CN210367326U - Ecological environment prosthetic devices - Google Patents
Ecological environment prosthetic devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN210367326U CN210367326U CN201920489572.9U CN201920489572U CN210367326U CN 210367326 U CN210367326 U CN 210367326U CN 201920489572 U CN201920489572 U CN 201920489572U CN 210367326 U CN210367326 U CN 210367326U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological environment prosthetic devices relates to ecological environment and restores the field, reaches and when the rainwater is accumulated and influences plant growth in the soil horizon top, can reduce the effect that soil horizon top rainwater was accumulated, and its technical scheme main points are the box is equipped with the hollow collecting box that distributes along the soil horizon side in one side of soil horizon, the collecting box is being close to soil horizon and perpendicular to soil horizon one side and is seted up the opening that supplies the rainwater to get into the collecting box inside, the opening distributes just along collecting box length direction the soil horizon is kept away from to the opening, the collecting box is connected with the water storage box through first communicating pipe, when the rainwater in the water storage box needs to purify, be equipped with the water guide spare in the rainwater input collecting box in the water storage box on the water storage box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological environment restores the field, and more specifically says that it relates to an ecological environment prosthetic devices.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economy, the comprehensive national force is improved, meanwhile, part of heavy industries also bring great damage to the ecological environment, particularly, when rainwater containing pollutants falls to the ground, great damage is generated to soil, and how to carry out effective ecological restoration becomes one of the current important subjects.
Chinese patent No. CN207418501U discloses an ecological environment restoration device, which comprises a box body, wherein a drain hole is formed in the bottom surface of the box body, the box body is of an upper cover-free structure, and a soil layer, an activated carbon layer and a bio-filler layer are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom.
When raining, the rainwater can descend on the soil horizon, and the rainwater passes the soil horizon and enters into the active carbon in situ, and the intraformational active carbon of active carbon can adsorb the filtration to the impurity of rainwater, and the rainwater after the filtration can enter into bio-packing layer through the active carbon layer, and bio-packing layer can adsorb the filtration to pollutants such as the microorganism of rainwater, and clean rainwater is discharged from the wash port to play ecological remediation's purpose.
However, when the amount of rainwater is large, a large amount of rainwater accumulates above the soil layer, resulting in the influence of plant growth in the soil layer.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an ecological environment prosthetic devices reaches and is accumulated in soil horizon top when the rainwater influences vegetation, can reduce the effect that soil horizon top rainwater was accumulated.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the ecological environment restoration device comprises a box body, wherein a drain hole is formed in the bottom surface of the box body, the box body is of an upper cover-free structure, a soil layer, an activated carbon layer and a biological packing layer are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom, a hollow collecting box which is distributed along the side edge of the soil layer is arranged on one side of the soil layer of the box body, an opening for rainwater to enter the collecting box is formed in one side, close to the soil layer and perpendicular to the soil layer, of the collecting box, the opening is distributed along the length direction of the collecting box, the opening is far away from the distribution of the soil layer, the collecting box is connected with a water storage box through a first communicating pipe, and when rainwater in the water storage box needs to be purified, a water guide piece for inputting the rainwater in the water storage box into the.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainwater on the soil horizon accumulated more when slowing down to the intraformational infiltration of soil speed, the rainwater thickness that accumulates on the soil horizon increases gradually, when the height of rainwater reached the opening position, the rainwater passes through in the opening gets into the collecting box, and store in getting into the water storage box through first communicating pipe, it accumulates to reduce soil horizon top rainwater, and then the growth of the intraformational plant of soil of being convenient for, when rainwater thickness reduces gradually, import the collecting box in the water storage box and through the opening discharge collecting box through the rainwater guide with the water storage box, reach the soil horizon and carry out the purification of rainwater.
Preferably, the water guide piece comprises a second communicating pipe arranged on the water storage tank, one end of the second communicating pipe extends into the bottom of the water storage tank, the other end of the second communicating pipe is communicated with the collecting tank, and a water suction pump for pumping rainwater in the water storage tank into the collecting tank is arranged on the second communicating pipe.
