CN210370682U - Tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold - Google Patents

Tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210370682U
CN210370682U CN201920962982.0U CN201920962982U CN210370682U CN 210370682 U CN210370682 U CN 210370682U CN 201920962982 U CN201920962982 U CN 201920962982U CN 210370682 U CN210370682 U CN 210370682U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom die
die
adjusting block
self
steel end
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920962982.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐春宇
范廉明
张黎黎
刘建勋
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Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920962982.0U priority Critical patent/CN210370682U/en
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Publication of CN210370682U publication Critical patent/CN210370682U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tunnel engineering device field more particularly, relates to a tunnel adjustable offset self-stabilizing formula invert steel end mould. The bottom die comprises a first bottom die, a second bottom die and a bottom die adjusting block, wherein the bottom die is arranged right above the bottom die, self-stability is realized through the weight of a template, the bottom die comprises the first bottom die, the second bottom die and a bottom die adjusting block, and the bottom die adjusting block is positioned between the first bottom die and the second bottom die; the top mould includes first top mould, second top mould and top mould adjusting block, the top mould adjusting block is located between first top mould and the second top mould, carries out self-stabilization by the template dead weight between the template, and die block adjusting block 4 and top mould adjusting block 8 are removable formula template, process not unidimensional according to the section kind, through the whole section of change adjustment back-off of bottom adjusting block 4, top adjusting block 5, realize multiple section construction. The utility model discloses simple structure, construction simple operation can nimble adjusting device offset in order to realize multiple sectional construction. The utility model discloses mainly use in the aspect of tunnel invert steel end mould equipment.

