CN210353041U

CN210353041U - Hazelnut huller

Info

Publication number: CN210353041U
Application number: CN201921227233.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万汉如
Original assignee: Luan Green Agriculture And Forestry Co ltd
Current assignee: Luan Green Agriculture And Forestry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hazelnut peeling machine relates to mechanical technical field, including the peeling machine body, the lower fixed surface of peeling machine body is connected with the supporting seat, the cavity has been seted up at the inner chamber middle part of supporting seat, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with servo motor of supporting seat, the one end of servo motor's output fixed connection pivot, the other end fixedly connected with driving gear of pivot, the left side meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear. The utility model discloses a start servo motor and drive pivot and driving gear corotation, through driving gear corotation, can drive driven gear and threaded rod and rotate, rotate through the threaded rod and can drive sliding plate, bracing piece, backup pad and slipmat rebound to make universal wheel and ground contact, thereby make the peeling machine body reach the effect of being convenient for to remove, through the setting of spring, can play the buffering effect to the vibrations that the peeling machine body received at the removal in-process.

Description

Hazelnut huller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to hazelnut peeling machine.

Background

Hazelnuts, also called mountain chestnuts, pointed chestnuts or hammer hammers, are shrubs or small trees of deciduous leaves of Corylia in Betulaceae, the fruits of the hazelnuts are yellow brown, nearly spherical, 0.7-1.5cm in diameter, 9-10 months in maturity, the hazelnuts are famous and popular dry fruits sold internationally, are also one of four dry fruits (walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts and cashews) in the world, have the reputation of nut king, and a huller is required for hulling the hazelnuts.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a hazelnut huller to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hazel huller to solve the problem that the current hazel huller of proposing is not convenient for remove in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hazelnut peeling machine comprises a peeling machine body, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the peeling machine body, a cavity is formed in the middle of an inner cavity of the supporting seat, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is meshed and connected to the left side of the driving gear, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven gear, a sliding plate is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod, supporting rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the sliding plate, four through holes are formed in the lower surface of the supporting seat, the bottom;

the lower surface four corners department of supporting seat all sets up flutedly, the below of lower surface four corners department all is provided with the mounting panel under the supporting seat, the last fixed surface of mounting panel is connected with the montant, the spring has been cup jointed in the outside of montant, the lower surface mounting of mounting panel has the universal wheel, the bottom of supporting seat is run through on the top of montant and is located the inside of recess.

Optionally, the position of the through hole corresponds to the position of the support rod;

the universal wheel is positioned above the supporting plate.

Optionally, the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is in a trapezoidal shape.

Optionally, the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity are fixedly connected with first sliding rails, the two ends of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, and one end, away from the sliding plate, of each first sliding block is slidably connected with the first sliding rails.

Optionally, the equal fixedly connected with second slide rail of both sides inner wall of recess, the equal fixedly connected with second sliding block in top both sides of montant, the one end and the second slide rail sliding connection of montant are kept away from to the second sliding block.

Optionally, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting seat, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate.

Optionally, the sliding plate is located above the driven gear;

the top of threaded rod is through bearing and the top inner wall swing joint of supporting seat, the bottom of threaded rod is through bearing and the bottom inner wall swing joint of supporting seat.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a start servo motor and drive pivot and driving gear corotation, through driving gear corotation, can drive driven gear and threaded rod and rotate, rotate through the threaded rod and can drive sliding plate, bracing piece, backup pad and slipmat rebound to make universal wheel and ground contact, thereby make the peeling machine body reach the effect of being convenient for to remove, through the setting of spring, can play the buffering effect to the vibrations that the peeling machine body received at the removal in-process.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation setting of first slide rail and first sliding block can play the guide effect to the removal of sliding plate, and through the cooperation setting of second slide rail and second sliding block, can play the guide effect to the removal of montant, can prevent that the condition of rocking from appearing in the montant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the supporting seat structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a peeler body; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a cavity; 4. a servo motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a driving gear; 7. a driven gear; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a sliding plate; 10. a support bar; 11. a through hole; 12. a support plate; 13. a groove; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a spring; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a non-slip mat; 19. a first slide rail; 20. a first slider; 21. a second slide rail; 22. and a second slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

The utility model provides a hazelnut peeling machine as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a peeling machine body 1;

as shown in fig. 1, a support seat 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a peeling machine body 1;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a cavity 3 is formed in the middle of an inner cavity of a support base 2, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the support base 2, the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft 5, the other end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 6, a driven gear 7 is engaged and connected to the left side of the driving gear 6, a threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven gear 7, the top end of the threaded rod 8 is movably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support base 2 through a bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod 8 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the support base 2 through a bearing, a sliding plate 9 is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 8 in a threaded manner, the sliding plate 9 is located above the driven gear 7, first sliding rails, through the matching arrangement of the first slide rail 19 and the first slide block 20, the guiding effect on the movement of the sliding plate 9 can be achieved, the support rods 10 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the sliding plate 9, four through holes 11 are formed in the lower surface of the support seat 2, the positions of the through holes 11 correspond to the positions of the support rods 10, the bottom ends of the support rods 10 penetrate through the through holes 11 and are located below the support seat 2, the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support rods 10, the non-slip mat 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 12, the non-slip mat 18 is in a ladder shape, through the arrangement of the non-slip mat 18, the friction force between the support plate 12 and the ground can be increased, the stability of;

the four corners of the lower surface of the supporting seat 2 are all provided with grooves 13, the lower parts of the four corners of the lower surface of the supporting seat 2 are all provided with mounting plates 14, the upper surface of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected with vertical rods 15, springs 16 are sleeved outside the vertical rods 15, one ends of the springs 16 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting seat 2, the other ends of the springs 16 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate 14, universal wheels 17 are mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 14, the universal wheels 17 are positioned above the supporting plate 12, the peeling machine body 1 can be enabled to achieve the effect of being convenient to move through the arrangement of the universal wheels 17, the arrangement of the springs 16 can play a role in buffering the vibration received by the peeling machine body 1 in the moving process, the top ends of the vertical rods 15 penetrate through the bottom end of the supporting seat 2 and are positioned inside the grooves 13, the inner walls on the two sides of, one end and the second slide rail 21 sliding connection of montant 15 are kept away from to second sliding block 22, cooperation setting through second slide rail 21 and second sliding block 22, can play the guide effect to the removal of montant 15, can prevent montant 15 the condition of rocking from appearing, drive pivot 5 and the corotation of driving gear 6 through starting servo motor 4, through the corotation of driving gear 6, can drive driven gear 7 and threaded rod 8 and rotate, it can drive sliding plate 9 to rotate through threaded rod 8, bracing piece 10, backup pad 12 and slipmat 18 rebound, and make universal wheel 17 and ground contact, thereby make peeling machine body 1 reach the effect of being convenient for to remove.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

This practical theory of operation: when the peeling machine body 1 needs to move, the servo motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 and the driving gear 6 to rotate forwardly, the driving gear 6 can drive the driven gear 7 and the threaded rod 8 to rotate in the rotating process, the threaded rod 8 can drive the sliding plate 9 in threaded connection to move upwards in the rotating process, the sliding plate 9 can drive the supporting rod 10, the supporting plate 12 and the non-slip mat 18 to move upwards in the upwards moving process, until the supporting plate 12 and the non-slip mat 18 are separated from the ground and the universal wheel 17 is contacted with the ground, the servo motor 4 is closed, the peeling machine body 1 can be pushed to move, when the peeling machine body 1 is vibrated in the moving process, supporting seat 2 can drive peeling machine body 1 downstream, and at this moment, supporting seat 2 can extrude spring 16, and spring 16 receives the extrusion and can carry out effectual absorption to vibrations, has played the buffering effect to peeling machine body 1.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hazelnut peeling machine, includes peeling machine body (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the peeling machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (2), the middle part of an inner cavity of the supporting seat (2) is provided with a cavity (3), the inner wall of the bottom end of the supporting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft (5), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (6), the left side of the driving gear (6) is engaged and connected with a driven gear (7), the middle part of the driven gear (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (8), the outer side of the threaded rod (8) is in threaded connection with a sliding plate (9), four corners of the lower surface of the sliding plate (9) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (10), the lower surface of the supporting seat (2) is provided with four through holes (11), the bottom end, the bottom end of the supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12);

the lower surface four corners department of supporting seat (2) all sets up fluted (13), supporting seat (2) below of following four corners department all is provided with mounting panel (14), the last fixed surface of mounting panel (14) is connected with montant (15), spring (16) have been cup jointed in the outside of montant (15), the lower surface mounting of mounting panel (14) has universal wheel (17), the top of montant (15) runs through the bottom of supporting seat (2) and is located the inside of recess (13).

2. The hazelnut huller of claim 1, wherein:

the position of the through hole (11) corresponds to the position of the support rod (10);

the universal wheel (17) is positioned above the supporting plate (12).

3. The hazelnut huller of claim 1, wherein:

the lower surface of the supporting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat (18), and the non-slip mat (18) is in a trapezoidal shape.

4. The hazelnut huller of claim 1, wherein:

the cavity (3) is characterized in that first sliding rails (19) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity (3), first sliding blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding plate (9), and one ends, far away from the sliding plate (9), of the first sliding blocks (20) are slidably connected with the first sliding rails (19).

5. The hazelnut huller of claim 1, wherein:

the equal fixedly connected with second slide rail (21) of both sides inner wall of recess (13), the equal fixedly connected with second sliding block (22) in top both sides of montant (15), the one end and the second slide rail (21) sliding connection of montant (15) are kept away from in second sliding block (22).

6. The hazelnut huller of claim 1, wherein:

one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting seat (2), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate (14).

7. The hazelnut huller of claim 1, wherein:

the sliding plate (9) is positioned above the driven gear (7);

the top of threaded rod (8) is through the top inner wall swing joint of bearing and supporting seat (2), the bottom of threaded rod (8) is through the bottom inner wall swing joint of bearing and supporting seat (2).