CN210330873U

CN210330873U - Restraint device for neurosurgical care

Info

Publication number: CN210330873U
Application number: CN201920762886.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祁鑫华
Original assignee: Yanan University Affiliated Hospital
Current assignee: Yanan University Affiliated Hospital
Priority date: 2019-05-25
Filing date: 2019-05-25
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint device for neurosurgical care, which comprises a substrate, wherein both sides of the top end of the substrate are provided with round holes, the middle part of the inner wall of the round hole is connected with a connecting column in a penetrating way, a reset spring is sleeved at the top part of the outer surface of the connecting column, the top ends of the reset spring and the connecting column are all welded with a limiting plate, the top end of the inner wall of the round hole is embedded with a top plug, and the middle part of the bottom end of the connecting column is welded with a limiting plate, the utility model has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, and can restrain arms with different thicknesses through a semicircular ring, a rubber strip, a groove, a fixed block, a square hole, a limiting groove, a square block and a tooth line, so that the restraint device can be suitable for different people, has wide application range, and simultaneously utilizes the, the fixing effect of the restraint device is increased, the operation is simple, and the medical care personnel can use the restraint device conveniently.

Description

Restraint device for neurosurgical care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery technical field specifically is a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, it is on the basis of surgery as the main treatment means in the science, use the unique neurosurgery research method, study human nervous system, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and its relevant affiliated institution, in the ward of hospital, many patients are in the state of being unconscious, often tear the transfusion needle on the arm off because of the fidgety and disorderly moving both hands, this brings inconvenience for nursing work, the medical staff does not have the apparatus of the norm to prevent the emergence of this situation at present, in order to guarantee the therapeutic effect of neurosurgery patient, while carrying on medication to patient, often use the restraint device to implement the protective restraint to patient's limbs;

however, the restraining device in the prior art is directly placed on the bed body or on a plane because no device for fixing the restraining device with the bed body is provided, so that the phenomenon that the restraining device is easy to shake on the bed body is caused, and the normal use of the restraining device is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a restraint device for neurosurgery nursing can effectively solve the above-mentioned background art in put forward the restraint device among the prior art because do not and carry out the device fixed between the bed body, all directly place on the bed body or place on the plane, lead to the phenomenon that restraint device took place to rock easily on the bed body, and then influence restraint device's normal use problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a restraint device for neurosurgical care comprises a substrate, wherein round holes are formed in two sides of the top end of the substrate, a connecting column penetrates through the middle of the inner wall of each round hole, a reset spring is sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the connecting column, limiting discs are welded on the reset spring and the top end of the connecting column, a top plug is embedded into the top end of the inner wall of each round hole, and a limiting plate is welded in the middle of the bottom end of the connecting column;

the utility model discloses a rubber strip, including base plate, link, semicircle ring, fixed block, spacing groove, limit groove inner wall middle part, the base plate top middle part is connected with the link, link inner wall middle part embedding installs the semicircle ring, the rubber strip has been sewed up to semicircle ring top limit portion, semicircle ring opposite side top welding has the fixed block, the square hole has been seted up at fixed block top middle part, the spacing groove has been seted up at fixed block one side middle part, spacing inslot wall middle part is provided with the square, the insection has been seted up to the equal equidistance of square.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the rubber strip is equal to the inner diameter of the square hole, and the inner diameter of the groove is equal to the diameter of the square block.

Preferably, the base plate and the limit plate inner wall edge part are both provided with an inclined groove, and the base plate is connected with the limit plate through a connecting column.

Preferably, the edge part of the outer surface of the return spring is coated with antirust paint.

The semi-circular ring is characterized in that a semi-circular groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the semi-circular ring, an air bag is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the semi-circular groove, a breathable layer is bonded to the edge of the top end of the air bag, and a sponge layer is bonded to the middle of the top end of the breathable layer.

