CN210340920U

CN210340920U - Bacillus fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN210340920U
Application number: CN201921020523.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵志祥; 严婉荣; 肖敏; 曾向萍; 罗激光
Original assignee: Plant Protection Institute Hainan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Plant Protection Institute Hainan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-07-02
Filing date: 2019-07-02
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bacillus fermenting installation relates to microbial fermentation technical field, has solved the oxygen content and the temperature to the unsafe problem of accuse of fermentation environment, and its technical scheme main points are: comprises a base, a fermentation tank and an oxygen tank which are positioned above the base; the output end of the oxygen tank is connected with a conduit; a first through hole for inserting the guide pipe is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank in a penetrating way; the end part of the conduit, which protrudes out of the first through hole, is movably connected with an exhaust pipe; a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe in a penetrating way; the top end and the bottom end of the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fermentation tank are both provided with a temperature sensor and an oxygen detector; the outer wall of the fermentation tank is provided with an interlayer, and a temperature controller is arranged in the interlayer; the conduit is provided with an electric valve; the upper surface of the base is provided with a controller and a touch screen in communication connection with the controller; the temperature sensor, the oxygen detector, the temperature controller and the electric valve are all electrically connected with the controller; the effect of reducing the workload of the working personnel and improving the practicability of the fermentation device is achieved.

Description

Bacillus fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microbial fermentation technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a bacillus fermenting installation.

Background

Bacillus (Bacillus), a family of bacteria, a Bacillus or a coccus capable of forming spores (endospores). Including Bacillus, Lactobacillus, Clostridium, Desulfoenterococcus, and Sporosarcina; they have strong resistance to external harmful factors and wide distribution, and exist in soil, water, air, animal intestinal tracts and the like; bacillus belongs to the genus of bacteria of the family Bacillaceae.

The bacillus has larger demand on oxygen during fermentation and higher requirement on temperature; in the prior art, the control of oxygen and temperature is mostly operated by workers by experience, and errors exist; meanwhile, the workload of workers is increased.

Therefore, how to design a bacillus fermentation device is a problem which is urgently needed to be solved at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a bacillus fermenting installation has the oxygen content and the purpose of temperature height of automatically regulated fermentation environment, reaches the effect that reduces staff's work load and improve the fermenting installation practicality.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: comprises a base, a fermentation tank and an oxygen tank which are positioned above the base; the method is characterized in that: the output end of the oxygen tank is connected with a conduit; a first through hole for inserting a guide pipe is formed in the top end of the fermentation tank in a penetrating manner; the end part of the guide pipe, which protrudes out of the first through hole, is movably connected with an exhaust pipe; the exhaust pipe extends to the bottom end of the fermentation tank; a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the outer wall of the exhaust pipe in a penetrating mode; the top end and the bottom end of the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fermentation tank are both provided with a temperature sensor and an oxygen detector; the outer wall of the fermentation tank is provided with an interlayer, and a temperature controller is arranged in the interlayer; the guide pipe is provided with an electric valve; the upper surface of the base is provided with a controller and a touch screen in communication connection with the controller; the temperature sensor, the oxygen detector, the temperature controller and the electric valve are all electrically connected with the controller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the controller achieves the aim of automatically controlling the temperature and the oxygen content by receiving signals fed back by the temperature sensor and the oxygen detector; the oxygen tank is utilized to supply oxygen to the fermentation tank, so that the shortage of oxygen in the fermentation tank is prevented, and the fermentation process is prevented from being influenced; the guide pipe and the exhaust pipe are used for conveniently guiding oxygen into the fermentation tank; the temperature sensor and the oxygen detector are utilized, so that the oxygen content and the temperature in the fermentation tank can be conveniently detected in real time, and data are transmitted to the controller; the interlayer is utilized, so that the temperature controller is conveniently placed in the interlayer, and the local temperature is too high when the temperature controller is placed in the interlayer, so that the fermentation efficiency is influenced; the state of the electric valve is conveniently and automatically controlled by the controller by using the electric valve; the controller is used for conveniently processing signals transmitted by the temperature sensor and the oxygen detector, and further controlling the opening degree of the electric valve and the output power of the temperature controller, so that the temperature and the oxygen content in the fermentation tank are automatically adjusted; by utilizing the touch screen, the oxygen and temperature conditions for normal fermentation in the fermentation tank can be conveniently and manually input, and then the oxygen and temperature conditions are transmitted to the controller.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the conduit is provided with a pressure controller positioned between the electric valve and the output end of the oxygen tank; the pressure controller is electrically connected with the controller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pressure controller is utilized to conveniently adjust the pressure of oxygen released from the oxygen tank, so that the condition that the fermentation environment is damaged due to overlarge pressure is prevented; and the controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, so that the pressure intensity needing to be adjusted can be directly input through the touch screen.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the exhaust holes are uniformly and alternately arranged on the opposite surfaces of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for oxygen can be followed different positions and angle and discharged, and even not co-altitude discharge oxygen in to the fermentation cylinder makes the even distribution of oxygen inside the oxygen cylinder.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the exhaust holes are provided with exhaust valves; the exhaust valve is electrically connected with the controller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the exhaust valve is utilized, the controller can conveniently and automatically control the opening state of the exhaust valve, and the uniform distribution of oxygen in the oxygen tank is further ensured.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a motor is arranged in the base; a second through hole for inserting the output end of the motor is arranged at the top of the base and the bottom of the fermentation tank in a penetrating way; the end part of the output end of the motor, which protrudes out of the second through hole, is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the motor, the rotatory blast pipe of being convenient for oxygen is rotatory to be discharged, increases the power of dispersing of oxygen in the fermentation cylinder, more assurance oxygen can evenly distributed in the oxygen jar.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the controller achieves the purpose of automatically controlling the temperature and the oxygen content by receiving signals fed back by the temperature sensor and the oxygen detector; the oxygen tank is utilized to supply oxygen to the fermentation tank, so that the shortage of oxygen in the fermentation tank is prevented, and the fermentation process is prevented from being influenced; the guide pipe and the exhaust pipe are used for conveniently guiding oxygen into the fermentation tank; the temperature sensor and the oxygen detector are utilized, so that the oxygen content and the temperature in the fermentation tank can be conveniently detected in real time, and data are transmitted to the controller; the interlayer is utilized, so that the temperature controller is conveniently placed in the interlayer, and the local temperature is too high when the temperature controller is placed in the interlayer, so that the fermentation efficiency is influenced; the state of the electric valve is conveniently and automatically controlled by the controller by using the electric valve; the controller is used for conveniently processing signals transmitted by the temperature sensor and the oxygen detector, and further controlling the opening degree of the electric valve and the output power of the temperature controller, so that the temperature and the oxygen content in the fermentation tank are automatically adjusted; the touch screen is utilized, so that the conditions of oxygen and temperature for normal fermentation in the fermentation tank can be conveniently and manually input, and then the oxygen and temperature are transmitted to the controller; utilize the motor, the rotatory blast pipe of being convenient for oxygen is rotatory to be discharged, increases the power of dispersing of oxygen in the fermentation cylinder, more assurance oxygen can evenly distributed in the oxygen jar.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fermentation tank; 21. a first through hole; 22. an exhaust pipe; 23. an exhaust hole; 24. an exhaust valve; 3. an oxygen tank; 31. a conduit; 32. an electrically operated valve; 33. a pressure controller; 4. a controller; 41. a touch screen; 42. a temperature sensor; 43. an oxygen detector; 44. a temperature controller; 5. an interlayer; 6. a motor; 61. a second via.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-2.

