CN210332106U - Waste gas purification treatment mechanism for incinerator - Google Patents
Waste gas purification treatment mechanism for incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210332106U CN210332106U CN201920521915.5U CN201920521915U CN210332106U CN 210332106 U CN210332106 U CN 210332106U CN 201920521915 U CN201920521915 U CN 201920521915U CN 210332106 U CN210332106 U CN 210332106U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a waste gas purification treatment mechanism for an incinerator, which comprises an incineration chamber, a cooling chamber, a burner and a chimney, the burner is arranged at the top of the incineration chamber, a nozzle of the burner penetrates through the top of the incineration chamber to extend into the inner cavity of the incineration chamber, the side wall of the incineration chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe, and also comprises a first filter chamber, an exhaust fan, a second filter chamber, a connecting pipe and a wet-type washing chamber, the cooling chamber is fixedly arranged at one side of the incineration chamber, the first filter chamber is arranged at one side of the cooling chamber, the wet type washing chamber and the second filtering chamber are respectively fixedly arranged at the same side of the first filtering chamber, and the wet type washing chamber is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second filtering chamber; not only can make the waste gas purification reach the national emission standard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air exhaust purification equipment especially relates to an incinerator is with exhaust purification treatment mechanism.
Background
With the progress of science and technology, the progress of industrialization is accelerated, more and more factories are drawn out, most factories have large-scale incinerators, so that a large amount of products such as mechanical products, living goods and the like are produced for people to use, the incinerated waste gas can be discharged only after being treated, the existing waste gas treatment is simply filtered and discharged into the atmosphere, a large amount of heavy metals such as dust, dioxin and the like are discharged into the air to pollute the atmosphere along with the discharge of the waste gas, and acid gas is also discharged into the air to cause natural disasters such as acid rain and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the main object of the utility model is to provide an exhaust purification treatment mechanism for incinerator, through this technical scheme, not only can make exhaust purification reach national emission standard to the structure is simple relatively, and the cost of manufacture is low, can not influence the product price on the whole and rise, has solved the enterprise and has faced the difficult problem of treating the solution promptly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a waste gas purification processing mechanism for incinerator, includes incineration chamber, cooling chamber, combustor and chimney, the combustor sets up the top at the incineration chamber, the nozzle of combustor passes in the top of incineration chamber extends to the inner chamber of incineration chamber, is provided with the intake pipe on the incineration chamber lateral wall, still includes first filter chamber, air exhauster, second filter chamber, connecting pipe and wet-type scrubbing chamber, the cooling chamber is fixed to be set up in one side of incineration chamber, first filter chamber sets up the one side at the cooling chamber, wet-type scrubbing chamber and second filter chamber are fixed respectively and are set up in the same one side of first filter chamber, the fixed top that sets up in the second filter chamber of wet-type scrubbing chamber, the air exhauster sets up between incineration chamber and cooling chamber, the air-supply line and the incineration chamber of air exhauster are linked together, the cooling chamber is provided with the cooling air vent with the lateral wall upper portion of the adjacent one side of first filter chamber, the lower part of the side wall of one side of the first filtering chamber adjacent to the second filtering chamber is provided with a filtering vent hole, the bottom in the cooling chamber is symmetrically provided with two mixing devices, two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the second filtering chamber and the interior of the wet type washing chamber, and the chimney is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of one side of the wet type washing chamber and is communicated with the interior of the wet type washing chamber.
As a further technical scheme, the mixing device is composed of arc-shaped blades and a blade central shaft, the blade central shaft is fixed on the centers of the arc-shaped blades, and two ends of the blade central shaft are respectively and horizontally hinged on the inner walls of the corresponding cooling chambers.
As a further technical scheme, a urea solution storage box is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the cooling chamber, a urea solution atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the cooling chamber, and the upper end of the urea solution atomizing nozzle penetrates through the top end of the cooling chamber and is communicated with the urea solution storage box.
As a further technical scheme, still including electric putter, connecting rod and a plurality of hydrated lime stick, electric putter fixes on the top outside of first filter chamber, and the connecting rod setting is in first filter chamber, and the connecting rod upper end passes first filter chamber top and links to each other with electric putter, and a plurality of hydrated lime stick is fixed respectively on the connecting rod.
As a further technical scheme, an activated carbon particle layer and a gauze layer are respectively and horizontally arranged on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the first filter chamber, and the gauze layer is arranged below the activated carbon particle layer.
As a further technical scheme, a glass fiber filter screen is horizontally arranged in the middle of the second filter chamber.
As a further technical scheme, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cooling chamber, and a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber.
As a further technical scheme, an alkali liquor storage box is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the wet-type washing chamber, an alkali liquor atomizing spray head is arranged at the top part in the wet-type washing chamber, and the upper end of the alkali liquor atomizing spray head penetrates through the top end of the wet-type washing chamber and is communicated with the alkali liquor storage box.
As a further technical scheme, a control valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.