Preferably, the breathable layer is made of polypropylene fiber filter cloth, and the middle part of the inner wall of the breathable layer is provided with air holes at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. through base plate, limiting plate, spliced pole, round hole, reset spring and spacing dish, be convenient for link to each other between restraint device and the bed body, reduced the required time of staff installation restraint device, utilize reset spring's tension simultaneously, can fix restraint device, prevent that the phenomenon that the position of restraint device on the bed body from taking place to remove.

2. Through semicircle ring, rubber strip, recess, fixed block, square hole, spacing groove, square and insection, can retrain the arm of different thicknesses, make restraint device can be applicable to different crowds, application scope is wide, utilizes the cooperation between square, insection and the spacing groove simultaneously, fixes the rubber strip, prevents that the rubber strip from taking place the phenomenon that drops on the semicircle ring, has increased restraint device's fixed effect, and easy operation, makes things convenient for medical personnel to use.

3. Through gasbag, ventilative layer, half slot and sponge layer, comfortable level and gas permeability when ventilative layer and sponge layer have increased the patient and have used make patient can not feel uncomfortable because of restraint intensity and time overlength, simultaneously, because gasbag, sponge layer and ventilative layer prevent that patient's arm from contacting the link, consequently can not cause reining injury and scotch to the patient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the region a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the return spring of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a substrate; 2. a limiting plate; 3. connecting columns; 4. a circular hole; 5. a return spring; 6. a limiting disc; 7. a top plug; 8. a connecting frame; 9. a semicircular ring; 10. a semicircular groove; 11. a rubber strip; 12. a groove; 13. a fixed block; 14. a square hole; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a square block; 17. insection; 18. an air bag; 19. a breathable layer; 20. a sponge layer.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, including base plate 1, round hole 4 has all been seted up to 1 top both sides of base plate, 4 inner wall middle parts of round hole through connection have spliced pole 3, reset spring 5 has been cup jointed at 3 outer surface tops of spliced pole, the coating of 5 outer surface limit portions of reset spring has anti-rust paint, reset spring 5 can be protected, increase reset spring 5's life, reset

spring

5 and 3 top of spliced pole all weld spacing dishes 6, the top stopper 7 is installed in 4 inner wall tops of round hole embedding, 3 bottom middle part welding of spliced pole have limiting plate 2, the tipper has all been seted up to

base plate

1 and 2 inner wall limit portions of limiting plate, connect through spliced pole 3 between base plate 1 and the limiting plate 2, be convenient for install between the device and.

1 top middle part of base plate is connected with link 8, semicircle ring 9 is installed in the embedding of 8 inner walls middle parts of link, rubber strip 11 has been sewed up to 9 top limit portions of semicircle ring, the external diameter of rubber strip 11 equals the internal diameter of square hole 14, the internal diameter of recess 12 equals the diameter of square 16, can fix and spacing rubber strip 11, the phenomenon that the position that prevents rubber strip 11 from taking place to remove, 9 opposite side top welding of semicircle ring have fixed block 13, square hole 14 has been seted up at 13 top middle parts of fixed block, spacing groove 15 has been seted up at 13 one side middle parts of fixed block, 15 inner walls middle parts of spacing groove are provided with square 16, 16 bottom limit portions of square equal equidistance have seted up insection 17, insection 17 one side corresponds semicircle ring 9 one side position.

Semicircular groove 10 has been seted up at 9 inner wall middle parts of semicircle ring, and semicircular groove 10 inner wall middle parts are provided with