Preferably, the collecting box is connected with a closing plate which is distributed along the length direction of the opening in a sliding manner on the side wall provided with the opening, and the collecting box is provided with a driving piece which drives the closing plate to move on the side wall of the collecting box so as to change the size of the opening.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a screw rod rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the opening, one end, far away from the opening, of the screw rod rotatably connected with the opening penetrates out of the upper end face of the collecting box, and a connecting block rotatably connected with the screw rod is arranged on the sealing plate.
Preferably, the two ends of the collecting box are communicated through reinforcing boxes distributed along the periphery of the soil layer, and the reinforcing boxes are provided with water inlets with the same height as the openings in the collecting box.
Preferably, the reinforcing box or the collecting box is provided with a filter element which covers the opening or the water inlet and is used for reducing impurities from entering the reinforcing box or the collecting box.
Preferably, the filter member includes a non-woven fabric layer disposed at the periphery of the opening or the water inlet, or the filter member includes a filter net disposed at the periphery of the opening or the water inlet.
Preferably, the non-woven fabrics layer or the filter screen is provided with a fixing frame fixed at the edge of the non-woven fabrics layer or the filter screen, the fixing frame is distributed along the periphery of the non-woven fabrics layer or the periphery of the filter screen, the upper end of the fixing frame is in threaded connection with a moving rod, and the moving rod penetrates through the fixing frame and is in threaded connection with the upper end wall of the collecting box or the reinforcing box.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) when the rainwater on the soil layer is accumulated more and the speed of permeating into the soil layer is reduced, the thickness of the rainwater accumulated on the soil layer is gradually increased, when the height of the rainwater reaches the position of the opening, the rainwater enters the collecting box through the opening and enters the water storage box through the first communicating pipe for storage, the rainwater accumulation above the soil layer is reduced, further, the growth of plants in the soil layer is facilitated, when the thickness of the rainwater is gradually reduced, the rainwater in the water storage box is input into the collecting box through the water guide piece and is discharged out of the collecting box through the opening, the soil layer is reached, and the rainwater is purified;
(2) when the driving piece drives the sealing plate to move, the height of the bottom edge of the opening is increased, and at the moment, a user can conveniently change the rainwater drainage position according to different soil layers;
(3) the arrangement of the reinforcement box further reduces the redundant rainwater above the soil layer;
(4) the rotating movable rod enables the filter screen or the non-woven fabric layer to cover the opening or the water inlet, so that impurities are reduced to enter the collecting box or the reinforcing box, when rainwater in the collecting box or the reinforcing box is required to be discharged, the non-woven fabric layer or the filter screen is enabled to be away from the reverse outflow of the rainwater convenient to open the door or the water inlet at the moment, and the rainwater is purified through the soil layer, the activated carbon layer and the biological filler layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bio-filler layer for embodying the activated carbon layer of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the filter screen in this embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a drain hole; 12. a soil layer; 13. an activated carbon layer; 14. a biological filler layer; 15. a collection box; 151. an opening; 152. a water storage tank; 153. a first communication pipe; 16. a water guide; 161. a second communicating pipe; 162. a water pump; 17. a closing plate; 18. a drive member; 181. a screw rod; 182. connecting blocks; 19. a reinforcement box; 191. a water inlet; 192. a non-woven fabric layer; 193. a filter screen; 194. a fixing frame; 195. the rod is moved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an ecological environment prosthetic devices, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, including box 1, it has wash port 11 to open on the bottom surface of box 1, box 1 is the uncovered structure, the inside from the top down of box 1 has set gradually soil horizon 12, activated carbon layer 13, bio-filler layer 14, box 1 is equipped with the hollow collecting box 15 along soil horizon 12 side distribution in one side of soil horizon 12, collecting box 15 is being close to soil horizon 12 and perpendicular to soil horizon 12 one side and is seted up the opening 151 that supplies rainwater to get into the inside of collecting box 15, opening 151 distributes along collecting box 15 length direction and opening 151 keeps away from soil horizon 12 and distributes, collecting box 15 is connected with water storage box 152 through first communicating pipe 153, when the rainwater in the water storage box 152 needs to purify, be equipped with water guide 16 with the rainwater input in the water storage box 152 in the collecting box 15 on the water storage box 152.