Example (b): a bacillus fermentation device, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a controller 4 receives signals fed back by a temperature sensor 42 and an oxygen detector 43 to achieve the purpose of automatically controlling temperature and oxygen content. Including base 1 and the fermentation cylinder 2 and the oxygen jar 3 that are located base 1 top, the 3 output of oxygen jar is connected with pipe 31, utilizes oxygen jar 3, is convenient for to the oxygen suppliment in the fermentation cylinder 2, prevents that oxygen shortage in the fermentation cylinder 2 from influencing the fermentation process. The top end of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a first through hole 21 for the insertion of the guide pipe 31. The end of the conduit 31 protruding out of the first through hole 21 is movably connected with an exhaust pipe 22. The exhaust pipe 22 extends to the bottom end of the fermentation tank 2; six exhaust holes 23 are formed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 22, and oxygen can be conveniently introduced into the fermentation tank 2 by using the guide pipe 31 and the exhaust pipe 22. The top and the bottom of the inner wall opposite surface of the fermentation tank 2 are both provided with a temperature sensor 42 and an oxygen detector 43, and the temperature sensor 42 and the oxygen detector 43 are utilized to facilitate the real-time detection of the oxygen content and the temperature in the fermentation tank 2 and transmit the data to the controller 4. 2 outer walls of fermentation cylinder are equipped with intermediate layer 5, and intermediate layer 5 is inside to be equipped with temperature controller 44, utilizes intermediate layer 5, is convenient for place temperature controller 44 inside intermediate layer 5, places local high temperature that appears, influences fermentation efficiency. The duct 31 is provided with an electric valve 32, and the state of the electric valve 32 is automatically controlled by the controller 4 through the electric valve 32. The upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a controller 4 and a touch screen 41 which is in communication connection with the controller 4, and the temperature sensor 42, the oxygen detector 43, the temperature controller 44 and the electric valve 32 are all electrically connected with the controller 4. The controller 4 is used for processing signals transmitted by the temperature sensor 42 and the oxygen detector 43, and further controlling the opening degree of the electric valve 32 and the output power of the temperature controller 44, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically adjusting the temperature and the oxygen content in the fermentation tank 2. By using the touch screen 41, the oxygen and temperature conditions for normal fermentation in the fermentation tank 2 can be easily and manually inputted and then transmitted to the controller 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the conduit 31 is provided with a pressure controller 33 between the electric valve 32 and the output end of the oxygen tank 3, and the pressure controller 33 is electrically connected with the controller 4. The pressure controller 33 is used for conveniently adjusting the pressure of the oxygen released from the oxygen tank 3 and preventing the pressure from being too high to damage the fermentation environment; and is electrically connected with the controller 4 so that the pressure intensity required to be adjusted can be directly input through the touch screen 41.

