CN210339016U - Vibrations structure based on pier hopper - Google Patents
Vibrations structure based on pier hopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN210339016U CN210339016U CN201921146699.7U CN201921146699U CN210339016U CN 210339016 U CN210339016 U CN 210339016U CN 201921146699 U CN201921146699 U CN 201921146699U CN 210339016 U CN210339016 U CN 210339016U
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- hopper
- magnet
- fixedly connected
- vibrations
- vibration
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a vibrations structure based on pier hopper is disclosed, including holding the subassembly and being used for driving the vibrations subassembly that the subassembly shakes is held, it includes hopper and magnet to hold the subassembly, the hopper passes through round roller with the inner wall fixed connection of vibrations case, hopper bottom fixed connection have magnet, the magnet bottom is equipped with circular telegram solenoid, magnet and the magnetism of circular telegram solenoid adjacent end is the same, when the goods adhesion in the hopper is at the discharge gate, will circular telegram solenoid and external power supply electric connection, promote after circular telegram solenoid circular telegram the hopper rotates, the hopper can compress in the rotation process the spring shortens, after the power failure, the spring loses oppression and extends under the effect of restoring force to drive the hopper does not stop vibrations from top to bottom, will adhere to the goods and shake and fall, avoided the goods to block up the discharge gate, influence the problem of unloading efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, especially, relate to a vibrations structure based on pier hopper.
Background
A quay hopper is a carrier for unloading goods on a quay, a device for unloading goods or loading goods onto a cargo ship.
When the uninstallation goods, the part has the goods of gluing the type can the adhesion on the discharge gate of hopper, and too much when the goods of adhesion, then can lead to the unable discharge of the inside goods of hopper, and the goods of clearance adhesion needs a large amount of time, greatly reduced the efficiency of uninstallation goods.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a vibrations structure based on pier hopper aims at solving when the uninstallation goods, and the part has the goods of gluing sticky type can the adhesion on the discharge gate of hopper, and too much when the goods of adhesion, then can lead to the unable discharge of the inside goods of hopper, and the goods of clearance adhesion needs a large amount of time, greatly reduced the problem of the efficiency of uninstallation goods.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a vibration structure based on a wharf hopper comprises a containing component and a vibration component for driving the containing component to vibrate, wherein the containing component comprises a containing hopper and a magnet, and the magnet is positioned at the bottom of the containing hopper and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing hopper; the vibrations subassembly includes vibrations case, baffle, circle roller and circular telegram solenoid, baffle fixed connection in vibrations incasement portion, the circle roller with the inner wall of vibrations case rotates to be connected, the top of circle roller with the bottom fixed connection of holding hopper, circular telegram solenoid is located the bottom of magnet, and with vibrations case fixed connection.
Preferably, the containing assembly further comprises a rotating shaft and a hopper door, the rotating shaft is fixed to the containing hopper, and the hopper door is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the number of the magnets is two, one of the magnets is located at the top end of the energized solenoid and fixedly connected with the bottom of the material containing hopper, and the other magnet is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the material containing hopper.
Preferably, the vibrations subassembly still includes change, roof and spring, the change cover is established the surface of circle roller, roof fixed connection in the top of vibrations case, the both ends of spring respectively with the roof with holding hopper fixed connection.
Preferably, the number of swivel is two, two the swivel overlaps respectively and is established the both ends of circle roller, the swivel is kept away from the one end of circle roller with the inner wall fixed connection of vibrations case.
Preferably, the energized solenoid includes a metal tube and a coil, the number of the coil is a plurality of turns, and the plurality of turns of the coil is wound around an outer surface of the metal tube.
Preferably, the number of the springs is multiple, and the multiple springs are linearly arranged along the width direction of the vibration box.
Preferably, gaps which are not less than five centimeters are reserved between the top and the bottom of the material containing hopper and the inner wall of the vibration box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a vibrations structure based on pier hopper, through setting up magnet, the circle roller, circular telegram solenoid and the spring, the holding hopper passes through the circle roller with the inner wall fixed connection of vibrations case, holding hopper bottom fixed connection has magnet, the magnet bottom is equipped with circular telegram solenoid, magnet and the magnetism of circular telegram solenoid adjacent end is the same, when the goods adhesion in the holding hopper is at the discharge gate, will circular telegram solenoid and external power electrical connection, promote after circular telegram the holding hopper encircles the circle roller rotates, holding hopper can compress in the rotation process the spring shortens, after the power is cut off, the spring loses oppression and extends under the effect of restoring force, thereby drives the holding hopper does not stop the upper and lower vibrations, will adhere to the goods and shake and fall, has avoided the goods to block up the discharge gate, the unloading efficiency is affected.
