CN210329230U

CN210329230U - Residual pesticide degradation machine for fruits and vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN210329230U
Application number: CN201920906293.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱静; 殷献华
Original assignee: Suqian Xiaojiuxi Food Co Ltd; SUQIAN JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
Current assignee: Suqian Xiaojiuxi Food Co Ltd; SUQIAN JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
Priority date: 2019-06-17
Filing date: 2019-06-17
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables are with remaining pesticide degradation machine, including a degradation section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that, a degradation section of thick bamboo upper end bolted connection has servo motor, and has seted up the bin outlet in the degradation section of thick bamboo lower extreme, and rotates the cover in the bin outlet and be equipped with the pivot, and pivot top-down overlaps respectively and is equipped with cover, lower cover and support. The utility model connects the bearing rod, the secondary support rod and the primary support rod correspondingly from top to bottom through the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve on the rotating shaft and the bracket, and movably supports the sliding sleeve on the bracket by utilizing the elasticity of the spring so as to support the primary support rod; connect bearing bar, one-level branch and second grade branch through rotating, utilize the pivot of high rotation to drive bearing bar, one-level branch and second grade branch, utilize centrifugal action to drive second grade branch, one-level branch and bearing bar and go on from top to bottom and open and shut the motion to increase and the area of contact of degradation solution, realize degradation solution and the intensive mixing and the reaction of remaining pesticide, in order to promote degradation efficiency.

Description

Residual pesticide degradation machine for fruits and vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pesticide degradation technical field especially relates to a fruit vegetables are with remaining pesticide degradation machine.

Background

Because the planting industry still has a large proportion in national economy, more energy still needs to be invested in agricultural planting, and along with the continuous development of science and technology, more and more multifunctional pesticides are widely applied to agricultural planting. However, in practice, the pesticide is not completely absorbed, and the pesticide residue follows. The pesticide remains in grains, vegetables, fruits, livestock products, aquatic products, soil and water after the pesticide is applied in agricultural production.

In order to reduce the influence of pesticide residue on crops and related agricultural products, in the prior art, the residual pesticide is usually subjected to degradation treatment by various ways. However, in the conventional degradation technology, because of the long-term retention of the pesticide, the residual pesticide is difficult to be fully mixed with the degradation solution, so that the degradation efficiency is influenced, the degradation solution is difficult to be fully mixed with all the residual pesticide, the degradation effect of the pesticide is influenced, and the residual pesticide which is not fully degraded still has certain safety threat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the residual pesticide for the fruits and the vegetables is difficult to be fully degraded in the prior art and providing a residual pesticide degradation machine for the fruits and the vegetables.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fruit vegetables are with degrading machine of remaining pesticide, includes a degradation section of thick bamboo, degradation section of thick bamboo upper end bolted connection has servo motor, and has seted up the bin outlet in the degradation section of thick bamboo lower extreme, and rotates the cover in the bin outlet and be equipped with the pivot, pivot top-down overlaps respectively and is equipped with cover, lower cover and support, and goes up the cover pin shaft and connect there is the bearing bar, set up the recess in the support both sides, and the vertical welding has the gag lever post in the recess, the cover is equipped with spring and sliding sleeve respectively on the gag lever post, and is connected with one-level branch between sliding sleeve and the bearing bar, lower cover pin hub connection second grade branch, and second grade branch is connected with one-level.

Preferably, the bin outlet is hollow screen panel structure, the pivot is located a degradation section of thick bamboo perpendicularly, and servo motor output shaft and pivot fixed connection.

Preferably, the upper sleeve and the bracket are respectively fixedly sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the lower sleeve is slidably sleeved at the middle end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the number of the bearing rods, the number of the primary supporting rods and the number of the secondary supporting rods are two, and the bearing rods, the primary supporting rods and the secondary supporting rods correspond to one another.

Preferably, two the one end that the upper cover was kept away from to the bearing bar is rotated and is connected with the dull polish board, the gag lever post upper end is located to the fixed cover of spring one end, the gag lever post lower extreme is located to the sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve and the free end of spring looks welding.

Preferably, the two ends of the first-stage supporting rod are respectively rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve and the bearing rod, and one end, far away from the lower sleeve, of the second-stage supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first-stage supporting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the pivot that servo motor drove the rotation perpendicularly in a degradation section of thick bamboo to overlap respectively in the pivot and establish cover, lower cover and support, through utilizing spring force swing joint sliding sleeve and one-level branch on the support, and correspond at the upper cover and lower cover respectively and be connected bearing bar and second grade branch, through swing joint bearing bar, one-level branch and second grade branch, for the dull polish board provides the movable support that can reciprocate.