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, when the rainwater on the soil layer 12 is accumulated and the speed of penetrating into the soil layer 12 is reduced, the thickness of the rainwater accumulated on the soil layer 12 is gradually increased, when the height of the rainwater reaches the position of the opening 151, the rainwater enters the collecting tank 15 through the opening 151 and enters the water storage tank 152 through the first communication pipe 153 to be stored, so that the rainwater accumulation above the soil layer 12 is reduced, the growth of plants in the soil layer 12 is facilitated, and when the thickness of the rainwater is gradually reduced, the rainwater in the water storage tank 152 is input into the collecting tank 15 through the water guide 16 and is discharged out of the collecting tank 15 through the opening 151, so that the soil layer 12 is reached, and the rainwater is purified.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the water guide member 16 includes a second connection pipe 161 disposed on the water storage tank 152, one end of the second connection pipe 161 extends into the bottom of the water storage tank 152, the other end is connected to the collection tank 15, and a suction pump 162 for pumping rainwater in the water storage tank 152 into the collection tank 15 is disposed on the second connection pipe 161. The rainwater in the water storage tank 152 is pumped into the second communicating pipe 161 by the water pump 162 and then discharged into the collecting tank 15, and at this time, the water storage tank 152 only temporarily stores the rainwater and then the rainwater is pumped out for purification.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the soil layers 12 are different, the thickness requirement of the rainwater accumulation above the soil layers 12 is different, so the collecting box 15 is connected with the closing plates 17 distributed along the length direction of the opening 151 in a sliding manner on the side wall provided with the opening 151, the closing plates 17 are positioned inside the collecting box 15, and the collecting box 15 is provided with a driving piece 18 for driving the closing plates 17 to move on the side wall of the collecting box 15 so as to change the size of the opening 151.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the driving member 18 includes a screw rod 181 rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the opening 151, one end of the screw rod 181, which is far away from the opening 151 and rotatably connected to the opening, penetrates through the upper end surface of the collecting box 15, and the closing plate 17 is provided with a connecting block 182 rotatably connected to the screw rod 181.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the operator rotates the screw 181 to move the connecting block 182 up and down along the screw 181, and at this time, the connecting block 182 drives the closing plate 17 up and down to change the size of the opening 151.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the two ends of the collecting box 15 are communicated through reinforcing boxes 19 distributed along the periphery of the soil layer 12, and water inlets 191 with the same height as the openings 151 in the collecting box 15 are formed in the reinforcing boxes 19. The provision of the reinforcement box 19 further reduces the accumulation of rain water at the upper end of the soil layer 12 and the inlet 191 of the reinforcement box 19 may also be sized to conform to the size change of the opening 151 in the collection box 15.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the reinforcing box 19 or the collection tank 15 is provided with a filter covering the opening 151 or the water inlet 191 for reducing the entry of foreign matter into the reinforcing box 19 or the collection tank 15. The filter includes a non-woven fabric layer 192 disposed around the opening 151 or the water inlet 191, or the filter includes a filter net 193 disposed around the opening 151 or the water inlet 191.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the rainwater reduces the entrance of foreign substances into the collection tank 15 or the reinforcing tank 19 when entering the water storage tank 152 through the collection tank 15 or the reinforcing tank 19.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the non-woven fabric layer 192 or the filter screen 193 is provided with a fixing frame 194 fixed to the edge of the non-woven fabric layer 192 or the filter screen 193, the fixing frame 194 is distributed along the periphery of the non-woven fabric layer 192 or the periphery of the filter screen 193, the upper end of the fixing frame 194 is screwed with a moving rod 195, and the moving rod 195 penetrates through the fixing frame 194 and is screwed with the upper end wall of the collection tank 15 or the reinforcement tank 19.