It should be understood that the foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and decorations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations are also considered to be the protection scope of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a round roller according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an energized solenoid of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a holding assembly; 11. a material containing hopper; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a hopper door; 14. a magnet; 2. a vibration assembly; 21. a vibration box; 22. a partition plate; 23. a round roller; 24. rotating the ring; 25. an energized solenoid; 251. a metal tube; 252. a coil; 26. a top plate; 27. a spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a solution: a vibration structure based on a wharf hopper comprises a containing component 1 and a vibration component 2 for driving the containing component 1 to vibrate, wherein the containing component 1 comprises a containing hopper 11 and a magnet 14, and the magnet 14 is positioned at the bottom of the containing hopper 11 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing hopper 11; the vibration assembly 2 comprises a vibration box 21, a partition plate 22, a round roller 23 and an electrified solenoid 25, wherein the partition plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the vibration box 21, the round roller 23 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the vibration box 21, the top end of the round roller 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material containing hopper 11, and the electrified solenoid 25 is positioned at the bottom of the magnet 14 and is fixedly connected with the vibration box 21.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the round roller 23, the two ends of the round roller 23 are both sleeved with the rotary rings 24, the round roller 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vibration box 21 through the rotary rings 24, gaps not less than five centimeters are reserved between the top and the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 and the inner wall of the vibration box 21, so that the material containing hopper 11 can vibrate up and down in the vibration box 21, the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the magnet 14, the bottom of the magnet 14 is provided with the metal pipe 251, the outer surface of the metal pipe 251 is wound with the coil 252, when goods in the material containing hopper 11 are adhered on the discharge port and cannot be discharged, the coil 252 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the coil 252 and the metal pipe 251 form an energized solenoid 25 structure after being energized, so as to generate magnetism, the magnetism at the top end of the energized solenoid 25 is the same as that at the adjacent end of the magnet 14 arranged at the bottom of the, according to the principle that like poles repel each other, circular telegram solenoid 25 can promote hopper 11 and upwards remove, thereby it rotates around round roller 23 to drive hopper 11 fixedly connected in magnet 14 top, hopper 11's top is equipped with spring 27, hopper 11 passes through spring 27 and roof 26 fixed connection, can extrude spring 27 when hopper 11 pivoted in-process, make spring 27 shrink, disconnection circular telegram solenoid 25 and external power source's electric connection this moment, spring 27 loses the magnetic extrusion and resumes the extension under the effect of answer, the spring effect through spring 27 drives hopper 11 and vibrates in vibrations case 21 is inside repeatedly, shake the goods of adhesion on hopper 11, the goods adhesion has been avoided in hopper 11's discharge gate department, lead to the unable discharge of goods, influence the problem of unloading efficiency.
In the embodiment, when in use, the hopper door 13 is rotated upwards around the rotating shaft 12, the hopper door 13 is opened, goods are poured outwards, the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the round roller 23, the two ends of the round roller 23 are respectively sleeved with the rotary rings 24, the round roller 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vibration box 21 through the rotary rings 24, gaps not less than five centimeters are reserved between the top and the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 and the inner wall of the vibration box 21, so that the material containing hopper 11 can vibrate up and down in the vibration box 21, the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the magnet 14, the bottom of the magnet 14 is provided with the metal pipe 251, the outer surface of the metal pipe 251 is wound with the coil 252, when the goods in the material containing hopper 11 are adhered to the discharge port, and the goods in the material containing hopper 11 cannot be discharged, the coil 252 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the coil 252 forms an electrified solenoid structure together with the metal pipe 251, the magnetism of the top end of the electrified solenoid 25 is the same as that of the adjacent end of the magnet 14 arranged at the bottom of the material containing hopper 11, according to the principle that like poles repel each other, the electrified solenoid 25 can push the material containing hopper 11 to move upwards so as to drive the material containing hopper 11 fixedly connected to the top of the magnet 14 to rotate around the round roller 23, the top of the material containing hopper 11 is provided with a spring 27, the material containing hopper 11 is fixedly connected with a top plate 26 through the spring 27, the spring 27 is squeezed in the rotating process of the material containing hopper 11 to enable the spring 27 to contract, at the moment, the electrical connection between the electrified solenoid 25 and an external power supply is cut off, the spring 27 loses the magnetic force extrusion and recovers and extends under the action of the restoring force, the material containing hopper 11 is driven to repeatedly vibrate in the vibration box 21 through the elastic force of the spring 27, the goods adhered to the material containing hopper 11 are shaken off, the situation, the unloading efficiency is affected.
Further, the containing assembly 1 further comprises a rotating shaft 12 and a hopper door 13, the rotating shaft 12 is fixed on the containing hopper 11, and the hopper door 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 12.
In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 12 is provided, the hopper door 13 is rotatably connected with the material containing hopper 11 through the rotating shaft 12, and the hopper door 13 is conveniently opened by adopting the rotating connection mode, so that the goods in the material containing hopper 11 are led out from the material outlet.
Further, the number of the magnets 14 is two, wherein one magnet 14 is located at the top end of the energized solenoid 25 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material containing hopper 11, and the other magnet 14 is fixedly connected with the material outlet of the material containing hopper 11.
In the present embodiment, two magnets 14 are provided, and one magnet 14 is located at the top end of the energized solenoid 25 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material containing hopper 11, and the other magnet 14 is fixedly connected to the material outlet of the material containing hopper 11 and is respectively used for magnetically contacting with the hopper door 13 and pushing the material containing hopper 11 to vibrate.