2. The utility model discloses utilize high-speed rotatory pivot, through the upper cover, lower cover and support drive the bearing bar, one-level branch carries out synchronous revolution with second grade branch, utilize the centrifugal action that the circular rotation produced to make the lower cover in the pivot vertical migration simultaneously, make second grade branch and one-level branch provide the supporting role to the bearing bar, and under the tension effect of spring, so that the bearing bar, one-level branch provides with second grade branch and has the supporting role that reciprocates and open and close, make the area of contact who increases and degrade the solution in reciprocating motion process, make degradation solution and residual pesticide carry out the intensive mixing reaction, in order to promote degradation efficiency.

To sum up, the utility model connects the bearing rod, the secondary support rod and the primary support rod correspondingly from top to bottom through the upper sleeve, the lower sleeve and the bracket on the rotating shaft, and movably supports the sliding sleeve on the bracket by utilizing the elasticity of the spring so as to support the primary support rod; connect bearing bar, one-level branch and second grade branch through rotating, utilize the pivot of high rotation to drive bearing bar, one-level branch and second grade branch, utilize centrifugal action to drive second grade branch, one-level branch and bearing bar and go on from top to bottom and open and shut the motion to increase and the area of contact of degradation solution, realize degradation solution and the intensive mixing and the reaction of remaining pesticide, in order to promote degradation efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a residual pesticide degradation machine for fruits and vegetables according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the structure of the part a of the pesticide residue degradation machine for fruits and vegetables provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 degradation section of thick bamboo, 2 servo motor, 3 bin outlet, 4 pivot, 5 upper covers, 6 lower covers, 7 supports, 8 bearing bars, 9 dull polish boards, 10 recesses, 11 gag lever posts, 12 springs, 13 sliding sleeves, 14 first grade branch, 15 second grade branch, 16 feed inlets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a pesticide residue degradation machine for fruits and vegetables comprises a degradation cylinder 1, wherein the upper end of the degradation cylinder 1 is connected with a servo motor 2 through a bolt, the servo motor 2 can be selected from a motor with the product model of HC-KFS053, a discharge opening 3 is formed in the lower end of the degradation cylinder 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably sleeved in the discharge opening 3, an upper sleeve 5, a lower sleeve 6 and a support 7 are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft 4 from top to bottom, the support 7 is of a U-shaped structure, the middle end of the support is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft 4, a bearing rod 8 is connected with the upper sleeve 5 through a pin shaft, the bearing rod 8 inclines downwards, grooves 10 are formed in two sides of the support 7, a limiting rod 11 is vertically welded in the grooves 10, a spring 12 and a sliding sleeve 13 are respectively sleeved on the limiting rod 11, a primary support rod 14 is connected between the sliding sleeve 13 and the bearing rod, a feed inlet 16 is arranged on one side of the degradation barrel 1.

It should be noted that the sliding sleeve 13 is under the gravity and the compression of the primary support rod 14 to realize the vertical sliding on the limiting rod 11 to realize the movable support of the primary support rod 14.

The bin outlet 3 is hollow screen panel structure, and its lower extreme does not have the seal, there is external transport pipe way to carry out the discharge to degradation resultant and degradation solution, pivot 4 is located degradation section of thick bamboo 1 perpendicularly, and 2 output shafts of servo motor and 4 fixed connections of pivot, can drive pivot 4 through servo motor 2 and use the bin outlet 3 of screen panel structure as the fulcrum and rotate, upper cover 5 and support 7 are fixed the cover respectively and are located pivot 4 upper and lower ends, and 6 sliding sleeves of lower cover locate the pivot 4 middle-end, lower cover 6 reciprocates between upper cover 5 and support 7.

Bearing bar 8, one-level branch 14 is two with 15 quantity of second grade branch, and bearing bar 8, one-level branch 14 and 15 one-to-ones of second grade branch, the one end rotation that upper cover 5 was kept away from to two bearing bars 8 is connected with dull polish board 9, dull polish board 9 reciprocates and the rotary motion in-process, it offsets with the sliding of 1 inner wall of a degradation section of thick bamboo, clean the clearance with the remaining pesticide of adhesion on 1 inner wall of a degradation section of thick bamboo, mix with the contact of the solution of degrading in order to realize smashing the pesticide that removes, the fixed cover of 12 one ends of spring is located 11 upper ends of gag lever post, 11 lower extremes of gag lever post are located to 13 sliding sleeve, and 13 and 12 free ends of spring weld.

