CN210347966U

CN210347966U - Miniature weather station

Info

Publication number: CN210347966U
Application number: CN201921564791.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐志平; 张胜德; 黄元龙; 李海孟; 赵秀龙; 郑雷奇; 朱志贝; 李晓浩
Original assignee: Zhejiang Beiliang Wind Power Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Beiliang Wind Power Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-19
Also published as: WO2021052227A1

Abstract

The utility model discloses in provide a miniature weather station include: a base; the air-permeable shell is in a hollow column shape and is arranged on the base; a rainfall detection device arranged at the upper end part of the ventilation shell; and the suspension assembly is arranged in the breathable shell, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are arranged on the suspension. The utility model provides a miniature meteorological station overall structure is hollow column, and wherein rainfall detection device sets up in the head position, and in the ventilative casing of below, through the suspension structure, be the upper and lower relation position setting with temperature sensor, humidity transducer and atmospheric pressure detection device and rainfall detection device, compare in traditional tree branch structure, the utility model provides a miniature meteorological station adopt the arrangement of middle shaft type upper and lower distribution to meteorological element, structural compacter, occupation space is little, portable, transportation and installation.

Description

Miniature weather station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weather station technical field, concretely relates to miniature weather station.

Background

The meteorological station generally comprises detection elements such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, rainfall and the like, wherein the detection of the elements is realized by respective detection devices, and the meteorological station integrates the detection devices into a whole so as to facilitate the detection, observation and recording of the meteorological elements.

Weather station structure among the prior art generally includes the supporting seat, sets up a plurality of branch structures on the supporting seat, sets up different meteorological element detection device on different branch structure, is similar to the dendrogram structure.

However, the structure is arborescent and branched, and therefore the occupied space is large, and the structure is not beneficial to outdoor transportation, carrying and installation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming among the prior art defect that meteorological station is bulky to lead to installation, transportation difficulty to a miniature meteorological station is provided.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a miniature weather station includes: a base; the air-permeable shell is in a hollow column shape and is arranged on the base; a rainfall detection device arranged at the upper end part of the ventilation shell; and the suspension assembly is arranged in the breathable shell, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are arranged on the suspension.

Further, the rainfall detection device includes: the carrying platform is arranged on the breathable shell; the rain cap is arranged on the carrying platform; the rainfall sensor is arranged on the inner side surface of the rain cap; and the closed shell is sleeved on the carrying platform and supports the rainfall sensor.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the carrying platform, a sleeve is arranged on the lower end face, protruding out of the carrying platform, of the through hole, and the suspension assembly is arranged on the sleeve.

Further, the suspension assembly includes: the accommodating frame is connected to the sleeve and is provided with a signal processing substrate; the collection barrel is arranged at the lower end of the containing frame, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are arranged in the collection barrel.

Furthermore, the accommodating frame is a hollow semi-cylindrical body which is sleeved in the sleeve, and the signal processing substrate is accommodated inside the accommodating frame.

Furthermore, a clamping groove and/or a buckle are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the accommodating frame, and a corresponding buckle and/or a corresponding clamping groove are formed on the sleeve.

Further, the collection barrel is made of a breathable and waterproof material.

Furthermore, the breathable shell comprises a plurality of shell sleeves stacked up and down, and a gap space with a downward opening is formed between every two adjacent shell sleeves.

Furthermore, a plurality of hollow sleeve columns are formed on the shell, the breathable shell positioned at the upper end is connected with the lower end face of the carrying platform through the hollow sleeve columns, and the breathable shell positioned at the lower end is connected with the upper end face of the base through the hollow sleeve columns.

Furthermore, the hollow sleeve column is provided with a first shaft end protruding out of the upper end face of the shell sleeve and a second shaft end arranged in the shell sleeve, and the first shaft end and the second shaft end can be sleeved with each other.

Furthermore, connecting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the hollow sleeve columns, of the carrying platform and the base, internal threads are arranged inside the connecting holes, external threads are arranged at two ends of the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is connected to the carrying platform and the base in a threaded fit mode.

The utility model provides a miniature weather station still includes the spool, and the holding is in the ventilative casing, its both ends are connected respectively the microscope carrier with on the base.