As shown in fig. 1, the exhaust holes 23 are uniformly and alternately provided on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 22. So that the oxygen can be discharged from different positions and angles, and the oxygen is uniformly discharged to different heights in the fermentation tank 2, so that the oxygen is uniformly distributed inside the oxygen tank 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the exhaust holes 23 are provided with exhaust valves 24; the exhaust valve 24 is electrically connected to the controller 4. By using the exhaust valve 24, the controller 4 can automatically control the opening state of the exhaust valve 24, thereby further ensuring the uniform distribution of oxygen in the oxygen tank 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a motor 6 is arranged inside the base 1; a second through hole 61 for inserting the output end of the power supply 6 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and the bottom of the fermentation tank 2 in a penetrating way; the end of the output end of the motor 6 protruding out of the second through hole 61 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 22. Utilize motor 6, be convenient for rotatory blast pipe 22 for the rotatory emission of oxygen increases the power of dispersing of oxygen in fermentation cylinder 2, more assurance oxygen can evenly distributed in oxygen jar 3.

The working principle is as follows: the controller 4 receives the signals fed back by the temperature sensor 42 and the oxygen detector 43 to achieve the purpose of automatically controlling the temperature and the oxygen content; the oxygen tank 3 is used for supplying oxygen to the fermentation tank 2 conveniently, so that the oxygen shortage in the fermentation tank 2 is prevented from influencing the fermentation process; the introduction of oxygen into the fermentation tank 2 is facilitated by means of the conduit 31 and the exhaust pipe 22; the temperature sensor 42 and the oxygen detector 43 are used for detecting the oxygen content and the temperature in the fermentation tank 2 in real time and transmitting the data to the controller 4; the interlayer 5 is utilized, so that the temperature control instrument 44 can be conveniently placed in the interlayer 5, and the local temperature is too high when the temperature control instrument is placed, so that the fermentation efficiency is influenced; the state of the electric valve 32 is automatically controlled by the controller 4 conveniently by using the electric valve 32; the controller 4 is used for conveniently processing signals transmitted by the temperature sensor 42 and the oxygen detector 43, and further controlling the opening degree of the electric valve 32 and the output power of the temperature controller 44, so that the temperature and the oxygen content in the fermentation tank 2 are automatically adjusted; by using the touch screen 41, the oxygen and temperature conditions for normal fermentation in the fermentation tank 2 can be easily and manually inputted and then transmitted to the controller 4.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bacillus fermentation device comprises a base (1), a fermentation tank (2) and an oxygen tank (3), wherein the fermentation tank (2) and the oxygen tank are positioned above the base (1); the method is characterized in that: the output end of the oxygen tank (3) is connected with a conduit (31); a first through hole (21) for inserting a guide pipe (31) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank (2) in a penetrating way; the end part of the conduit (31) which protrudes out of the first through hole (21) is movably connected with an exhaust pipe (22); the exhaust pipe (22) extends to the bottom end of the fermentation tank (2); a plurality of exhaust holes (23) are arranged on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (22) in a penetrating way; the top end and the bottom end of the opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2) are respectively provided with a temperature sensor (42) and an oxygen detector (43); an interlayer (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation tank (2), and a temperature controller (44) is arranged in the interlayer (5); the conduit (31) is provided with an electric valve (32); the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a controller (4) and a touch screen (41) in communication connection with the controller (4); the temperature sensor (42), the oxygen detector (43), the temperature controller (44) and the electric valve (32) are all electrically connected with the controller (4).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the conduit (31) is provided with a pressure controller (33) which is positioned between the electric valve (32) and the output end of the oxygen tank (3); the pressure controller (33) is electrically connected with the controller (4).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust holes (23) are uniformly and alternately arranged on the opposite surfaces of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (22).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the exhaust holes (23) are provided with exhaust valves (24); the exhaust valve (24) is electrically connected with the controller (4).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a motor (6) is arranged in the base (1); a second through hole (61) for inserting the output end of the power supply motor (6) is arranged at the top of the base (1) and the bottom of the fermentation tank (2) in a penetrating way; the end part of the output end of the motor (6) which protrudes out of the second through hole (61) is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe (22).