Further, the vibration assembly 2 further comprises a rotating ring 24, a top plate 26 and a spring 27, wherein the rotating ring 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the round roller 23, the top plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration box 21, and two ends of the spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected with the top plate 26 and the material containing hopper 11.
In the present embodiment, the rotary ring 24 is provided to be rotatably connected to the circular roller 23, the top plate 26 is provided to control the vibration amplitude of the material containing hopper 11, and the spring 27 is provided between the top plate 26 and the material containing hopper 11, so that the material containing hopper 11 can be prevented from being damaged due to hard contact between the material containing hopper 11 and the top plate 26.
Further, the number of the swivel 24 is two, the two swivel 24 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the round roller 23, and one end of the swivel 24 far away from the round roller 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vibration box 21.
In this embodiment, a plurality of rotation rings 24 are provided, and the two rotation rings 24 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the circular roller 23, and one end of the rotation ring 24 far away from the circular roller 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vibration box 21, so that the circular roller 23 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the vibration box 21 through the rotation ring 24.
Further, the energized solenoid 25 includes a metal tube 251 and a coil 252, the number of the coil 252 is a plurality of turns, and the plurality of turns of the coil 252 are wound around the outer surface of the metal tube 251.
In the present embodiment, the number of the coil 252 is a plurality of turns, the plurality of turns of the coil 252 are wound around the outer surface of the metal tube 251, so that the coil 252 and the metal tube 251 form an energized solenoid 25 structure after being energized, thereby generating magnetism to push the material holding bucket 11 to vibrate up and down.
Further, the number of the springs 27 is plural, and the plural springs 27 are linearly arranged in the width direction of the vibration box 21.
In this embodiment, set up a plurality of springs 27, and a plurality of springs 27 are linear arrangement along the width direction of vibrations case 21, and the vibration that does not stop about driving hopper 11 through spring 27's elastic action shakes the goods that the adhesion was in hopper 11 discharge gate and falls, avoids the goods adhesion at the discharge gate, influences the inside goods of hopper 11 and discharges.
Further, gaps which are not less than five centimeters are reserved between the top and the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 and the inner wall of the vibration box 21.
In the present embodiment, a gap not less than five centimeters is left between the top and the bottom of the material containing hopper 11 and the inner wall of the vibration box 21, so that the material containing hopper 11 can vibrate up and down inside the vibration box 21.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The vibration structure based on the wharf hopper is characterized by comprising a containing component (1) and a vibration component (2) for driving the containing component (1) to vibrate, wherein the containing component (1) comprises a containing hopper (11) and a magnet (14), and the magnet (14) is positioned at the bottom of the containing hopper (11) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing hopper (11); vibrations subassembly (2) are including vibrations case (21), baffle (22), circle roller (23) and circular telegram solenoid (25), baffle (22) fixed connection in vibrations case (21) are inside, circle roller (23) with the inner wall of vibrations case (21) rotates and connects, the top of circle roller (23) with the bottom fixed connection of flourishing hopper (11), circular telegram solenoid (25) are located the bottom of magnet (14), and with vibrations case (21) fixed connection.
2. A quay hopper based vibrating structure according to claim 1, wherein said containing assembly (1) further comprises a rotating shaft (12) and a hopper door (13), said rotating shaft (12) being fixed to said containing hopper (11), said hopper door (13) being rotatably connected to said rotating shaft (12).
3. A quay hopper based vibrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said magnets (14) are two in number, one of said magnets (14) being located at the top end of said energized solenoid (25) and being fixedly connected to the bottom of said hopper (11), the other of said magnets (14) being fixedly connected to the discharge opening of said hopper (11).
4. A vibration structure based on a wharf hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly (2) further comprises a rotary ring (24), a top plate (26) and a spring (27), the rotary ring (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the round roller (23), the top plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration box (21), and two ends of the spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected with the top plate (26) and the material containing hopper (11).
5. The vibration structure based on the wharf hopper as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the rotating rings (24) is two, two rotating rings (24) are respectively sleeved at two ends of the round roller (23), and one end of each rotating ring (24) far away from the round roller (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vibration box (21).
6. A quay hopper based vibrating structure according to claim 1, wherein said energized solenoid (25) comprises a metal tube (251) and a coil (252), said coil (252) being a plurality of turns, said plurality of turns of said coil (252) being wound around an outer surface of said metal tube (251).
7. A wharf hopper based vibrating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the springs (27) is plural, and the plural springs (27) are arranged linearly along the width direction of the vibrating box (21).
8. A quay hopper based vibrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a gap not less than five centimeters is left between the top and bottom of the hopper (11) and the inner wall of the vibrating box (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921146699.7U CN210339016U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Vibrations structure based on pier hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921146699.7U CN210339016U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Vibrations structure based on pier hopper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210339016U true CN210339016U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921146699.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210339016U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Vibrations structure based on pier hopper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210339016U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110254976A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏阆达机械有限公司 | A kind of shock structure based on harbour hopper |
-
2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201921146699.7U patent/CN210339016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110254976A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏阆达机械有限公司 | A kind of shock structure based on harbour hopper |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200417 Termination date: 20210722 |