Further, the base includes the mount pad and sets up supporting seat on the mount pad, the cavity sleeve post and the spool all sets up on the supporting seat, be provided with on the supporting seat the connecting hole.

The utility model provides a miniature weather station still includes external plug, external plug sets up on the mount pad.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:

1. the utility model provides a miniature weather station includes: a base; the air-permeable shell is in a hollow column shape and is arranged on the base; a rainfall detection device arranged at the upper end part of the ventilation shell; and the suspension assembly is arranged in the breathable shell, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are arranged on the suspension.

The utility model provides a miniature meteorological station overall structure is hollow column, and wherein rainfall detection device sets up in the head position, and in the ventilative casing of below, through the suspension structure, be the upper and lower relation position setting with temperature sensor, humidity transducer and atmospheric pressure detection device and rainfall detection device, compare in traditional tree branch structure, the utility model provides a miniature meteorological station adopt the arrangement of middle shaft type upper and lower distribution to meteorological element, structural compacter, occupation space is little, portable, transportation and installation.

2. The utility model provides an in the miniature weather station rainfall detection device includes: the carrying platform is arranged on the breathable shell; the rain cap is arranged on the carrying platform; the rainfall sensor is arranged on the inner side surface of the rain cap; the rain cap structure is used as a component of the rain detecting piece and a part of the upper shell, so that the structural composition of the whole rain detecting device is simplified.

3. The utility model provides an in miniature weather station be provided with the through-hole on the microscope carrier, in through-hole department protrusion the lower terminal surface of microscope carrier is provided with the sleeve, the suspension subassembly sets up on the sleeve. The utility model discloses in with the suspension subassembly direct and microscope carrier cooperation, make the microscope carrier when accepting foretell rainfall detection device, do as the cantilever beam that hangs the suspension subassembly and use, simplified the inner structure of miniature weather station.

4. The utility model provides an in the miniature weather station suspension subassembly includes: the accommodating frame is connected to the sleeve and is provided with a signal processing substrate; the collection bucket sets up the lower extreme of holding the frame, and temperature sensor, humidity transducer and atmospheric pressure detection device set up in the collection bucket, set up the signal processing base plate in holding the frame, separately set up signal processing base plate and collection bucket, avoided collection bucket position when data collection, air humidity damage signal processing base plate. In addition, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are uniformly arranged in the collection barrel, so that the concentrated detection of meteorological elements is realized, and the size of structural parts required for mounting the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device is further reduced.

5. The utility model provides an in miniature weather station the holding frame is hollow half cylinder, and it cup joints in the sleeve, the signal processing base plate holding is in inside the holding frame, formed double-deck protection to foretell signal processing base plate, it is big to have prevented outdoor environment air humidity, inside steam permeates the holding frame, influences the use of signal processing base plate.

6. The utility model provides an in the miniature weather station be formed with draw-in groove and/or buckle on the outer peripheral face of holding frame, be formed with buckle and/or draw-in groove that corresponds with it on the sleeve. Because of the holding frame is deepened to the inside setting of ventilative casing, the mode operation difficulty is paid to locks such as general screw, the utility model discloses in the in-process that the holding frame pushed to the sleeve, rely on thrust can accomplish the lock of buckle and draw-in groove, simple to operate is simple.

7. The utility model provides an in miniature weather station ventilative casing includes the shell that piles up from top to bottom of a plurality of pieces, adjacent two be formed with opening clearance space down between the shell, near the foretell clearance space of external gas accessible enters into the collection bucket, is gathered by temperature sensor, humidity transducer and the atmospheric pressure detection device in the collection bucket. In another aspect. The shell covers form the ventilation shell in a stacking mode, so that the length of the miniature weather station becomes self-adjustable, and under different use conditions, if the volume of the suspension device and the like changes, the volume of the miniature weather station can be optimized by increasing or decreasing the number of the shell covers.

8. The utility model provides an in miniature weather station be formed with a plurality of cavity sleeve post on the shell, be located the upper end ventilative casing passes through cavity sleeve post with the lower terminal surface of microscope carrier is connected, is located the lower extreme ventilative casing passes through cavity sleeve post with the up end of base is connected to nested mounting means, the installation is simple and convenient.

