CN210339661U - Automatic loading device for bulk materials without splashing - Google Patents
Automatic loading device for bulk materials without splashing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210339661U CN210339661U CN201920952783.1U CN201920952783U CN210339661U CN 210339661 U CN210339661 U CN 210339661U CN 201920952783 U CN201920952783 U CN 201920952783U CN 210339661 U CN210339661 U CN 210339661U
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- Prior art keywords
- coal ash
- wall
- loading device
- hopper
- automatic loading
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a bulk cargo automatic loading device without splashing, which comprises a coal ash falling cylinder, wherein the bottom of the coal ash falling cylinder is provided with a coal ash outlet, the bottom end of the coal ash outlet is connected with a flange plate, the bottom of the flange plate is connected with a flange plate through a connecting bolt, and the working efficiency of the utility model can be effectively improved by arranging a rubber extension tube, a large-sized cylinder, an infrared sensor and an infrared sensor through controlling the extension length of the rubber extension tube according to the height of a carriage, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that a vehicle can not fill or overflow the carriage when loading, preventing the coal ash from diffusing into the air in the ash discharging process, having good environmental protection, preventing the coal ash from condensing into a coal ash block on the side wall of a cone-shaped discharging hopper after long-time use through arranging an elastic air bag, the discharge of the coal ash is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bulk cargo does not have automatic loading device that splashes belongs to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background
In the power generation process of a thermal power plant, a large amount of coal needs to be combusted, coal ash is generated in the combustion process of the coal and directly discharged into the air to pollute the air, and the coal ash also has recycling value, so the thermal power plant generally recycles the coal ash, the coal ash is generally stored in a large storage tank, the storage tank is connected with a dropping barrel, the dropping barrel is connected with a dropping pipe, the storage tank is opened when needed, the coal ash drops along the dropping pipe, and loading is carried out by using the dropping pipe, materials cannot be controlled due to different transportation vehicles and different heights of carriages, the vehicles cannot be filled or overflowed into the carriages, and meanwhile, a part of the coal ash is diffused into the air while the coal ash is discharged to pollute the air, and meanwhile, the dropping pipe is not easy to open, so the coal ash can be condensed into coal ash blocks on the side wall after a long time, difficult to clean and therefore further improvements are needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes current defect, provides an automatic loading device that bulk cargo does not splash, the utility model discloses can be according to the carriage height, the flexible length of control rubber pipe can avoid the vehicle can not fill with or spill over the phenomenon in carriage when carrying out the loading, can effectively improve the utility model discloses work efficiency, the utility model discloses can prevent that coal ash from diffusing to the air at the in-process of ash discharge, cause the pollution to the air, the feature of environmental protection is good, can prevent to condense into the coal ash piece on the lateral wall of awl type play hopper because of long-time use back coal ash can, can not influence the coal ash and discharge, is fit for extensively promoting, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an automatic loading device for bulk materials without splashing comprises a coal ash falling barrel, wherein an ash outlet pipe orifice is arranged at the bottom of the coal ash falling barrel, a first flange plate is connected to the bottom end of the ash outlet pipe orifice, a second flange plate is connected to the bottom of the first flange plate through a connecting bolt, a rubber telescopic pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the second flange plate, a conical discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber telescopic pipe through a connecting plate, a discharge pipe orifice is arranged at the bottom end of the conical discharge hopper, sliders are symmetrically welded at the edge of the bottom of the discharge pipe orifice, an automatic sealing plate is slidably connected between the sliders, a fixing ring is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the second flange plate for one circle, large cylinders with output ends fixedly welded with the connecting plate are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing ring, a dust collecting cavity is formed in the connecting plate, and an exhaust, the fixing ring is characterized in that an infrared inductor is fixedly welded on one side of the outer wall of the fixing ring, a fixed mounting mode is arranged under the infrared inductor, a second infrared inductor is fixedly mounted on the connecting disc, and an elastic air bag is arranged on one circle of the inner wall of the conical discharge hopper.
Furthermore, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the conical discharging hopper.
Furthermore, a vacuum cavity is formed between the elastic air bag and the inner wall of the conical discharge hopper, an elastic rubber column is fixedly connected between the elastic air bag and the inner wall of the conical discharge hopper, a supporting plate is fixedly welded on one side of the outer wall of the conical discharge hopper, a vacuum pump is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, and the output end of the vacuum pump is communicated with the vacuum cavity through an air suction pipe.
Furthermore, a small cylinder is fixedly welded on one side of the outer wall of the conical discharge hopper, and the end part of the output end of the small cylinder is fixedly welded with the bottom of the automatic sealing plate through a connecting pull rod.
Furthermore, the inner sides of the sliding blocks are oppositely provided with T-shaped sliding grooves, and the two sides of the outer wall of the automatic sealing plate are symmetrically provided with T-shaped sliding blocks matched with the T-shaped sliding grooves.
