CN210332530U - Dosing unit of refractory material production - Google Patents

Dosing unit of refractory material production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210332530U
CN210332530U CN201921210248.5U CN201921210248U CN210332530U CN 210332530 U CN210332530 U CN 210332530U CN 201921210248 U CN201921210248 U CN 201921210248U CN 210332530 U CN210332530 U CN 210332530U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
fixedly connected
crushing
shaped cylinders
stirring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921210248.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨昌明
宋兴华
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Hefei Huijia Refractory Co ltd
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Hefei Huijia Refractory Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a batching device for refractory material production, which relates to the technical field of refractory materials and comprises a material leaking structure, wherein the bottom end of the material leaking structure is provided with a crushing structure for crushing particles in raw materials, the material leaking structure is communicated with the crushing structure, the bottom end of the crushing structure is provided with a stirring structure for mixing raw materials, and the material leaking structure, the crushing structure and the stirring structure are coaxial; the material leakage structure comprises a plurality of arc-shaped cylinders, the arc-shaped cylinders form a ring shape, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped cylinders incline towards the inner side, material leakage openings are formed in the bottom ends of the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders, material guide pipes for guiding materials are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders and are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped cylinders, openings for communicating with the material leakage openings are formed in the material guide pipes, baffles for controlling opening and closing of the openings are arranged at the openings, and rotating structures for controlling the material guide pipes to rotate are arranged at the top ends of the arc-shaped cylinders; the technical problems of low mixing efficiency and uneven mixing are solved.

Description

Dosing unit of refractory material production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refractory material technical field especially relates to a dosing unit of refractory material production.
Background
Inorganic non-metal material with refractoriness not lower than 1580 deg.c. Refractoriness is the degree centigrade at which a sample of the refractory cone resists high temperatures without softening and melting down without loading. However, the definition of refractoriness alone does not fully describe the refractory material, and 1580 ℃ is not absolute. Materials that are now defined as materials whose physicochemical properties allow them to be used in high temperature environments are referred to as refractory materials. The refractory material is widely used in the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, and the use amount is the largest in the metallurgical industry, and accounts for 50-60% of the total output.
In the production process of the refractory material, the batching of the refractory material is an important step, and the existing batching method is to manually obtain raw materials with corresponding proportions and mix the raw materials.
The prior art can realize the configuration of refractory material, needs artifical pay-off, and is consuming time and power, and mixing efficiency is lower, and has great granule when mixing, leads to mixing inhomogeneous.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a dosing unit of refractory material production solves the technical problem that the mixing efficiency is low and mix inhomogeneous.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a batching device for refractory material production comprises a material leaking structure, wherein a crushing structure used for crushing particles in raw materials is arranged at the bottom end of the material leaking structure, the material leaking structure is communicated with the crushing structure, a stirring structure used for mixing the raw materials is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing structure, and the material leaking structure, the crushing structure and the stirring structure are coaxial;
the material leakage structure comprises a plurality of arc-shaped cylinders, the arc-shaped cylinders form a ring shape, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped cylinders incline towards the inner side, material leakage openings are formed in the bottom ends of the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders, material guide pipes for guiding materials are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders and are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped cylinders, openings used for being communicated with the material leakage openings are formed in the material guide pipes, baffles used for controlling opening and closing of the openings are arranged at the openings, and rotating structures used for controlling the material guide pipes to rotate are arranged at the top ends of the arc-shaped cylinders;
the crushing structure comprises two mutually matched crushing cutters, two gears meshed with each other are arranged at one ends of the crushing cutters, the other ends of the crushing cutters are fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with a frame, the gears are rotatably connected with the frame, and the frame is communicated with the material leaking structure.
Preferably, the stirring structure is including the churn, the churn with the frame intercommunication, the churn embeds there is the (mixing) shaft, the bottom rigid coupling second motor of (mixing) shaft, the top of (mixing) shaft is provided with the puddler, the bottom of (mixing) shaft is provided with the row material pole that is used for supplementary unloading, row material pole with the bottom contact of churn, the bottom of agitator is provided with the discharge gate, the bottom of churn is provided with a plurality of support column.