9. The utility model provides an in the miniature weather station the microscope carrier with on the base with the corresponding position of cavity sleeve post is provided with the connecting hole, the inside internal thread that is provided with of connecting hole, the connecting piece both ends are provided with the external screw thread, the connecting piece passes through screw-thread fit to be connected the microscope carrier with on the base, the stability that shell cover spare is connected has further been guaranteed in the setting of connecting piece, can strengthen the structural strength of whole casing.

10. The utility model provides a still include the spool in the miniature weather station, the holding is in the ventilative casing, its both ends are connected respectively the microscope carrier with on the base, because of miniature weather station uses in the open air more, in some extreme weather, because of the existence in the clearance space of ventilative casing, external steam can condense on the circuit of inside, because of again the utility model provides a structure is vertical upper and lower structure, and top condensation accumulates to certain extent and can slide down, and circuit interface terminal department below causes the potential safety hazard easily, and the setting of spool can play effectual guard action to the circuit, prevents that it from weing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro weather station in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a micro weather station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a breathable shell according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shell in an embodiment provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a suspension assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of B-B in fig. 8.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a base; 11-a mounting seat; 12-a support base;

2-a breathable shell; 21-shell cover; 22-hollow sleeve column; 221-a first shaft end; 222-a second axial end;

3-rainfall detection means; 31-a stage; 32-rain cap; 33-a rainfall sensor; 34-a closed shell; 311-a sleeve;

4-a suspension assembly; 41-a containing rack; 42-collection bucket; 411-card slot; 412-buckle;

5-a line pipe;

6-external plug.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the micro weather station provided for this embodiment includes: a base 1; the air-permeable shell 2 is in a hollow column shape and is arranged on the base 1; a rainfall detection device 3 provided at the upper end of the air-permeable casing 2; and a suspension assembly 4 arranged in the breathable shell 2, wherein a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a pressure detection device are arranged on the suspension assembly 4.

Specifically, as the illustration shown in fig. 1, the overall structure of the micro weather station in this embodiment is a hollow column, wherein the rainfall detection device 3 is disposed at the head, and in the lower breathable shell 2, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, and the air pressure detection device are disposed in a vertical relationship with the rainfall detection device 3 through the suspension structure.

Fig. 2 shows an exploded view of the present embodiment, showing the structural features specifically included in the microclimate station. The rainfall detection device 3 includes: a carrier 31 having a disk shape, the lower end surface of which is mounted on the air-permeable casing 2 by screw locking; a rain hat 32 which is arc-shaped, thin-walled stainless steel and is mounted on the carrier 31; the rainfall sensor 33, in this embodiment, is piezoelectric ceramic, and is adhered to the inner side surface of the rain cap 32 by hard glue, external rainwater hits the rain cap 32, the rain cap 32 is deformed slightly, and the piezoelectric ceramic collects the above-mentioned micro-deformation signal to calculate and process the rainfall. In order to protect the piezoelectric ceramics and the circuit board, a sealed housing 34 is further designed to be a hollow cylindrical housing, wherein the rain cap 32 covers the upper end of the sealed housing 34, the lower end of the sealed housing 34 is sleeved on the carrier 31, and the fastening manner is screw connection in this embodiment, and of course, gluing or welding may be used.

Fig. 7 shows structural features of the carrier 31, a through hole is processed on the carrier 31 near its center, a sleeve 311 is formed at the edge of the through hole and protruding from the lower end surface of the carrier 31 in this embodiment, and the suspension assembly 4 is mounted on the sleeve 311, so that the suspension assembly 4 and the carrier 31 are matched, the carrier can be used as a suspension beam for suspending the suspension assembly while receiving the rainfall detection device, and the internal structure of the microclimate station is simplified.

In other embodiments, the sleeve 311 may be detachably mounted at the above-mentioned passage, such as a conventional screw locking manner, which is advantageous in that the size of the sleeve 311 can be easily changed.

