CN210328708U - Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse - Google Patents

Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210328708U
CN210328708U CN201920794559.4U CN201920794559U CN210328708U CN 210328708 U CN210328708 U CN 210328708U CN 201920794559 U CN201920794559 U CN 201920794559U CN 210328708 U CN210328708 U CN 210328708U
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China
Prior art keywords
arched
arched girder
unit
girder
connecting rod
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CN201920794559.4U
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王晨辉
李武高
楚晓真
卢钦灿
王晨明
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ZHENGZHOU VEGETABLE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Henan Chuangmei Industrial Group Co ltd
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ZHENGZHOU VEGETABLE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Henan Chuangmei Industrial Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting structure of an inner heat preservation type greenhouse, including a first arched girder unit and a second arched girder unit, the first arched girder unit and the second arched girder unit are dismantled through the arched girder connecting rod and are connected, the first arched girder unit and the second arched girder unit are symmetrical about the arched girder connecting rod, the first arched girder unit or the second arched girder unit include outer arched girder, inner arched girder, bracing piece and pre-buried lower margin, the inner arched girder is arranged below the outer arched girder, the top of the inner arched girder is hinged on the upper end of the outer arched girder, the bottom of the inner arched girder is hinged on the lower end of the outer arched girder, the pre-buried lower margin is arranged on the bottom of the outer arched girder, the bracing piece is arranged between the outer arched girder and the inner arched girder; the utility model discloses first arched girder unit and second arched girder unit are to encircleing the form, can dismantle, are fit for batch production, transportation, are fit for promoting to the bolt is adopted to the component connection more, simple to operate.