Preferably, the rotating structure comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cylinder, a third motor is arranged at the top end of the support frame, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a disc, and the disc is fixedly connected with the top end of the material guide pipe.
Preferably, the top end of the support frame is provided with a water injection port, and the disc is provided with a round hole.
Preferably, the bottom end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the circular ring is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is hermetically connected with the frame, the connecting pipe is made of transparent materials, and a scale is arranged on the connecting pipe.
Preferably, an electric cylinder is arranged at an opening of the material guide pipe, the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material guide pipe, the baffle is fixedly connected with a moving end of the electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is in sliding fit with the material guide pipe, and the baffle is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the number of the arc-shaped cylinders is four, and arc-shaped clamping pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the arc-shaped cylinders and fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cylinders, the arc-shaped clamping pieces are fixedly connected with the upright columns, and the bottom ends of the upright columns are fixedly connected with the base.
Preferably, the arc section of thick bamboo includes outer arc and interior arc, interior arc with outer arc concentric with the circle center, interior arc with be provided with on the outer arc is internal and be used for the divided rectangular plate, the rectangular plate respectively with interior arc with outer arc sliding fit.
The utility model provides a dosing unit of refractory material production. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up vertical passage, rubbing crusher structure and rabbling mechanism, rely on the self gravity of raw materials to carry out the unloading, saved transmission structure, compact structure improves the mixing efficiency of refractory material batching.
2. Through setting up a section of thick bamboo and passage to can carry out the guide to a specified section of thick bamboo arc, through rotating other arc sections of thick bamboo of switching that the passage can be convenient and fast and carry out the guide, realize convenient hourglass material.
3. Through setting up crushing structure, the granule of smashing the sword in to the raw materials is smashed, and the raw materials gets into the stirring structure again and stirs for the stirring mixes more evenly, improves the quality of product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a batching device for refractory material production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped cylinder and a rotating structure of a batching device for refractory material production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped cylinder and a material guiding pipe of a batching device for refractory material production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped cylinder of a batching device for refractory material production according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing structure and a stirring structure of a batching device for refractory material production according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the automatic feeding device comprises an arc cylinder 1, an outer arc plate 101, an inner arc plate 102, a rectangular plate 103, a material guide pipe 2, a baffle 3, a crushing cutter 4, a gear 5, a first motor 6, a frame 7, a stirring cylinder 8, a stirring shaft 9, a second motor 10, a stirring rod 11, a material discharging rod 12, a material discharging port 13, a supporting column 14, a supporting frame 15, a third motor 16, a disc 17, a water filling port 18, a ring 19, a supporting plate 20, an electric cylinder 21, a clamping piece 22, a base 23, a connecting pipe 24 and an upright post 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
The embodiment of the application solves the technical problems of low mixing efficiency and uneven mixing and improves the production benefit by providing the batching device for refractory material production.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a batching device for refractory material production comprises a material leaking structure, wherein a crushing structure for crushing particles in raw materials is arranged at the bottom end of the material leaking structure, the material leaking structure is communicated with the crushing structure, a stirring structure for mixing raw materials is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing structure, and the material leaking structure, the crushing structure and the stirring structure are coaxial;
the material leakage structure comprises a plurality of arc-shaped cylinders 1, the arc-shaped cylinders 1 form a ring shape, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped cylinders 1 incline inwards, material leakage openings are formed in the bottom ends of the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders 1, material guide pipes 2 for guiding materials are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders 1, the material guide pipes 2 are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped cylinders 1, openings for communicating with the material leakage openings are formed in the material guide pipes 2, baffles 3 for controlling opening and closing of the openings are arranged at the openings, and rotating structures for controlling the material guide pipes 2 to rotate are arranged at the top ends of the arc-shaped cylinders 1; form the annular through a plurality of arc section of thick bamboo 1, can deposit refractory material's raw materials in the arc section of thick bamboo 1, when opening and hourglass material mouth intercommunication on passage 2, this arc section of thick bamboo 1's raw materials is derived, and the hourglass material mouth of other arc sections of thick bamboo 1 is stopped up by the body of passage 2, rotates passage 2, carries out the guide and switches.