Fig. 5 and 6 show the structure of the suspension assembly 4, wherein the structure of the carrier 31 is added to the illustration of the suspension assembly 4 for convenience of explanation in order to show the fitting relationship. Specifically, the suspension assembly 4 includes: the accommodating frame 41 is a hollow semi-cylindrical body, which is sleeved in the sleeve 311, and the signal processing substrate is accommodated inside the accommodating frame 41. It should be noted here that, the service environment of the micro weather station is mostly outdoors and in the weather with large water vapor, the sleeve 311 and the accommodating frame 41 are arranged, and the double-layer protection can effectively prevent the water vapor from penetrating into the accommodating frame 41 to affect the use of the signal processing substrate.

Because the accommodating frame 41 is arranged deep into the ventilating shell 2, the operation of a general locking mode such as a screw is difficult, in the embodiment, the clamping groove 411 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the accommodating frame 41, the corresponding buckle 412 is formed on the sleeve 311, and in the process that the accommodating frame 41 is pushed into the sleeve 311, the buckle and the clamping groove can be buckled by means of pushing force, so that the installation is convenient and simple.

Of course, in other embodiments, the clip 412 may be disposed on the receiving frame 41, and the slot 411 may be disposed on the sleeve 311, which has the same technical effect.

As shown in fig. 5, the collecting barrel 42 is installed at the lower end of the accommodating frame 41 in a screwed manner, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detecting device are installed in the collecting barrel 42, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detecting device are electrically connected to the signal processing substrate, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detecting device are integrally installed in the collecting barrel 42, so that the concentrated detection of meteorological elements is realized, and the volume of structural members required for installing the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detecting device is further reduced.

Further, the collection barrel 42 is made of a breathable and waterproof material.

Fig. 3 shows the structural feature of the air-permeable casing 2, which includes several casings 21 stacked one on top of the other, in this embodiment, there is no casing, and a gap space with a downward opening is formed between two adjacent casings 21. The external air can enter the vicinity of the collection barrel 42 through the gap space, and is collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device in the collection barrel 42. In another aspect. The casings 21 form the air-permeable shell 2 in a stacking mode, so that the length of the micro weather station becomes self-adjustable, and under different use conditions, if the volume of a suspension device and the like changes, the volume of the micro weather station can be optimized by increasing or decreasing the number of the casings.

Fig. 4 shows a specific structure of the housing 21, three hollow sleeves 22 are formed on the housing 21, the air-permeable housing 2 at the upper end is connected to the lower end surface of the stage 31 through the hollow sleeves 22, and the air-permeable housing 2 at the lower end is connected to the upper end surface of the base 1 through the hollow sleeves 22.

Further, hollow sleeve column 22 has first shaft end 221 protruding from the upper end surface of casing 21 and second shaft end 222 disposed inside casing 21, and first shaft end 221 and second shaft end 222 can be sleeved with each other, so that assembly of air-permeable casing 2 is very simple.

The above description illustrates how the casing 21 is assembled to form the breathable enclosure 2, and the assembly of the breathable enclosure 2 over the entire microclimate station will be described below. Connecting holes are processed in positions, corresponding to the hollow sleeve columns 22, on the carrying platform 31 and the base 1, internal threads are processed inside the connecting holes, external threads are processed at two ends of the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is connected to the carrying platform 31 and the base 1 in a threaded fit mode. The connecting piece is arranged, so that the connection stability of the shell and the sleeve is further ensured, and the structural strength of the whole shell can be enhanced.

As shown in fig. 8, the present embodiment further includes a conduit 5, which is accommodated in the air-permeable casing 2, and both ends of the conduit are respectively connected to the stage 31 and the base 1. Because of miniature weather station uses in the open air more, in some extreme weather, because of the existence in the clearance space of ventilative casing, external steam can condense on the circuit of inside, because of the structure in this embodiment is vertical upper and lower structure again, top condensation accumulates to certain extent and can glides, causes the potential safety hazard easily in circuit interface terminal department of below, and the setting of spool can play effectual guard action to the circuit, prevents that it from weing.