Description

Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the big-arch shelter frame, especially, relate to an interior heat preservation formula warmhouse booth's bearing structure.
Background
With the continuous improvement of productivity of human society, people put higher requirements on the demand of vegetables, and hope that fresh vegetables can be eaten in four seasons. The greenhouse planting well solves the problem, but the scale of the existing greenhouse is generally small, a plurality of small-scale greenhouses need to be built, the building cost is increased, the management difficulty is increased, a large-span arched beam is needed to serve as a supporting structure to construct a greenhouse framework, and the planting area is increased on a single greenhouse.
The existing large-span arched girder is generally of an integral structure welded on site, most of corrosion resistance is painting treatment, and the maintenance and replacement of the arched girder are very inconvenient because of high temperature and humidity in the shed and serious subsequent corrosion; and the arched girder with the integral structure is not suitable for factory production and has poor consistency, so that the processes of production, transportation, assembly and the like of the arched girder all need larger labor capacity, and the process has higher cost, so that the arched girder is not suitable for large-scale popularization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides an interior heat preservation formula warmhouse booth's bearing structure, fine solution large-span arched girder overall structure consume with high costs, unsuitable problem of promoting on a large scale.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a supporting structure of an internal heat-preservation type greenhouse comprises a first arched beam unit and a second arched beam unit, wherein the first arched beam unit and the second arched beam unit are detachably connected through arched beam connecting rods, and the first arched beam unit and the second arched beam unit are symmetrical about the arched beam connecting rods;
the first arched girder unit or the second arched girder unit comprises an outer arched girder, an inner arched girder, a supporting rod and a pre-buried foundation, the inner arched girder is arranged below the outer arched girder, the top end of the inner arched girder is hinged to the upper end of the outer arched girder, the bottom end of the inner arched girder is hinged to the lower end of the outer arched girder, the pre-buried foundation is arranged at the bottom end of the outer arched girder, and the supporting rod is arranged between the outer arched girder and the inner arched girder.
Furthermore, the supporting rods are provided with a plurality of supporting rods, the length of the plurality of supporting rods is different, and every two adjacent supporting rods and the outer arched beam or the inner arched beam form a triangular structure.
Furthermore, the support rod is a round tube with holes at two ends and a flat end at one end, the flat end of the support rod is connected with the inner arched beam through a fixed hoop, and the other end of the support end is fixed on the outer arched beam through a bolt.
Furthermore, the fixing hoop comprises a lantern ring sleeved on the inner arched girder and an ear plate which is arranged on one side of the lantern ring and is provided with a through hole, and the flat end of the supporting rod is connected to the ear plate through a bolt; the lantern ring is provided with a through hole.
Furthermore, two ends of the arched beam connecting rod are respectively provided with at least two through holes, and bolts for fixing the outer arched beam and the arched beam connecting piece penetrate through the through holes.
Furthermore, horizontal beams are arranged at the upper ends of the outer arched beams of the first arched beam unit and the second arched beam unit.
Further, pre-buried lower margin includes bottom plate and lower margin connecting rod, two at least through-holes have been seted up with the bottom plate welding to the one end of lower margin connecting rod on the lower margin connecting rod, wear to be equipped with the bolt of fixed lower margin connecting rod and outer arched girder in the through-hole.
Furthermore, the outer arched girder adopts section steel with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji'.
Further, the inner arched beam is a circular tube.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses an arched girder is bilateral symmetry's first arched girder unit and second arched girder unit and constitutes, and first arched girder unit and second arched girder unit are passed through the arched girder connecting piece and are dismantled the connection to first arched girder unit and second arched girder unit upper end are provided with the horizontal beam, and first arched girder unit and second arched girder unit are to encircleing the form, and the span is big, can dismantle, is fit for batch production, transportation of mill, and is with low costs, is fit for promoting.
2. The outer arched beams are provided with the supporting rods and the inner arched beams, the supporting rods and the outer arched beams or the inner arched beams form a triangular structure, the structural stability is high, and the supporting force of the outer arched beams is enhanced due to the design of the composite beams of the inner arched beams and the outer arched beams, so that the outer side of the greenhouse formed by the supporting structure can be additionally provided with the heat-insulating cotton quilt, and the warmth retention in winter is facilitated.
3. The outer arched girder and the inner arched girder are both made of steel components, and the structural strength is high.
4. The components of the utility model are connected by bolts, so the installation is convenient; the bolt is a standard part, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first arched girder unit;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view I of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view II of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view III of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an arched beam connecting rod;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the support pole;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the foot connecting rod.
In the figure: 1. a first arched beam unit; 2. a second arched beam unit; 3. a horizontal beam; 4. a bolt; 5. a fixing hoop; 6. an arched beam connecting rod; 7. a screw; 11. an outer arched beam; 12. an inner arched beam; 13. a support bar; 14. embedding ground feet; 51. an ear plate; 52. a collar; 131. a flat end; 141. a ground pin connecting rod; 142. a base plate.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, an interior heat preservation formula warmhouse booth's bearing structure, including first arched girder unit 1 and second arched girder unit 2, first arched girder unit 1 includes outer arched girder 11, interior arched girder 12, bracing piece 13 and pre-buried lower margin 14, interior arched girder 12 sets up in the below of outer arched girder 11, and the top of interior arched girder 12 articulates in the upper end of outer arched girder 11, and the bottom of interior arched girder 12 articulates in the lower extreme of outer arched girder 11, pre-buried lower margin 14 sets up in the bottom of outer arched girder 11, bracing piece 13 sets up between outer arched girder 11 and interior arched girder 12. Specifically, the outer arched girders 11 of the first arched girder unit 1 and the second arched girder unit 2 are connected through an arched girder connecting rod 6, the first arched girder unit 1 and the second arched girder unit 2 are symmetrical about the arched girder connecting rod 6, and the first arched girder unit 1 and the second arched girder unit 2 have the same structure.