The crushing structure comprises two mutually matched crushing knives 4, two gears 5 meshed with each other are arranged at one ends of the crushing knives 4, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of each crushing knife 4, the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a frame 7, the gears 5 are rotatably connected with the frame 7, and the frame 7 is communicated with the material leaking structure. The crushing cutter 4 in this embodiment is used for crushing particulate matter in the raw material, and is convenient for stirring and mixing.
Stirring structure is including churn 8, churn 8 with frame 7 intercommunication, churn 8 embeds there is (mixing) shaft 9 in the churn 8, the bottom rigid coupling second motor 10 of (mixing) shaft 9, the top of (mixing) shaft 9 is provided with puddler 11, the bottom of (mixing) shaft 9 is provided with the row material pole 12 that is used for supplementary unloading, row material pole 12 with the bottom contact of churn 8, the bottom of agitator is provided with discharge gate 13, the bottom of churn 8 is provided with a plurality of support column 14. The material discharging rod 12 is arranged to assist in discharging materials and reduce blockage.
The rotating structure comprises a support frame 15, the support frame 15 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cylinder 1, a third motor 16 is arranged at the top end of the support frame 15, an output shaft of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected with a disc 17, and the disc 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the material guide pipe 2.
The top end of the support frame 15 is provided with a water injection port 18, and the disc 17 is provided with a round hole.
The bottom end of the material guide pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 19, the circular ring 19 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 20, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate 20, the supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 24, the connecting pipe 24 is hermetically connected with the frame 7, the connecting pipe 24 is made of a transparent material, and a scale is arranged on the connecting pipe 24. Set up the scale, can be used to survey the accumulational height of material of treating kibbling, rationally set up windrow height, reduce crushing structure's working strength.
An electric cylinder 21 is arranged at an opening of the material guiding pipe 2, the electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material guiding pipe 2, the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with a moving end of the electric cylinder 21, the electric cylinder 21 is in sliding fit with the material guiding pipe 2, and the baffle 3 is arc-shaped. The inner wall of the material guiding pipe 2 is convenient to control.
The number of the arc-shaped cylinders 1 is four, the arc-shaped clamping pieces 22 are arranged on the outer sides of the arc-shaped cylinders 1, the clamping pieces 22 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cylinders 1, the arc-shaped clamping pieces 22 are fixedly connected with the upright columns 25, and the bottom ends of the upright columns 25 are fixedly connected with the base 23. The arc-shaped cylinder 1 is supported in an auxiliary mode, and the stability of the structure is improved.
The arc-shaped cylinder 1 comprises an outer arc-shaped plate 101 and an inner arc-shaped plate 102, the inner arc-shaped plate 102 and the outer arc-shaped plate 101 are concentric, a rectangular plate 103 used for separating is arranged on the inner portion of the inner arc-shaped plate 102 and the inner portion of the outer arc-shaped plate 101, and the rectangular plate 103 is in sliding fit with the inner arc-shaped plate 102 and the outer arc-shaped plate 101 respectively.