Further, a coal ash transport vehicle is arranged under the conical discharge hopper.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model provides an automatic loading device that bulk cargo does not have splashing, owing to be equipped with rubber expansion pipe, large-size cylinder, infrared inductor and No. two infrared inductor, the utility model discloses can be according to the carriage height, the flexible length of control rubber expansion pipe can avoid the vehicle can not fill or spill over the phenomenon in carriage when carrying out the loading, can effectively improve the utility model discloses work efficiency is owing to be equipped with dust collecting cavity and air exhauster, the utility model discloses can prevent that coal ash from diffusing to the air in, cause the pollution to the air at the in-process of ash removal, the feature of environmental protection is good, owing to be equipped with elastic airbag, can prevent because of the coal ash can condense into the coal ash piece on the lateral wall of awl type play hopper after long-time using, can not influence and discharge to coal ash, is fit for extensive popularization.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the automatic loading device for bulk cargo without splashing.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the discharging pipe orifice, the sliding block and the automatic sealing plate of the bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the conical discharge hopper of the bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device of the utility model.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. coal ash falls into the cylinder; 2. an ash outlet pipe orifice; 3. a first flange plate; 4. a second flange plate; 5. a rubber extension tube; 6. a connecting disc; 7. a conical discharge hopper; 8. a discharge pipe orifice; 9. a slider; 10. an automatic sealing plate; 11. a stationary ring; 12. a large-size cylinder; 13. a dust collection cavity; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. a first infrared sensor; 16. a second infrared sensor; 17. an elastic air bag; 18. a PLC controller; 19. a vacuum chamber; 20. an elastic rubber column; 21. A support plate; 22. a vacuum pump; 23. a small-size cylinder; 24. a T-shaped chute; 25. t-shaped sliding blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic loading device for bulk cargo without splashing comprises a coal ash falling cylinder 1, wherein an ash outlet pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom of the coal ash falling cylinder 1 for facilitating discharge of coal ash, a first flange 3 is connected to the bottom end of the ash outlet pipe 2, a second flange 4 is connected to the bottom of the first flange 3 through a connecting bolt for facilitating connection of the rubber telescopic pipe 5, a rubber telescopic pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the second flange 4, a conical discharge hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber telescopic pipe 5 through a connecting disc 6, ash discharge efficiency is high, a discharge pipe opening 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the conical discharge hopper 7, sliders 9 are symmetrically welded at the edge of the bottom of the discharge pipe opening 8, an automatic sealing plate 10 is slidably connected between the sliders 9 for controlling automatic discharge of coal ash, and a fixing ring 11 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the second flange 4 for a circle, and the left and right sides on the fixed ring 11 are symmetrically provided with large cylinders 12 of which the output ends are fixedly welded with the connecting disc 6, the expansion and contraction of the rubber telescopic tube 5 can be controlled, the connecting disc 6 is internally provided with a dust collecting cavity 13 for facilitating the collection of dust, one side of the outer wall of the connecting disc 6 is fixedly welded with a dust collecting box communicated with an air outlet of an exhaust fan 14, one side of the inner wall of the dust collecting cavity 13 is fixedly provided with the exhaust fan 14, one side of the outer wall of the fixed ring 11 is fixedly welded with a first infrared inductor 15, the first infrared inductor 15 is used for being responsible for the detection of the height of the bottom of the carriage of the coal ash transport vehicle, a second infrared inductor 16 fixedly arranged on the connecting disc 6 is arranged under the first infrared inductor 15, the second infrared inductor 16 is used for being responsible for the detection of the height of, and the first infrared inductor 15 and the second infrared inductor 16 are both subjected to signal transmission through the PLC 18, and then the large cylinder 12 is controlled to adjust the extension and retraction of the rubber telescopic pipe 5, when the conical discharge hopper 7 extends to a distance of 10 centimeters from the bottom of the carriage, the large cylinder 12 stops operating to discharge coal ash, an elastic air bag 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the conical discharge hopper 7 in a circle, an aluminum film layer is arranged on the outer wall of the elastic air bag 17, the surface of the aluminum film is smooth, and the coal ash is difficult to adhere to the surface of the aluminum film.
More specifically, a PLC controller 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the conical discharge hopper 7, a vacuum chamber 19 is formed between the elastic airbag 17 and the inner wall of the conical discharge hopper 7, an elastic rubber column 20 is fixedly connected between the elastic airbag 17 and the inner wall of the conical discharge hopper 7, a support plate 21 is fixedly welded on one side of the outer wall of the conical discharge hopper 7, a vacuum pump 22 is fixedly installed on the support plate 21, the output end of the vacuum pump 22 is communicated with the vacuum chamber 19 through an air suction pipe, the amount of space of the vacuum chamber 19 is reduced by opening the vacuum pump 22, the elastic airbag 17 is contracted and deformed, the elastic rubber column 20 is extruded and deformed, then a check valve installed on the air suction pipe is opened to inflate the vacuum chamber 19, at this time, the elastic airbag 17 can rebound and reset, and the elastic rubber column 20 assists in springing, the ability is quick falls with the coal ash bullet on surface, reaches the purpose of clearance surface deposition, the awl type goes out 7 outer wall one side of hopper fixed welding and is equipped with small size cylinder 23, just the output tip of small size cylinder 23 seals board 10 bottom fixed weld through connecting the pull rod with automatic, 9 inboards of slider are opened relatively and are equipped with T type spout 24, just automatically, seal board 10 outer wall bilateral symmetry and be equipped with the T type slider 25 that matches each other with T type spout 24, be equipped with the coal ash transport vechicle under the awl type goes out hopper 7.
