CN210368491U

CN210368491U - Wear-resistant environment-friendly brick with good permeability

Info

Publication number: CN210368491U
Application number: CN201920872193.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁永兴; 黎凤玲; 黎石辉; 宁天佑; 杨剑武; 杨剑文
Original assignee: Foshan Yongzhixing Cement Component Co Ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Yongzhixing Cement Component Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection brick with wear-resisting and permeability is good, including environmental protection brick body, all be provided with on the both sides outer wall of environmental protection brick body top and bottom and connect the claw, adjacent two it is formed with the connection chamber to connect the claw on environmental protection brick body, all be provided with the skid resistant course on the positive outer wall of environmental protection brick body, the central line department of the positive outer wall of environmental protection brick body opens there is horizontal waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove, it has the vertical waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove the same with horizontal waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove specification to open on the outer wall of the positive both sides of environmental protection brick body, and all open the inlet opening that has the equidistance to distribute on the inner wall of horizontal waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove. The utility model discloses can prevent environmental protection brick surface wearing and tearing effectively, improve the life of environmental protection brick, reduce the change frequency of environmental protection brick, can be effectively with the leading-in ground of rainwater simultaneously to rainwater spill when can preventing pedestrian's walking on the environmental protection brick.

Description

Wear-resistant environment-friendly brick with good permeability

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection brick technical field especially relates to an environmental protection brick with wear-resisting and permeability is good.

Background

Environmental protection bricks are a new trend in the building industry. The environment-friendly brick is made of recycled materials such as clay and waste metal. They are rapidly gaining popularity in various construction projects and projects. The production process of the environment-friendly bricks is efficient and energy-saving, can reduce waste and reduce the influence on the environment. The environment-friendly brick is produced by utilizing recyclable materials, so that the overall cost of the environment-friendly brick is reduced.

However, the existing environment-friendly brick has poor wear resistance, the surface is very easy to damage, the appearance is influenced after the brick is damaged, sharp and convex thorns are generated on the surface of the brick body, and the brick can be accidentally injured when a pedestrian walks; meanwhile, the existing environment-friendly brick has poor water seepage effect, usually only has a water through hole, the water seepage effect is limited, and once the ground absorbs water and is saturated, rainwater cannot be transferred.

Therefore, there is a need to design an environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability comprises an environment-friendly brick body, wherein connecting claws are arranged on outer walls of two sides of the top and the bottom of the environment-friendly brick body, connecting cavities are formed on the two adjacent connecting claws on the environment-friendly brick body, an anti-skid layer is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body, a transverse draining groove is formed in the center line of the outer wall of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body, longitudinal draining grooves with the same specification as the transverse draining groove are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body, water inlet holes distributed equidistantly are formed in the inner walls of the transverse draining groove and the longitudinal draining groove, the water inlet holes penetrate through the interior of the environment-friendly brick body, transverse water through holes are formed in the positions where the interior of the environment-friendly brick body is parallel to the transverse draining groove, longitudinal water through holes are formed in the positions where the interior of the environment-friendly brick body is parallel to, a plurality of the environment-friendly brick body forms a splicing structure through the matching between the connecting claws and the connecting cavity.

Further, the environmental protection brick body includes the basic unit, and is provided with the filling layer in the inside "concave" type structure of basic unit, basic unit and filling layer all cover and have the wearing layer.

Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the environment-friendly brick body, which is in contact with the ground, is provided with claw nails which are distributed equidistantly, and the claw nails are of a conical structure.

Furthermore, the bottom of inlet opening all is provided with the infiltration hole, and the diameter in infiltration hole is greater than the diameter of inlet opening.

Furthermore, the bottom corners of the two inner sides of the connecting cavity are provided with first contact surfaces, the outer wall of one side of the opening of the connecting cavity is provided with a second contact surface, and the first contact surface and the second contact surface are provided with frosting layers.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the wearing layer that sets up, can prevent environmental protection brick surface abrasion effectively, improve the life of environmental protection brick, reduce the change frequency of environmental protection brick, it is extravagant to have saved unnecessary manpower and materials ground greatly.

2. Through limbers and the infiltration hole that sets up, can improve the permeability of environmental protection brick, prevent effectively that the rainwater from at environmental protection brick surface siltation, because the diameter in infiltration hole is great, can be effectively with the leading-in ground of rainwater, rainwater spill when can preventing simultaneously that the pedestrian from walking on the environmental protection brick.