According to the working principle and the using method of the embodiment, the arc-shaped cylinders 1 are matched with the material guide pipes 2, different raw materials are respectively placed in the four arc-shaped cylinders 1, the raw materials in the arc-shaped cylinders 1 are led out by rotating the material guide pipes 2, the baffle 3 capable of being controlled to be opened and closed is arranged at the opening of the material guide pipes 2, the baffle 3 is controlled by the electric cylinder 21, the rotation of the material guide pipes 2 is controlled by the third motor 16, so that the raw materials in the arc-shaped cylinders 1 can be selectively led out by the material guide pipes 2, the raw materials enter the crushing structure through the connecting pipes 24, particles are crushed by the crushing cutter 4, the raw materials enter the stirring structure for stirring, the discharging rods 12 scrape the ground of the stirring barrel, and the residual materials can be; in this embodiment, water can be added through the water inlet 18 to facilitate the disposition of the refractory material, and the device can be cleaned from the top down.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The batching device for refractory material production is characterized by comprising a material leaking structure, wherein a crushing structure used for crushing particles in raw materials is arranged at the bottom end of the material leaking structure, the material leaking structure is communicated with the crushing structure, a stirring structure used for mixing the raw materials is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing structure, and the material leaking structure, the crushing structure and the stirring structure are coaxial;
the material leakage structure comprises a plurality of arc-shaped cylinders (1), the arc-shaped cylinders (1) form a ring shape, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped cylinders (1) incline towards the inner side, material leakage openings are formed in the bottom ends of the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders (1), material guide pipes (2) for guiding materials are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped cylinders (1), the material guide pipes (2) are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped cylinders (1), openings for communicating with the material leakage openings are formed in the material guide pipes (2), baffles (3) for controlling the opening to be opened and closed are arranged at the openings, and rotating structures for controlling the material guide pipes (2) to rotate are arranged at the top ends of the arc-shaped cylinders (1);
the crushing structure comprises two mutually-matched crushing knives (4), two gears (5) meshed with each other are arranged at one end of each crushing knife (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of each crushing knife (4), the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a frame (7), the gears (5) are rotatably connected with the frame (7), and the frame (7) is communicated with the material leakage structure.
2. The batching device for refractory material production according to claim 1, wherein said stirring structure comprises a stirring drum (8), said stirring drum (8) is communicated with said frame (7), a stirring shaft (9) is disposed in said stirring drum (8), a second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of said stirring shaft (9), a stirring rod (11) is disposed on the top end of said stirring shaft (9), a discharging rod (12) for assisting in discharging is disposed on the bottom end of said stirring shaft (9), said discharging rod (12) is in contact with the bottom end of said stirring drum (8), a discharging port (13) is disposed on the bottom end of said stirring drum, and a plurality of supporting pillars (14) are disposed on the bottom end of said stirring drum (8).
3. The batching device for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein the rotating structure comprises a support frame (15), the support frame (15) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped barrel (1), a third motor (16) is arranged at the top end of the support frame (15), an output shaft of the third motor (16) is fixedly connected with a disc (17), and the disc (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the material guide pipe (2).
4. A refractory production batching device according to claim 3, characterized in that the top end of said supporting frame (15) is provided with a water injection port (18) and said disc (17) is provided with a circular hole.
5. The batching device for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein a circular ring (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide pipe (2), the circular ring (19) is rotatably connected to a supporting plate (20), a through hole is formed in the supporting plate (20), a connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (20), the connecting pipe (24) is hermetically connected to the frame (7), the connecting pipe (24) is made of a transparent material, and a scale is arranged on the connecting pipe (24).
6. The batching device for refractory production according to claim 1, wherein an electric cylinder (21) is arranged at an opening of the material guiding pipe (2), the electric cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the material guiding pipe (2), the baffle plate (3) is fixedly connected with a moving end of the electric cylinder (21), the electric cylinder (21) is in sliding fit with the material guiding pipe (2), and the baffle plate (3) is arc-shaped.
7. The batching device for refractory material production according to claim 1, wherein the number of the arc-shaped cylinders (1) is four, the arc-shaped clamping pieces (22) are arranged on the outer sides of the four arc-shaped cylinders (1), the clamping pieces (22) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cylinders (1), the arc-shaped clamping pieces (22) are fixedly connected with the upright columns (25), and the bottom ends of the upright columns (25) are fixedly connected with the base (23).
8. The batching device for the production of refractory material according to claim 1, characterized in that said curved cartridge (1) comprises an outer curved plate (101) and an inner curved plate (102), said inner curved plate (102) and said outer curved plate (101) being concentric, said inner curved plate (102) and said outer curved plate (101) being internally provided with a rectangular plate (103) for partitioning, said rectangular plate (103) being respectively in sliding fit with said inner curved plate (102) and said outer curved plate (101).
CN201921210248.5U 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Dosing unit of refractory material production Expired - Fee Related CN210332530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921210248.5U CN210332530U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Dosing unit of refractory material production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921210248.5U CN210332530U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Dosing unit of refractory material production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210332530U true CN210332530U (en) 2020-04-17

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ID=70218101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921210248.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210332530U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Dosing unit of refractory material production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210332530U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200417