CN210352690U - Cage machine is collected to free-range chicken - Google Patents

Cage machine is collected to free-range chicken Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210352690U
CN210352690U CN201921167125.8U CN201921167125U CN210352690U CN 210352690 U CN210352690 U CN 210352690U CN 201921167125 U CN201921167125 U CN 201921167125U CN 210352690 U CN210352690 U CN 210352690U
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China
Prior art keywords
furling
grid
cage machine
rotary
main extending
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921167125.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏荣斌
马斌
王威涵
郭康权
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201921167125.8U priority Critical patent/CN210352690U/en
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  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a poultry is bred and uses mechanical device belongs to beasts and birds and breeds the engineering field, relates to a free range chicken collection cage machine particularly. The utility model relates to a crab claw draws in type free range chicken and collects, carries, vanning device in. The comb-shaped crab claws capable of stretching and drawing in are adopted to gather the free-range chickens at the front end of the conveyor belt of the machine, the chickens are pushed to the conveyor belt by continuously reducing the effective space of the drawing part, and the chickens are loaded into the coop at the other end of the conveyor belt. The utility model has the advantages that: the efficiency of catch is improved simultaneously, has reduced the damage of poultry, the quantity of chicken in accurate control every chicken coop.

Description

Cage machine is collected to free-range chicken
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry is bred and uses mechanical device belongs to beasts and birds and breeds the engineering field, relates to a free range chicken collection cage machine particularly.
Background
With the development of the breeding industry, the demand of people on free-range chickens is more and more. The free-range chickens have good quality and fresh and tender meat quality, but due to the adoption of the flat ground stocking mode, the collection and boxing of the free-range chickens require a large amount of labor force. The method for manually grabbing and caging the chickens which are raised on the ground and sold on the market at present in China is completely dependent on the method for manually grabbing the chickens and caging the chickens, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in working efficiency, high in chicken grabbing cost (the chicken grabbing cost is about 0.15-0.25 yuan/chicken), damage to the appearances of the chickens (blood stasis, wing breakage and the like) is easily caused, and at present, the high-strength labor resources are increasingly deficient and need corresponding mechanical equipment to solve the problem.
The chicken grabbing device of application number (CN 201711483425.2) discloses a chicken grabbing caging device of double-roller type, has the characteristics of high efficiency grabbing and labor saving, but is not good to the adaptability of grabbing the active type of chicken, has certain damage to the chicken and the structure is comparatively complicated. In order to develop a high-efficient practical cage mechanical device for collecting free-range chickens, the utility model discloses a device for collecting, conveying and boxing the collected free-range chickens drawn in of simulation crab claw motion. The comb-shaped crab claws capable of stretching and drawing in are adopted to gather the free-range chickens at the front end of the conveyor belt of the machine, the chickens are pushed to the conveyor belt by continuously reducing the effective space of the drawing part, and the chickens are loaded into the coop at the other end of the conveyor belt.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme that this patent provided is as follows: the utility model provides a free-range chicken collection container cage machine comprises collection device, transport vanning device and frame triplex, characterized by: the collecting device consists of a furling opening 1, a main extending arm 11 and a rotary furling grid 14; the front end of the main extending arm 11 is connected with one end of the rotary furling grid 14 by a hinge and symmetrically distributed at two sides of the furling opening 1; the main extending arm 11 is provided with a rack 3, and the main extending arm 11 extends and retracts by meshing the driving rack 3 through the transmission gear 2; the rotary furling grid 14 is driven by a servo motor 15 and rotates around a hinge at the front end of the main extending arm 11 to form a furling area with a certain area, and when the main extending arm 11 retracts, the chickens are pushed to the inlet of the conveyor belt; the conveying and boxing device consists of a conveying belt 5, a housing 13, a baffle 6, a photoelectric counter 7 and a coop 8; a small roller is arranged on the belt of the conveying belt 5, and the conveying belt 5 is placed inside the furling opening 1 and forms an included angle of 15 degrees with the advancing direction; a housing 13 is arranged outside the conveyor belt 5; the baffle 6 and the photoelectric counter 7 are arranged in the middle section of the housing 13; the frame consists of a chassis 4 and an operation table 9, the conveyor belt 5 is fixed on the chassis 4 and is driven by a motor reducer 10; the operating platform 9 is a working reserved space of personnel on the chassis;