Description

Tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tunnel engineering device field more particularly, relates to a tunnel adjustable offset self-stabilizing formula invert steel end mould.
Background
The track tunnel is in the section of curve because of the constant change of section widening value, and the offset of inverted arch also constantly changes. The present railway industry begins to carry out the invert steel end mould all the way when constructing the invert, the invert steel end mould of present mainstream all adopts the built-up plate to assemble, bolted connection, the reinforced form of reinforcing bar support, when meetting section size big, section widening value changes the tunnel frequently, need process many sets of invert end moulds so that the construction, the template is extravagant big, the cost drops into height, traditional built-up steel end mould adopts little template to assemble simultaneously, bolted connection, still need the reinforcing bar to consolidate the support, the installation effectiveness is low, it is many to drop into the manpower, the economic nature is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the deficiencies that exist among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a tunnel adjustable offset self-stabilizing formula invert steel end mould. The device installation is convenient, can be according to the change of tunnel section size and adjusting device's offset.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does:
a tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold comprises a bottom mold and a top mold, wherein the top mold is arranged right above the bottom mold, self-stabilization is realized through the weight of a template, the bottom mold comprises a first bottom mold, a second bottom mold and a bottom mold adjusting block, and the bottom mold adjusting block is positioned between the first bottom mold and the second bottom mold; the top die comprises a first top die, a second top die and a top die adjusting block, the top die adjusting block is located between the first top die and the second top die, and self-stabilization is carried out between the die plates through self-weight of the die plates.
The bottom die adjusting block and the top die adjusting block are replaceable templates.
The top die and the bottom die are both formed by welding steel plates, and the cross section of the top die and the bottom die is of a box-shaped structure.
And a first water stop is arranged between the bottom die and the top die, a second water stop is arranged below the bottom die, and one half of the water stop is positioned in the inverted arch concrete.
The first water stop adopts a middle-buried water stop, and the second water stop adopts a back-to-back water stop.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:
the installation progress of the template is accelerated, the size of a single template is large, the template does not need to be connected and reinforced, and the installation progress is greatly improved compared with the efficiency of a combined template. The setting of adjusting block makes the device can adjust the offset according to actual need, and easy operation is swift, reduces constructor's work load.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: the structure comprises a bottom die 1, a first bottom die 2, a second bottom die 3, a bottom die adjusting block 4, a top die 5, a first top die 6, a second top die 7, a top die adjusting block 8, a first water stop 9 and a second water stop 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold is characterized in that: the bottom die comprises a bottom die 1 and a top die 5, wherein the top die 5 is arranged right above the bottom die 1, self-stabilization is realized through the weight of a template, the bottom die 1 and the top die 5 are not required to be connected, the bottom die 1 comprises a first bottom die 2, a second bottom die 3 and a bottom die adjusting block 4, and the bottom die adjusting block 4 is positioned between the first bottom die 2 and the second bottom die 3; the top die 5 comprises a first top die 6, a second top die 7 and a top die adjusting block 8, wherein the top die adjusting block 8 is positioned between the first top die 6 and the second top die 7, and self-stabilization is carried out between the die plates through self-weight of the die plates.
Preferably, the bottom die adjusting block 4 and the top die adjusting block 8 are replaceable templates, different sizes are processed according to cross section types, and when the size of the cross section of the tunnel is large and the change of the cross section widening value is frequent, the bottom adjusting block 4 and the top adjusting block 5 adjust the whole cross section support distance through the replacement of the bottom adjusting block 4 and the top adjusting block 5, so that the construction of various cross sections is realized. The self-stabilization is carried out between the templates by the self weight of the templates without connection.
Preferably, the top die 5 and the bottom die 1 are both formed by welding 1cm thick steel plates, the cross section of the top die is of a box-shaped structure, the width a = 25-30 cm of the cross section, the height of the cross section is consistent with the designed inverted arch thickness, the cross section of the inverted arch steel end die is large in width, self-weight and good in self-stability, and the stability can be realized without connection between the die plates.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a first water stop 9 is arranged between the bottom die 1 and the top die 5, a second water stop 10 is arranged below the bottom die, and half of the water stop is positioned in the inverted arch concrete.
Preferably, the first water stop band 9 is a buried water stop band, and the second water stop band 10 is a back-attached water stop band.
The above description has been made in detail only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and all such changes are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tunnel adjustable offset self-stabilizing formula inverted arch steel end mould which characterized in that: the self-stabilization bottom die comprises a bottom die (1) and a top die (5), wherein the top die (5) is arranged right above the bottom die (1) and is self-stabilized through the weight of a template, the bottom die (1) comprises a first bottom die (2), a second bottom die (3) and a bottom die adjusting block (4), and the bottom die adjusting block (4) is positioned between the first bottom die (2) and the second bottom die (3); the top die (5) comprises a first top die (6), a second top die (7) and a top die adjusting block (8), the top die adjusting block (8) is located between the first top die (6) and the second top die (7), and self-stabilization is carried out between the templates through self-weight of the templates.
2. The adjustable-support-distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold for the tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom die adjusting block (4) and the top die adjusting block (8) are replaceable templates.
3. The adjustable-support-distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold for the tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top die (5) and the bottom die (1) are both formed by welding steel plates, and the cross section of the top die and the bottom die is of a box-shaped structure.
4. The adjustable-support-distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold for the tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with first waterstop (9) between die block (1) and top mould (5), the die block below is provided with second waterstop (10), and the waterstop is half to be located the inverted arch concrete.
5. The adjustable-support-distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold for the tunnel according to claim 4, wherein: the first water stop (9) is a buried water stop, and the second water stop (10) is a back-attached water stop.
CN201920962982.0U 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold Expired - Fee Related CN210370682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920962982.0U CN210370682U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920962982.0U CN210370682U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Tunnel adjustable support distance self-stabilizing inverted arch steel end mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210370682U true CN210370682U (en) 2020-04-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114075984A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-22 中建五局土木工程有限公司 Positioning end template of tunnel inverted arch end exposed steel bar and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114075984A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-22 中建五局土木工程有限公司 Positioning end template of tunnel inverted arch end exposed steel bar and construction method

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Granted publication date: 20200421