gasbag

18, and 18 top limit portions of gasbag bond has ventilative layer 19, and the material on ventilative layer 19 is polypropylene fibre filter cloth, and polypropylene fibre filter cloth air permeability is good, and the difficult phenomenon that takes place to warp, and 19 inner wall middle parts of ventilative layer equidistance have seted up the bleeder vent, and 19 top middle parts of ventilative layer bond has sponge layer 20.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the practical use process of the restraint device for neurosurgical care, the limit plate 2 and the base plate 1 are moved towards the inside of the bed body along the edge of the bed body, the inclined groove is formed, the limit plate 2 is reduced, the connection difficulty between the base plate 1 and the bed body is reduced, the time required for installing the restraint device by workers is shortened, the limit plate 2 drives the connecting column 3 to move in the round hole 4 in the moving process, the limit disc 6 is driven to move in the moving process of the connecting column 3, the limit disc 6 drives the reset spring 5 to move, the restraint device is fixed on the bed body through the tension of the reset spring 5, and the phenomenon that the position of the restraint device on the bed body is moved is prevented;

then, the arm of the patient is placed in the semicircular ring 9, the arm of the patient extrudes the sponge layer 20, the sponge layer 20 extrudes the breathable layer 19, the breathable layer 19 extrudes the air bag 18, the air bag 18 enters the semicircular groove 10, the comfort level and the air permeability of the patient during use are increased by the breathable layer 19 and the sponge layer 20, the patient does not feel uncomfortable due to overlong constraint strength and time, and meanwhile, the air bag 18, the sponge layer 20 and the breathable layer 19 prevent the arm of the patient from contacting the connecting frame 8 and the semicircular ring 9, so that the connecting frame 8 and the semicircular ring 9 are prevented from hurting and scratching the arm of the patient;

finally, pulling rubber strip 11, the laminating of rubber strip 11 is on patient's arm, enough retrain the arm of different thickness, make restraint device can be applicable to different crowds, application scope is wide, put into fixed block 13 inside along square hole 14 with rubber strip 11 after that, remove square 16 after that, square 16 enters into inside recess 12 along spacing groove 15, through 17 increases the frictional force between square 16 and the rubber strip 11 of insection, and then prevent that the phenomenon of rubber strip 11's position from taking place to remove, prevent that rubber strip 11 from taking place the phenomenon that drops on semicircle ring 9, the fixed effect of restraint device has been increased, and easy operation, make things convenient for medical personnel to use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A restraining device for neurosurgical care, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the novel LED display panel is characterized in that round holes (4) are formed in two sides of the top end of the base plate (1), a connecting column (3) penetrates through the middle of the inner wall of each round hole (4), a reset spring (5) is sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the connecting column (3), limiting discs (6) are welded on the top ends of the reset springs (5) and the connecting column (3), a top plug (7) is embedded into the top end of the inner wall of each round hole (4), and a limiting plate (2) is welded in the middle of the bottom;

base plate (1) top middle part is connected with link (8), link (8) inner wall middle part embedding installs semicircle ring (9), rubber strip (11) have been sewed up to semicircle ring (9) top limit portion, semicircle ring (9) opposite side top welding has fixed block (13), square hole (14) have been seted up at fixed block (13) top middle part, spacing groove (15) have been seted up at fixed block (13) one side middle part, spacing groove (15) inner wall middle part is provided with square (16), insection (17) have been seted up to square (16) bottom limit portion equal equidistance, insection (17) one side corresponds semicircle ring (9) one side position department and sets up fluted (12).

2. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the rubber strip (11) is equal to the inner diameter of the square hole (14), and the inner diameter of the groove (12) is equal to the diameter of the square block (16).

3. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined grooves are formed in the inner wall side portions of the base plate (1) and the limiting plate (2), and the base plate (1) and the limiting plate (2) are connected through the connecting column (3).

4. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the edge part of the outer surface of the return spring (5) is coated with antirust paint.

5. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the air bag is characterized in that a semicircular groove (10) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the semicircular ring (9), an air bag (18) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the semicircular groove (10), a breathable layer (19) is bonded to the edge of the top end of the air bag (18), and a sponge layer (20) is bonded to the middle of the top end of the breathable layer (19).

6. A constraint device for neurosurgical care according to claim 5, characterized in that: the breathable layer (19) is made of polypropylene fiber filter cloth, and breathable holes are formed in the middle of the inner wall of the breathable layer (19) at equal intervals.