3. Through the transverse limbers and the longitudinal limbers, when one environment-friendly brick is saturated in seepage, redundant rainwater can be guided into other environment-friendly bricks, so that the seepage and drainage effects are greatly improved, meanwhile, the weight of the environment-friendly brick can be reduced, and the manufacturing raw materials are saved.

4. Through the connection claw that sets up and the mutually supporting between the connection chamber, can form auto-lock structure after environmental protection brick is mated formation, make the environmental protection brick after mating formation more firm difficult not hard up, can not cause environmental protection brick wearing and tearing because of the relative displacement between the environmental protection brick, the environmental protection brick face after enabling to mate simultaneously can bear bigger pressure, can ensure unobstructed of limbers connection between two adjacent environmental protection bricks in addition, can not influence the infiltration effect because of the limbers dislocation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the installation structure of the environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 environmental protection brick body, 2 connect chamber, 3 skid resistant course, 4 vertical limbers, 5 horizontal limbers, 6 inlet openings, 7 horizontal waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove, 8 vertical waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall grooves, 9 connection claws, 10 wearing layer, 11 basic unit, 12 filling layer, 13 infiltration holes, 14 claw nails, 15 first contact surface, 16 second contact surfaces.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability comprises an environment-friendly brick body 1, wherein connecting claws 9 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the environment-friendly brick body 1, and two adjacent connecting claws 9 are formed with connecting cavities 2 on the environment-friendly brick body 1 and can form a self-locking structure after the environment-friendly brick is paved, so that the environment-friendly brick after pavement is firmer and is not easy to loosen, the environment-friendly brick is not worn due to relative displacement between the environment-friendly bricks, an anti-skid layer 3 is respectively arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body 1 and can increase the friction force on the surface of the brick body, pedestrians cannot slip and fall down to cause accidents in rainy and snowy weather when walking, a transverse water draining groove 7 is arranged at the center line of the outer wall of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body 1, longitudinal water draining grooves 8 with the same specification, the rainwater can flow into the lower transverse draining grooves 7 and the lower longitudinal draining grooves 8, so that pedestrians can not contact the rainwater, and the inner walls of the transverse water leaching grooves 7 and the longitudinal water leaching grooves 8 are respectively provided with water inlet holes 6 which are distributed at equal intervals, the water inlet holes 6 penetrate through the interior of the environment-friendly brick body 1, the positions of the interior of the environment-friendly brick body 1, which are parallel to the transverse water leaching grooves 7, are provided with transverse water through holes 5, when the ground under one environmental protection brick body 1 is saturated, rainwater can flow into other environmental protection brick bodies 1 from a water passage formed by the longitudinal water passage holes 4 and the transverse water passage holes 5 between two adjacent environmental protection brick bodies 1, and flow into ground through inlet opening 6 and infiltration hole 13, and the position that the inside of environmental protection brick body 1 is parallel to vertical waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 8 is opened has vertical limbers 4, and homogeneous phase intercommunication between inlet opening 6 and horizontal limbers 5 and the vertical limbers 4, and a plurality of environmental protection brick body 1 forms mosaic structure through the cooperation between connecting claw 9 and the connection chamber 2.

Further, environmental protection brick body 1 includes basic unit 11, and is provided with filling layer 12 in the inside "concave" type structure of basic unit 11, and basic unit 11 and filling layer 12 all cover have wearing layer 10, and filling layer 12 is made for materials such as metal or rubbish of retrieving, is convenient for retrieve and recycle.

Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the environment-friendly brick body 1, which is in contact with the ground, is provided with claw nails 14 which are distributed equidistantly, and the claw nails 14 are of a conical structure, so that the environment-friendly brick is fixed to the ground and cannot move transversely.

Further, the bottom of inlet opening 6 all is provided with infiltration hole 13, and the diameter in infiltration hole 13 is greater than the diameter of inlet opening 6, tramples because of the pedestrian and causes the rainwater spill, can spatter the top surface to infiltration hole 13 to be blocked by the top surface in infiltration hole 13.