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the moving rod 195 is rotated to make the filter screen 193 or the non-woven fabric layer 192 cover the opening 151 or the water inlet 191, so as to reduce the impurities from entering the collection box 15 or the reinforced box 19, when the rainwater in the collection box 15 or the reinforced box 19 needs to be drained, the moving rod 195 is rotated reversely to make the non-woven fabric layer 192 or the filter screen 193 far away from the door opening or the water inlet 191, so that the rainwater can flow out reversely, and the rainwater is purified through the soil layer 12, the activated carbon layer 13 and the bio-filler layer 14.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological environment prosthetic devices, includes box (1), the bottom surface of box (1) on open and to have wash port (11), box (1) be the uncovered structure, the inside from the top down of box (1) set gradually soil horizon (12), activated carbon layer (13), bio-filler layer (14), characterized by: the rainwater purification box is characterized in that the box body (1) is provided with a hollow collecting box (15) distributed along the side edge of the soil layer (12) on one side of the soil layer (12), the collecting box (15) is provided with an opening (151) close to the soil layer (12) and perpendicular to the soil layer (12) for rainwater to enter the inside of the collecting box (15), the opening (151) is distributed along the length direction of the collecting box (15), the opening (151) is far away from the soil layer (12) and is distributed, the collecting box (15) is connected with a water storage box (152) through a first communicating pipe (153), and when rainwater in the water storage box (152) needs to be purified, a water guide piece (16) for inputting rainwater in the water storage box (152) into the collecting box (15) is arranged on the water storage box (152).
2. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water guide piece (16) comprises a second communicating pipe (161) arranged on the water storage tank (152), one end of the second communicating pipe (161) extends into the bottom of the water storage tank (152), the other end of the second communicating pipe is communicated with the collecting tank (15), and a water suction pump (162) for pumping rainwater in the water storage tank (152) into the collecting tank (15) is arranged on the second communicating pipe (161).
3. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (15) is connected with a closing plate (17) which is distributed along the length direction of the opening (151) in a sliding mode on the side wall provided with the opening (151), and a driving piece (18) which drives the closing plate (17) to move on the side wall of the collecting box (15) so as to change the size of the opening (151) is arranged on the collecting box (15).
4. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving piece (18) comprises a screw rod (181) rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the opening (151), one end, far away from the opening (151), of the screw rod (181) rotatably connected with the opening (151) penetrates out of the upper end face of the collecting box (15), and a connecting block (182) rotatably connected with the screw rod (181) is arranged on the closing plate (17).
5. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the collecting box (15) are communicated through reinforcing boxes (19) distributed along the periphery of the soil layer (12), and water inlets (191) with the same height as the openings (151) in the collecting box (15) are formed in the reinforcing boxes (19).
6. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and the reinforcing box (19) or the collecting box (15) is provided with a filtering piece which covers the opening (151) or the water inlet (191) and is used for reducing impurities from entering the reinforcing box (19) or the collecting box (15).
7. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the filter member includes a non-woven fabric layer (192) disposed at the periphery of the opening (151) or the water inlet (191), or the filter member includes a filter net (193) disposed at the periphery of the opening (151) or the water inlet (191).
8. The ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: non-woven fabrics layer (192) or filter screen (193) are equipped with fixes frame (194) of fixing at non-woven fabrics layer (192) or filter screen (193) edge, fixed frame (194) are along non-woven fabrics layer (192) periphery or filter screen (193) peripheral distribution, fixed frame (194) upper end threaded connection has carriage release lever (195), carriage release lever (195) wear out fixed frame (194) and with the upper end wall threaded connection of collecting box (15) or reinforcement box (19).
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CN201920489572.9U CN210367326U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Ecological environment prosthetic devices |
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CN201920489572.9U CN210367326U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Ecological environment prosthetic devices |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111635056A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-08 | 杭州临江环保热电有限公司 | Desulfurization wastewater treatment process and transfer device for same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111635056A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-08 | 杭州临江环保热电有限公司 | Desulfurization wastewater treatment process and transfer device for same |
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