The utility model discloses improve in: the utility model provides an automatic loading device that bulk cargo does not have splashing, through the flexible pipe of rubber 5, large-size cylinder 12, infrared inductor 15 and No. two infrared inductor 16's setting, the utility model discloses can be according to the carriage height, the flexible length of control flexible pipe of rubber 5 can avoid the vehicle can not fill or spill over the phenomenon in carriage when carrying out the loading, can effectively improve the utility model discloses work efficiency, through the setting of dust collecting cavity 13 and air exhauster 14, the utility model discloses can prevent that the coal ash from diffusing to the air in the in-process of ash removal, cause the pollution to the air, the feature of environmental protection is good, through the setting of elasticity gasbag 17 can prevent because of long-time use back coal ash can condense into the coal ash piece on the lateral wall of awl type play hopper 7, can not influence and discharge to the coal ash, is fit for extensively promoting.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above-mentioned embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bulk cargo does not have automatic loading device that splashes, includes coal ash and falls a section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the coal ash blanking barrel is characterized in that an ash outlet pipe orifice (2) is arranged at the bottom of the coal ash blanking barrel (1), a first flange plate (3) is connected to the bottom of the ash outlet pipe orifice (2), a second flange plate (4) is connected to the bottom of the first flange plate (3) through a connecting bolt, a rubber telescopic pipe (5) is communicated with the bottom of the second flange plate (4) in a fixed mode, a conical discharge hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber telescopic pipe (5) through a connecting plate (6), a discharge pipe orifice (8) is arranged at the bottom of the conical discharge hopper (7), a slider (9) is symmetrically welded at the edge of the bottom of the discharge pipe orifice (8), a self-sealing plate (10) is connected between the sliders (9) in a sliding mode, a fixing ring (11) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the second flange plate (4) in a circle, and a large-size cylinder (12) fixedly welded with the connecting plate (, connection pad (6) inside has seted up dust collecting cavity (13), just dust collecting cavity (13) inner wall one side fixed mounting has air exhauster (14), retainer plate (11) outer wall one side fixed welding is equipped with infrared inductor (15) No. one, just be equipped with fixed mounting under infrared inductor (15) No. two infrared inductor (16) on connection pad (6), the toper type goes out hopper (7) inner wall a week and is equipped with elastic airbag (17).
2. The bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the conical discharging hopper (7).
3. The bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: form vacuum chamber (19) between elasticity gasbag (17) and the toper type play hopper (7) inner wall, just fixedly connected with elastic rubber post (20) between elasticity gasbag (17) and the toper type play hopper (7) inner wall, just toper type goes out hopper (7) outer wall one side fixed welding has backup pad (21), just fixed mounting has vacuum pump (22) on backup pad (21), just vacuum pump (22) output is linked together through breathing pipe and vacuum chamber (19).
4. The bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conical discharge hopper (7) is fixedly welded with a small cylinder (23) on one side of the outer wall, and the end part of the output end of the small cylinder (23) is fixedly welded with the bottom of the automatic sealing plate (10) through a connecting pull rod.
5. The bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the sliding block (9) is provided with T-shaped sliding grooves (24) in opposite directions, and the two sides of the outer wall of the automatic sealing plate (10) are symmetrically provided with T-shaped sliding blocks (25) matched with the T-shaped sliding grooves (24).
6. The bulk cargo non-splashing automatic loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a coal ash transport vehicle is arranged under the conical discharge hopper (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920952783.1U CN210339661U (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Automatic loading device for bulk materials without splashing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920952783.1U CN210339661U (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Automatic loading device for bulk materials without splashing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210339661U true CN210339661U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920952783.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210339661U (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Automatic loading device for bulk materials without splashing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210339661U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113060060A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-02 | 山东宏路重工股份有限公司 | Self-discharging type anti-explosion transport vehicle |
| CN115108352A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-09-27 | 劲牌有限公司 | Special equipment and method for material spreading in tank entering vehicle in brewing link |
| CN117360909A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-09 | 山东蓝天消毒科技有限公司 | Feeding device for producing sodium trichloroisocyanuric acid salt |
-
2019
- 2019-06-24 CN CN201920952783.1U patent/CN210339661U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113060060A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-02 | 山东宏路重工股份有限公司 | Self-discharging type anti-explosion transport vehicle |
| CN115108352A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-09-27 | 劲牌有限公司 | Special equipment and method for material spreading in tank entering vehicle in brewing link |
| CN115108352B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-11-17 | 劲牌有限公司 | Special equipment and method for feeding materials into tank wagon in brewing link |
| CN117360909A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-09 | 山东蓝天消毒科技有限公司 | Feeding device for producing sodium trichloroisocyanuric acid salt |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200417 |