Furthermore, the bottom corners inside the two sides of the connecting cavity 2 are provided with first contact surfaces 15, the outer wall of one side of the opening of the connecting cavity 2 is provided with second contact surfaces 16, and the first contact surfaces 15 and the second contact surfaces 16 are provided with frosting layers, so that the friction force between the environment-friendly bricks after installation can be increased, and the ground structure after installation is more stable and firm.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, a laying worker lays one environmental-friendly brick body 1 on a pre-leveled laying plane with one side provided with the claw nail 14 facing downwards, the environmental-friendly brick body 1 is aligned with a reference line and then pressed forcibly, the claw nail 14 is completely inserted into the laying plane, the connecting claw 9 of the second environmental-friendly brick body 1 is matched with the connecting cavity 2 of the first environmental-friendly brick body 1, the first contact surface 15 of the second environmental-friendly brick body 1 is completely overlapped and contacted with the second contact surface 16 of the first environmental-friendly brick body 1, then the second environmental-friendly brick body 1 is pressed forcibly, the claw nail 14 on the second environmental-friendly brick body 1 is completely inserted into the laying plane, the third environmental-friendly brick body 1 is laid by the same method, at the moment, the connecting claws 9 and the connecting cavity 2 of the three environmental-friendly brick bodies 1 are mutually extruded, and are locked by friction between the first contact surface 15 and the second contact surface 16 abrasive layer, the environment-friendly brick is fixed with the ground through the claw nails 14, and the rest environment-friendly brick bodies 1 are laid according to the same method; when raining, the rainwater can flow into lower horizontal waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 7 and vertical waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 8, the pedestrian walks subaerial at the environmental protection brick, the vamp can contact skid resistant course 3 and can not contact the rainwater, while skid resistant course 3 has increased the frictional force on brick body surface, avoid causing the influence that environmental protection brick body 1 is moist and brings because of the rainwater, can follow inlet opening 6 and infiltration hole 13 that link up the brick body to the rainwater in waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 7 and vertical waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 8 and flow into ground, trample and cause the rainwater spill because of the pedestrian, can splash the top surface to infiltration hole 13, and be blocked by the top surface of infiltration hole 13, when ground absorption saturation under an environmental protection brick body 1, the rainwater can flow into other guarantor brick bodies 1 from the water pipeline of vertical limbers 4 and horizontal limbers 5 formation between two adjacent environmental protection brick bodies 1, and flow into ground through inlet opening 6 and infiltration hole 13.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability comprises an environment-friendly brick body (1) and is characterized in that connecting claws (9) are arranged on the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the environment-friendly brick body (1), a connecting cavity (2) is formed on the environment-friendly brick body (1) by two adjacent connecting claws (9), an anti-skid layer (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body (1), a transverse water draining groove (7) is formed in the center line of the outer wall of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body (1), longitudinal water draining grooves (8) with the same specification as the transverse water draining groove (7) are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the front side of the environment-friendly brick body (1), water inlet holes (6) are distributed on the inner walls of the transverse water draining groove (7) and the longitudinal water draining groove (8) at equal intervals, and the water inlet holes (6) penetrate through the inside, the utility model discloses a brick, including environmental protection brick body (1), the inside of environmental protection brick body (1) is opened with horizontal waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (7) parallel position and is had horizontal limbers (5), and the inside of environmental protection brick body (1) is opened with vertical waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (8) parallel position and is had vertical limbers (4), homogeneous phase intercommunication, a plurality of between inlet opening (6) and horizontal limbers (5) and vertical limbers (4) environmental protection brick body (1) forms mosaic structure through connecting claw (9) and the cooperation between connecting chamber (2).

2. The environmentally friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability according to claim 1, wherein the environmentally friendly brick body (1) comprises a base layer (11), a filling layer (12) is arranged in a concave structure inside the base layer (11), and the base layer (11) and the filling layer (12) are both covered with the wear-resistant layer (10).

3. The environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the environment-friendly brick body (1) on the side contacting the ground is provided with claws (14) distributed at equal intervals, and the claws (14) are in a conical structure.

4. The environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water inlet hole (6) is provided with a water seepage hole (13), and the diameter of the water seepage hole (13) is larger than that of the water inlet hole (6).

5. The environment-friendly brick with wear resistance and good permeability according to claim 1, wherein the bottom corners of the inner parts of the two sides of the connecting cavity (2) are provided with first contact surfaces (15), the outer wall of one side of the opening of the connecting cavity (2) is provided with second contact surfaces (16), and the first contact surfaces (15) and the second contact surfaces (16) are provided with frosted layers.