The arched beam connecting rod 6 can be made into different shapes according to the angle of the top end of the first arched beam unit 1 and the top end of the second arched beam unit 2, so that assembly interference cannot be caused, and the arched beam connecting rod 6 is of a trapezoidal structure; at least two through-holes are opened to the one end of arched girder connecting rod 6, and two at least through-holes have also been opened to the other end, guarantee that outer arched girder 11 can not take place to rotate, wear to be equipped with bolt 4 in the through-hole, bolt 4 connects arched girder connecting rod 6 in the top of outer arched girder 11.
Specifically, a plurality of support rods 13 are arranged, the length of each support rod 13 is different according to the distance between the inner arched beam 12 and the outer arched beam 11, and every two adjacent support rods 13 and the outer arched beam 11 or the inner arched beam 12 form a triangular structure, so that the structural stability of the first arched beam unit 1 is improved, and the supporting force of the outer arched beam 11 is enhanced.
For the supporting rod 13, a circular tube with holes at two ends and a flat end 131 at one end is adopted, the flat end 131 is connected with the inner arched beam 12 through a fixed hoop 5, and the other end of the supporting rod 13 is fixed on the outer arched beam 11 through a bolt 4; the fixing hoop 5 comprises a lantern ring 52 sleeved on the inner arched beam 12 and an ear plate 51 which is integrally formed with the lantern ring 52 on one side of the lantern ring 52, a through hole is formed in the ear plate 51, the flat end 131 is connected to the ear plate 51 through a bolt 4, a through hole is formed in the circumferential surface of the lantern ring 52, a screw 4 is installed in the through hole, the fixing hoop 5 can slide on the inner arched beam 12, the assembly of the supporting rod 13 is adjusted, the interchangeability is high, and the screw 7 can fix the position of the fixing hoop 5 on the inner arched beam 12.
The embedded anchor 14 at the bottom end of the outer arched beam 11 comprises a bottom plate 142 and an anchor connecting rod 141, one end of the anchor connecting rod 141 is welded with the bottom plate 142, and an included angle between the anchor connecting rod 141 and the bottom plate 142 can be adjusted according to the elevation angle of the outer arched beam 11 during welding, so that the anchor connecting rod 141 and the bottom end of the outer arched beam 11 are parallel, and the film cannot be scratched during film laying; at least two through holes are formed in the foundation connecting rod 141, so that the outer arched girder 11 and the foundation connecting rod 141 cannot rotate, and bolts 4 for fixing the foundation connecting rod 141 and the outer arched girder 11 penetrate through the through holes.
The upper ends of the outer arched girders 11 of the first arched girder unit 1 and the second arched girder unit 2 are connected with the horizontal girder 3 through bolts 4, so that the outer arched girders 11 are firmly connected.
The outer arched beam 11 is made of profile steel with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', and the inner arched beam 12 is made of steel pipes, so that the structural strength is high; two ends of the arched girder connecting rod 6, two ends of the inner arched girder 12 and one end of the supporting rod 13 are all arranged in the outer arched girder 11, so that the assembly performance is improved, and the film scratching is reduced; the profile steel of the outer arched girder 11 and the inner arched girder 12 are both manufactured by adopting a cold roll forming process, the surface is smooth, and the thin film is not easy to scratch.
When the utility model is used, the installation is carried out according to the positions and the connection relation, the embedded ground feet 14 are embedded and underground to fix the arched girder structure, a plurality of the utility model are arranged in parallel, and the film is laid on the outer arched girder 11 to form a greenhouse; first arched girder unit 1 and second arched girder unit 2 are to encircleing the form, can dismantle, are fit for batch production, transportation, are fit for promoting, the utility model discloses a member connection adopts the bolt more, simple to operate.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an interior heat preservation formula warmhouse booth's bearing structure which characterized in that: the device comprises a first arched girder unit (1) and a second arched girder unit (2), wherein the first arched girder unit (1) and the second arched girder unit (2) are detachably connected through an arched girder connecting rod (6), and the first arched girder unit (1) and the second arched girder unit (2) are symmetrical about the arched girder connecting rod (6);
first arched girder unit (1) or second arched girder unit (2) all include outer arched girder (11), interior arched girder (12), bracing piece (13) and pre-buried lower margin (14), interior arched girder (12) set up in the below of outer arched girder (11), and the top of interior arched girder (12) articulates in the upper end of outer arched girder (11), and the bottom of interior arched girder (12) articulates in the lower extreme of outer arched girder (11), pre-buried lower margin (14) set up in the bottom of outer arched girder (11), bracing piece (13) set up between outer arched girder (11) and interior arched girder (12).
2. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rods (13) are provided with a plurality of supporting rods (13), the length of the plurality of supporting rods (13) is different, and every two adjacent supporting rods (13) and the outer arched beam (11) or the inner arched beam (12) form a triangular structure.
3. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the supporting rod (13) is a round pipe with holes at two ends and a flat end (131) at one end, the flat end (131) of the supporting rod (13) is connected with the inner arched beam (12) through a fixing hoop (5), and the other end of the supporting rod (13) is fixed on the outer arched beam (11) through a bolt (4).
4. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixing hoop (5) comprises a lantern ring (52) sleeved on the inner arched beam (12) and an ear plate (51) which is arranged on one side of the lantern ring (52) and provided with a through hole, and the flat end (131) of the supporting rod (13) is connected to the ear plate (51) through a bolt (4); the lantern ring (52) is provided with a through hole.
5. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two ends of the arched beam connecting rod (6) are respectively provided with at least two through holes, and bolts (4) for fixing the outer arched beam (11) and the arched beam connecting rod (6) penetrate through the through holes.
6. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the upper ends of the outer arched beams (11) of the first arched beam unit (1) and the second arched beam unit (2) are provided with horizontal beams (3).
7. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the embedded anchor (14) comprises a bottom plate (142) and an anchor connecting rod (141), one end of the anchor connecting rod (141) is welded with the bottom plate (142), at least two through holes are formed in the anchor connecting rod (141), and bolts (4) for fixing the anchor connecting rod (141) and the outer arched beam (11) penetrate through the through holes.
8. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the outer arched beam (11) is made of section steel with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji'.
9. The supporting structure of an internal thermal insulation type greenhouse as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the inner arched beam (12) is a steel pipe.
CN201920794559.4U 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse Active CN210328708U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920794559.4U CN210328708U (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920794559.4U CN210328708U (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210328708U true CN210328708U (en) 2020-04-17

Family

ID=70183726

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920794559.4U Active CN210328708U (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Supporting structure of internal heat preservation type greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210328708U (en)

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