The two ends of the first-stage supporting rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 13 and the bearing rod 8, the vertical movement of the first-stage supporting rod 14 can be realized under the supporting action of the second-stage supporting rod 15, and one end, far away from the lower sleeve 6, of the second-stage supporting rod 15 is rotatably connected with the first-stage supporting rod 14, so that the vertical movement and the opening and closing movement of the first-stage supporting rod 14 are facilitated.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:

the degradation solution is delivered into the degradation cylinder 1 from the feed port 16.

The servo motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate by taking the discharge port 3 as a fulcrum, and the rotating shaft 4 rotates in the same direction by taking the upper sleeve 5, the lower sleeve 6 and the support 7 as the fulcrum.

In the process, centrifugal acting force is generated, so that the lower sleeve 6 slides upwards by taking the rotating shaft 4 as a fulcrum, and drives the secondary supporting rod 15 to synchronously move upwards and tend to be vertical, and the secondary supporting rod 15 is used for supporting the primary supporting rod 14 upwards.

The first-stage supporting rod 14 is stressed to pull the sliding sleeve 13, so that the sliding sleeve 13 slides upwards by taking the limiting rod 11 as a fulcrum, and the spring 12 is extruded, so that the spring 12 is stressed and condensed.

The first-stage supporting rod 14 is forced to move upwards and tend to be vertical, and then the bearing rod 8 is supported upwards, so that the bearing rod 8 deflects by taking the upper sleeve 5 as a fulcrum and tends to be horizontal, and the frosting plate 9 is in sliding and abutting contact with the inner wall of the degradation cylinder 1.

Under the elasticity of spring 12 for second grade branch 15, first-order branch 14 and bearing bar 8 open and shut the motion repeatedly to carry out intensive mixing with the degradation solution in the degradation section of thick bamboo 1, make degradation solution and residual pesticide realize intensive mixing, in order to realize quick degradation.

And then the degradation solution and the degradation products are discharged from the discharge port 3.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide residue degradation machine for fruits and vegetables comprises a degradation barrel (1) and is characterized in that the upper end of the degradation barrel (1) is connected with a servo motor (2) through a bolt, a discharge hole (3) is formed in the lower end of the degradation barrel (1), a rotating sleeve is arranged in the discharge hole (3) and is provided with a rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) is respectively sleeved with an upper sleeve (5), a lower sleeve (6) and a support (7) from top to bottom, the upper sleeve (5) is connected with a bearing rod (8) through a pin shaft, grooves (10) are formed in two sides of the support (7), a limiting rod (11) is vertically welded in each groove (10), a spring (12) and a sliding sleeve (13) are respectively sleeved on each limiting rod (11), a first-level supporting rod (14) is connected between each sliding sleeve (13) and each bearing rod (8), the lower sleeve (6) is connected with a second-level supporting rod (15) through a pin shaft, and, a feed inlet (16) is formed in one side of the degradation cylinder (1).

2. The degradation machine for the residual pesticide on the fruits and the vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge port (3) is a hollow mesh enclosure structure, the rotating shaft (4) is vertically positioned in the degradation cylinder (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4).

3. The degradation machine for the residual pesticide on the fruits and the vegetables according to claim 2, wherein the upper sleeve (5) and the bracket (7) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (4), and the lower sleeve (6) is slidably sleeved on the middle end of the rotating shaft (4).

4. The residual pesticide degradation machine for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the bearing rods (8), the number of the primary support rods (14) and the number of the secondary support rods (15) are two, and the bearing rods (8), the primary support rods (14) and the secondary support rods (15) are in one-to-one correspondence.

5. The machine for degrading residual pesticide in fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, wherein the end of two bearing rods (8) far away from the upper sleeve (5) is rotatably connected with a frosting plate (9), one end of the spring (12) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the limiting rod (11), the sliding sleeve (13) is slidably sleeved on the lower end of the limiting rod (11), and the sliding sleeve (13) is welded with the free end of the spring (12).

6. The machine for degrading residual pesticide in fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, wherein the two ends of the primary support rod (14) are rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve (13) and the bearing rod (8), respectively, and the end of the secondary support rod (15) far away from the lower sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with the primary support rod (14).