The beneficial effect after adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: a waste gas purifying treatment mechanism for incinerator, by using incineration chamber, cooling chamber, first filtering chamber, second filtering chamber and wet washing chamber, the incineration chamber can firstly carry on secondary combustion to the discharged waste gas, the exhaust fan blows to the mixing device, thereby leading the two mixing devices to reversely stir, leading the waste gas and the water in the cooling chamber to be fully mixed and stirred, thereby realizing the purpose of cooling the waste gas, and the full mixing of the water and the waste gas can take away the larger dust in the waste gas, so that the dust is melted into the water, the first filter chamber is used for removing acid gas and heavy metal substances such as dioxin in waste gas for the first time, then the second filter chamber is used for removing fine dust in the waste gas for the second time, and finally the wet type washing chamber is used for removing acid substances and cooling in the waste gas for the second time, so that the purposes of cooling, deashing and deacidifying the waste gas of the incinerator for multiple times are achieved; the waste gas purification device can not only enable the waste gas purification to reach the national emission standard, but also has relatively simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and does not influence the price rise of products on the whole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mixing device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 incineration chamber, 2 cooling chamber, 3 combustor, 4 chimney, 5 first filter chamber, 6 air exhauster, 7 second filter chamber, 8 connecting pipes, 9 wet-type washing chamber, 10 cooling air vent, 11 filtration air vent, 12 intake pipe, 13 arc-shaped blade, 14 blade center shafts, 15 urea solution storage box, 16 urea solution atomizer, 17 electric push rod, 18 connecting rod, 19 slaked lime rod, 20 active carbon particle layer, 21 gauze layer, 22 glass fiber filter screen, 23 alkali liquor storage box, 24 alkali liquor atomizer, 25 inlet tube, 26 blow off pipe, 27 control valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The utility model relates to a waste gas purification treatment mechanism for incinerator, including incineration chamber 1, cooling chamber 2, combustor 3 and chimney 4, combustor 3 sets up at the top of incineration chamber 1, the nozzle of combustor 3 passes incineration chamber 1 top and extends to in the incineration chamber 1, is provided with intake pipe 12 on the incineration chamber 1 lateral wall, still includes first filter chamber 5, air exhauster 6, second filter chamber 7, connecting pipe 8 and wet-type scrubbing chamber 9, cooling chamber 2 is fixed to be set up in one side of incineration chamber 1, first filter chamber 5 sets up in one side of cooling chamber 2, wet-type scrubbing chamber 9 and second filter chamber 7 are fixed respectively to be set up in the same one side of first filter chamber 5, wet-type scrubbing chamber 9 is fixed to be set up in the top of second filter chamber 7, air exhauster 6 sets up between incineration chamber 1 and cooling chamber 2, the air-supply line of air exhauster 6 is linked together with incineration chamber 1, the tuber pipe of air exhauster 6 is linked together with cooling chamber 2, cooling chamber 2 is provided with cooling air vent 10 with the lateral wall upper portion of the adjacent one side of first filter chamber 5, the lateral wall lower part of the adjacent one side of first filter chamber 5 and second filter chamber 7 is provided with filtration air vent 11, the bottom symmetry is provided with two mixing arrangement in cooling chamber 2, 8 both ends of connecting pipe are linked together with second filter chamber 7 and wet-type washing room 9 inside respectively, chimney 4 sets up on 9 one side lateral wall upper portions of wet-type washing room to be linked together with wet-type washing room 9 inside.
As a further embodiment, the mixing device is composed of an arc-shaped blade 13 and a blade central shaft 14, the blade central shaft 14 is fixed on the center of the arc-shaped blade 13, and two ends of the blade central shaft 14 are respectively and horizontally hinged on the inner wall of the corresponding cooling chamber 2.
As a further embodiment, a urea solution storage box 15 is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the cooling chamber 2, a urea solution atomizing nozzle 16 is fixedly arranged at the top part in the cooling chamber 2, and the upper end of the urea solution atomizing nozzle 16 penetrates through the top end of the cooling chamber 2 and is communicated with the urea solution storage box 15.
As a further embodiment, the device further comprises an electric push rod 17, a connecting rod 18 and a plurality of hydrated lime rods 19, wherein the electric push rod 17 is fixed on the outer side of the top of the first filtering chamber 5, the connecting rod 18 is arranged in the first filtering chamber 5, the upper end of the connecting rod 18 penetrates through the top end of the first filtering chamber 5 to be connected with the electric push rod 17, and the plurality of hydrated lime rods 19 are respectively fixed on the connecting rod 18.
As a further embodiment, the inner lower part of the first filtering chamber 5 is horizontally provided with an activated carbon particle layer 20 and a gauze layer 21, respectively, and the gauze layer 21 is arranged below the activated carbon particle layer 20.
As a further embodiment, a glass fiber screen 22 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the second filtering chamber 7.
As a further embodiment, a water inlet pipe 25 is arranged on the side wall of the cooling chamber 2, and a sewage discharge pipe 26 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber 2.
As a further embodiment, a lye storage tank 23 is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the wet-type washing chamber 9, a lye atomizing nozzle 24 is arranged on the top portion of the wet-type washing chamber 9, and the upper end of the lye atomizing nozzle 24 passes through the top end of the wet-type washing chamber 9 and is communicated with the lye storage tank 23.