the bottom end of the furling opening 1 and the ground are always kept at 3-5 cm;
the horizontal clearance between the front end of the furling opening 1 and the track is not more than 3 cm;
the length of the grid bars of the rotary furling grid 14 is between 0.5 times of the vehicle width and 2.5 times of the vehicle width;
the length of the grid bars of the main extending arm 11 is between 0.5 and 1.5 times of the vehicle length;
the distance between the main extending arm 11 and the grid bars of the rotary furling grids 14 is kept between 8 and 15cm, the grid bars of the rotary furling grids [14] at two sides are arranged in a staggered way in the plumb direction, so that the collection is convenient, and the outer parts of the grid bars are wrapped by flexible materials;
the distance between the conveying belt and the gathering opening is 1-5 cm;
the transmission ratio of the rack 3 to the transmission gear 2 is 1:3-1: 5.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this patent is:
the poultry catching device improves the catching efficiency and reduces the damage of poultry; the flexible grid plate in the crab claw furling type grabbing device and the conveyor belt device arranged in the collecting port realize the purpose of mechanically grabbing chickens in batches, improve the chicken grabbing efficiency and avoid the phenomenon that a large amount of time and labor are consumed due to manual chicken grabbing; the gripping device wrapped by the flexible material is adopted, so that the damage to the chicken is reduced; the direction of the swinging plate is controlled by a sensor in the middle of the protective cover, so that the chickens enter different channels, and the number of the chickens in each coop is accurately controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a cage machine for collecting free-range chickens;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of a cage machine for collecting free-range chickens;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an open overhanging chicken grasping mechanism in a cage machine for collecting free-range chickens;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a closing of an overhanging chicken grasping mechanism in a cage machine for collecting free-range chickens;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a closed overhanging chicken grasping mechanism in a cage machine for collecting free-range chickens;
the symbols in the drawings represent the following meanings:
1-gathering port, 2-transmission gear, 3-rack, 4-chassis, 5-conveyor belt, 6-baffle, 7-photoelectric counter, 8-coop, 9-operation platform, 10-motor reducer, 11-main extending arm, 12-track, 13-housing, 14-rotary gathering grid and 15-servo motor.
Detailed Description
The specific embodiment is shown in the following by combining the attached figures 1-5, and the collecting cage machine for the free-range chickens comprises a collecting device, a conveying and boxing device and a frame, wherein the collecting device comprises a furling opening 1, a main extending arm 11 and a rotary furling grid 14, the main extending arm 11 extends out and retracts by engaging a driving rack 3 through a transmission gear 2, the main extending arm is symmetrically distributed at two sides of the furling opening 1, the vertical distance between the bottom end of the furling opening 1 and the ground is always kept at 3cm, the horizontal gap between the front end of the furling opening 1 and a track 12 is 2cm, the main extending arm extends out and closes to gather the chickens, and the chickens are pushed to the conveying belt by continuously reducing the effective space of the furling part; the conveying and boxing device consists of a conveying belt 5, a housing 13, a baffle 6, a photoelectric counter 7 and a coop 8, wherein small rollers are arranged on a belt of the conveying belt 5, the diameter of each small roller is 2cm, the distance between the rollers is 3cm, the conveying belt 5 is placed inside the furling opening 1 and is 2cm away from the furling opening 1, an included angle of 15 degrees is formed between the conveying belt 5 and the advancing direction, and the housing 13 is arranged outside the conveying belt 5 to prevent caught poultry from flying out and falling; the baffle 6 and the photoelectric counter 7 are arranged in the middle section of the housing 13, and the swinging direction of the baffle is controlled through counting; the frame consists of a chassis 4 and an operation table 9; the conveyor belt 5 is fixed on the chassis 4 and is driven by a motor reducer 10; the operation table 9 is a reserved space for personnel work; the rotary gathering grate 14 is driven by a servomotor 15.
Referring to fig. 2, the rack 2 and the pinion 3 are engaged and driven and reciprocate on the rail 12, the tail of the rack is arc-shaped, and the rack and the pinion cannot be normally engaged and do not move any more when the reciprocating motion reaches the limit position.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the patent, the length of the bars of the rotary furling grate is 0.5 times of the width of the car, the length of the bars of the main extending arm is 0.5 times of the length of the car, the distance between the bars of the rotary furling grate is kept at 10cm, and the outside of the bars is wrapped by sponge, so that the damage to the chicken is reduced. The height of the main and auxiliary extending arms is 1m, so that the flying loss of the chicken is prevented.