The base 1 shown in fig. 9 comprises a mounting seat 11 and a supporting seat 12 mounted on the mounting seat 11, and a hollow sleeve column 22 and a conduit 5 are mounted on the supporting seat 12, wherein the conduit 5 is integrally formed on the supporting seat 12 in the present embodiment, a connecting hole is processed on the supporting seat 12, and the hollow sleeve column 22 and the above-mentioned mounting hole are correspondingly assembled.

In this embodiment, the mounting base 11 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, a circular groove is formed in the lower end surface of the mounting base, an external plug 6 is installed in the groove, and the external plug 6 is an aviation plug in this embodiment and is matched with the outside to realize power supply to the whole micro weather station.

When the miniature weather station in the embodiment is installed, the groove is clamped on an external installation seat, three screw holes are processed on the groove wall of the groove, and the miniature weather station is fixed by utilizing the abutting force generated by screwing the screws.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A miniature weather station, comprising:

a base (1);

the air-permeable shell (2) is in a hollow column shape and is arranged on the base (1);

a rainfall detection device (3) disposed at the upper end of the air-permeable casing (2);

the suspension assembly (4) is arranged in the air-permeable shell (2), and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are arranged on the suspension assembly (4).

2. The microclimate station according to claim 1, characterized in that the rainfall detection device (3) comprises:

a carrier (31) arranged on the air-permeable casing (2);

a rain cap (32) provided on the stage (31);

a rain sensor (33) provided on an inner side surface of the rain cap (32);

and a sealed case (34) that is fitted over the stage (31) and supports the rainfall sensor (33).

3. The microclimate station according to claim 2, characterized in that the carrier (31) is provided with a through hole, a sleeve (311) is arranged at the through hole and protrudes out of the lower end surface of the carrier (31), and the suspension assembly (4) is arranged on the sleeve (311).

4. The microclimate station according to claim 3, characterized in that the suspension assembly (4) includes:

a containing frame (41) connected to the sleeve (311) and provided with a signal processing substrate thereon;

the collection barrel (42) is arranged at the lower end of the containing frame (41), and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the air pressure detection device are arranged in the collection barrel (42).

5. The microclimate station according to claim 4, characterized in that the housing rack (41) is a hollow semi-cylindrical body sleeved inside the sleeve (311), and the signal processing substrate is housed inside the housing rack (41).

6. The microclimate station according to claim 5, characterized in that a slot (411) and/or a buckle (412) is formed on the outer circumference of the housing rack (41), and a corresponding buckle (412) and/or a slot (411) is formed on the sleeve (311).

7. The microclimate station according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that the collection tub (42) is made of a breathable and waterproof material.

8. The microclimate station according to claim 2, characterized in that the air-permeable housing (2) comprises a plurality of shells (21) stacked on top of each other, and a gap space with a downward opening is formed between two adjacent shells (21).

9. The microclimate station according to claim 8, characterized in that the housing (21) is formed with a plurality of hollow sleeves (22), the upper air-permeable housing (2) is connected with the lower end face of the carrier (31) through the hollow sleeves (22), and the lower air-permeable housing (2) is connected with the upper end face of the base (1) through the hollow sleeves (22).

10. The microclimate station according to claim 9, characterized in that the hollow sleeve post (22) has a first shaft end (221) protruding from the upper end face of the housing (21) and a second shaft end (222) disposed inside the housing (21), the first shaft end (221) and the second shaft end (222) are capable of being sleeved with each other.

11. The microclimate station according to claim 10, characterized in that the carrier (31) and the base (1) are provided with connecting holes corresponding to the hollow sleeve columns (22), wherein the connecting holes are internally provided with internal threads, and the two ends of the connecting piece are provided with external threads, and the connecting piece is connected to the carrier (31) and the base (1) through thread fit.

12. The microclimate station according to claim 11, characterized by further comprising a conduit (5) housed in the air-permeable housing (2) and connected at both ends to the carrier (31) and the base (1), respectively.

13. The microclimate station according to claim 12, characterized in that base (1) includes a mount (11) and a support base (12) disposed on the mount (11), the hollow collar (22) and the conduit (5) are disposed on the support base (12), the support base (12) is provided with the connection hole.

14. The microclimate station according to claim 13, further comprising an external plug (6), the external plug (6) disposed on the mount (11).