As a further example, a control valve 27 is provided on the connection pipe 8.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, open control flap 27, waste gas is sent into incineration chamber 1 through intake pipe 12, after the burning of incineration chamber 1, rethread air exhauster 6 makes waste gas spread into the aquatic in cooling chamber 2, through the mixing stirring effect of two relative pivoted arc blade 13 in the mixing arrangement, reduce the temperature of waste gas after the burning, get rid of great dust in the waste gas, then under the spraying of urea solution storage box 15 and urea liquid atomizer, flow into first filter chamber 5 through cooling air vent 10 of cooling chamber 2 one side, make nitrogen oxide and heavy metal material in the waste gas carry out the primary reaction, then waste gas can flow into the less particulate matter in the filtration waste gas in second filter chamber 7 through the filtration air vent of first filter chamber 5 lower part one side, rethread connecting pipe 8 makes waste gas get into in wet-type washing chamber 9, and react with the liquid of alkali lye storage box 23, the purposes of secondary cooling of the waste gas and secondary reaction of acid gas in the waste gas can be achieved, and the treated waste gas is discharged through a chimney 4.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a waste gas purification processing mechanism for incinerator, includes incineration chamber, cooling chamber, combustor and chimney, the combustor sets up the top at the incineration chamber, the nozzle of combustor passes in the top of incineration chamber extends to the inner chamber of incineration chamber, is provided with the intake pipe on the incineration chamber lateral wall, a serial communication port, still includes first filter chamber, air exhauster, second filter chamber, connecting pipe and wet-type scrubbing chamber, the cooling chamber is fixed to be set up in one side of incineration chamber, first filter chamber sets up the one side at the cooling chamber, wet-type scrubbing chamber and second filter chamber are fixed respectively to be set up in the same one side of first filter chamber, the wet-type scrubbing chamber is fixed to be set up in the top of second filter chamber, the air exhauster sets up between incineration chamber and cooling chamber, the air-supply line and the incineration chamber of air exhauster are linked together, the play tuber pipe and the cooling chamber of air exhauster are linked, the cooling air hole is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of one side, adjacent to the first filtering chamber, of the cooling chamber, the filtering air hole is arranged on the lower portion of the side wall of one side, adjacent to the second filtering chamber, of the first filtering chamber, two mixing devices are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the cooling chamber, two ends of the connecting pipe are communicated with the second filtering chamber and the wet type washing chamber respectively, and the chimney is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of one side of the wet type washing chamber and communicated with the interior of the wet type washing chamber.
2. The exhaust gas purification mechanism for incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said mixing means is composed of arc-shaped blades and blade central shaft, said blade central shaft is fixed on the arc-shaped blade center, and both ends of the blade central shaft are respectively hinged on the inner wall of cooling chamber.
3. The exhaust gas purification treatment mechanism for the incinerator according to claim 1, wherein a urea solution storage tank is arranged outside the top end of the cooling chamber, a urea solution atomization nozzle is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the cooling chamber, and the upper end of the urea solution atomization nozzle penetrates through the top end of the cooling chamber and is communicated with the urea solution storage tank.
4. The exhaust gas purifying treatment mechanism for the incinerator according to claim 1, further comprising an electric push rod, a connecting rod and a plurality of hydrated lime rods, wherein the electric push rod is fixed on the outer side of the top of the first filter chamber, the connecting rod is arranged in the first filter chamber, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the top end of the first filter chamber to be connected with the electric push rod, and the plurality of hydrated lime rods are respectively fixed on the connecting rod.
5. The exhaust gas purification mechanism for the incinerator according to claim 1, wherein an activated carbon particle layer and a gauze layer are horizontally arranged on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the first filter chamber, and the gauze layer is arranged below the activated carbon particle layer.
6. The exhaust gas purification mechanism for incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that said second filter chamber has a glass fiber screen horizontally disposed in the middle.
7. The exhaust gas purification mechanism for the incinerator according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the cooling chamber, and a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the cooling chamber.
8. The exhaust gas purifying mechanism for incinerator according to claim 1, wherein the outside of top end of wet scrubbing chamber is equipped with lye storage box, the top of wet scrubbing chamber is equipped with lye atomizer, the upper end of lye atomizer passes through top end of wet scrubbing chamber and connects with lye storage box.
9. The exhaust gas purification mechanism for incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that said connection pipe is provided with a control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920521915.5U CN210332106U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Waste gas purification treatment mechanism for incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920521915.5U CN210332106U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Waste gas purification treatment mechanism for incinerator |
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| CN210332106U true CN210332106U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920521915.5U Active CN210332106U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Waste gas purification treatment mechanism for incinerator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114653156A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-24 | 北京双吉制药有限公司 | Pharmacy workshop exhaust treatment system |
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2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201920521915.5U patent/CN210332106U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114653156A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-24 | 北京双吉制药有限公司 | Pharmacy workshop exhaust treatment system |
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