The principle is the same, the length of the grid bars of the withdrawing rolling grid is between 0.5 and 2.5 times of the vehicle width, the length of the grid bars of the main stretching arm is between 0.5 and 1.5 times of the vehicle length, the distance between the grid bars of the main stretching arm and the auxiliary stretching arm is between 8 and 15cm, the diameter of the small roller wheel is between 1 and 3cm, the transmission ratio of the rack and the transmission gear is 1:3 to 1:5, and the rotating speed range of the motor is 750r/min to 1000 r/min, which can form other embodiments of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a free-range chicken collection container cage machine comprises collection device, transport vanning device and frame triplex, characterized by: the collecting device consists of a furling opening [1], a main extending wall [11] and a rotary furling grid [14 ]; the front end of the main extending wall [11] is connected with one end of the rotary furling grid [14] through a hinge and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the furling opening [1 ]; the main extending wall [11] is provided with a rack [3], and the rack [3] is meshed and driven by the transmission gear [2] to enable the main extending wall [11] to extend and retract; the rotary furling grid [14] is driven by a servo motor [15] and rotates around a hinge at the front end of the main extending wall [11] to form a furling area with a certain area, and when the main extending wall [11] retracts, the chickens are pushed to the entrance of the conveyor belt; the conveying and boxing device consists of a conveying belt [5], a housing [13], a baffle [6], a photoelectric counter [7] and a coop [8 ]; a small roller is arranged on the belt of the conveying belt [5], and the conveying belt [5] is placed inside the furling opening [1] and forms an included angle of 15 degrees with the advancing direction; a housing (13) is arranged outside the conveyor belt (5); the baffle plate [6] and the photoelectric counter [7] are arranged at the middle section of the housing [13 ]; the frame consists of a chassis [4] and an operating platform [9], and the conveyor belt [5] is fixed on the chassis [4] and driven by a motor reducer [10 ]; the operating platform (9) is a reserved space for personnel working on the chassis.
2. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the bottom end of the furling opening and the ground is kept between 3 and 5cm all the time.
3. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal clearance between the front end of the furling opening and the track is not more than 3 cm.
4. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the length of the grid bars of the rotary furling grid (14) is 0.5-2.5 times of the width of the vehicle.
5. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the height of the main extending wall (11) and the height of the rotary furling grid (14) are between 1m and 1.5 m.
6. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the length of the grid bars of the main extending wall is 0.5-1.5 times of the length of the vehicle.
7. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the main extending wall (11) and the grid bars of the rotary furling grids (14) is kept between 8 and 15cm, the grid bars of the rotary furling grids (14) at two sides are arranged in a staggered way in the plumb direction, so that the folding and the collection are convenient, and the outer parts of the grid bars are wrapped by flexible materials.
8. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the conveying belt and the gathering opening is 1-5 cm.
9. The cage machine of claim 1, wherein: the transmission ratio of the rack to the transmission gear is 1:3-1: 5.
CN201921167125.8U 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Cage machine is collected to free-range chicken Expired - Fee Related CN210352690U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921167125.8U CN210352690U (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Cage machine is collected to free-range chicken

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921167125.8U CN210352690U (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Cage machine is collected to free-range chicken

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210352690U true CN210352690U (en) 2020-04-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166803A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 江苏省家禽科学研究所 Free range broiler catcher
CN112841082A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-28 张松爱 Expelling type agricultural free-range chicken grabbing device and method
CN113412799A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-21 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 Cage-culture type automatic chicken discharging device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166803A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 江苏省家禽科学研究所 Free range broiler catcher
CN112841082A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-28 张松爱 Expelling type agricultural free-range chicken grabbing device and method
CN113412799A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-21 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 Cage-culture type automatic chicken discharging device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200421

Termination date: 20210724

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee