CN210326640U - Outdoor switching station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor switching station, which relates to outdoor box-type substation equipment, and the key points of the technical proposal are that the switching station comprises a box body and a box door hinged on the box body, wherein the upper end of the box body is provided with a rain cover, and the lower end of the rain cover extends towards the outer side of the box body respectively; the box upper end is provided with hollow cooling tube, the inside intercommunication of cooling tube lower extreme and box, the cooling tube upper end is worn out from rain-proof lid upside, set up a large amount of louvres that are located the box outside on the cooling tube, the cooling tube top is provided with the rain-proof cover, the maximum diameter of rain-proof cover is greater than the maximum diameter of cooling tube, the utility model discloses have and effectively dispel the heat, the effect of cooling to the box is inside.

Description

Outdoor switching station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an outdoor box substation equipment, more specifically say, it relates to an outdoor switching station.

Background

The switching station is an electric power facility that supplies high-voltage electric power to several surrounding power consumption units, and is located at the next stage of a substation in an electric power system. The power supply is characterized in that the voltages of the power supply inlet line side and the power supply outlet line side are the same. The regional substation also has a function of a switching station. However, it is clear that the switchyard is distinguished from the substation.

Chinese patent with publication number CN206313302U in prior art discloses an outdoor switching station, including the base, set up in the cabinet body of base top, be located the curb plate of the external side of cabinet, be located cabinet door on the cabinet body, be located the top cap of cabinet body top, the hoist and mount of the internal side top of cabinet has the connecting rod, the connecting rod below is provided with monitoring device, inside video module, temperature measurement module, lighting module, control module, communication module and the alarm module of being provided with of monitoring device. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a through the automatic monitoring to the equipment operation, can observe the inside situation of equipment at remote control end pair, improved the response speed of equipment accident to prolonged the accident handling time, improved the efficiency of incident processing.

However, because the internal portion of the cabinet in the above patent is relatively sealed, thereby the radiating effect that leads to the cabinet body is relatively poor, especially in summer with higher temperature, because the cabinet body lacks effective radiating mechanism, high temperature will lead to the temperature of the internal portion of the cabinet to continuously climb, thereby will lead to the electric elements of the internal portion of the cabinet to be in the working environment with higher temperature, if the electric elements are in the working environment with higher temperature for a long time, easily take place to burn out and take place the conflagration, have certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides an outdoor switching station has the effect that can effectively dispel the heat, cool down to the box inside.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an outdoor switching station comprises a box body and a box door hinged on the box body, wherein a rain cover is mounted at the upper end of the box body, and the lower end of the rain cover extends towards the outer side of the box body respectively; the improved heat dissipation box is characterized in that a hollow heat dissipation pipe is arranged at the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the heat dissipation pipe is communicated with the interior of the box body, the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe penetrates out of the upper side of the rain cover, a large number of heat dissipation holes located on the outer side of the box body are formed in the heat dissipation pipe, a rain shield is arranged at the top of the heat dissipation pipe, and the maximum diameter of the rain shield is.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the temperature in the box body is higher, the radiating pipe arranged at the upper end of the box body can radiate and ventilate the interior of the box body, and the radiating pipe is arranged at the top of the box body by utilizing the principle that hot air rises, so that the radiating can be better realized; after hot air in the box body enters the radiating pipes, the hot air can be discharged out of the box body through the radiating holes formed in the radiating pipes so as to take away redundant heat to effectively radiate and cool the box body; through setting up in the heat dissipation tube upper end keep off the rain cover can avoid the rainwater to flow into to the box along the heat dissipation tube in, play rain-proof protection to the box inside.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rain-proof cover is provided with a water storage seat, the lower end of the water storage seat is provided with a water outlet, the rain-proof cover is provided with a drainage groove positioned on one side of the water outlet, the drainage groove is connected with a catheter, and the other end of the catheter extends to the outer side wall of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water storage seat can be stored the rainwater, also can add water to the water storage seat through the manual work, when the inside temperature of box is higher, through opening the delivery port of water storage seat lower extreme, make rivers in the water storage seat go into to the drainage inslot, the lateral wall of rethread pipe with water drainage to box, through spraying the box lateral wall, a large amount of heats can be taken away along with the evaporation of water to can play better cooling radiating effect to the box inside.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the middle groove wall of the drainage groove is upwards bulged, and the groove walls at the two ends of the drainage groove are gradually downwards inclined along the direction deviating from each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rivers flow in the drainage inslot, because the middle part cell wall of drainage groove is upwards uplift to enable smooth flowing to drainage groove both sides of water, and make in hydroenergy successfully flows into the pipe, avoid water to form in the drainage inslot and save, make hydroenergy obtain make full use of.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a box, including box lateral wall, pipe, water conservancy diversion seat, a large amount of spraying holes that run through are seted up to water conservancy diversion seat lower extreme, the box lateral wall is pressed close to the spraying hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will be sent into to the water conservancy diversion seat in water flows out from the pipe lower extreme in, can evenly carry water to the box outside through the water conservancy diversion seat, make hydroenergy around the box, the spraying hole of rethread offer in water conservancy diversion seat below makes hydroenergy even cool down the box lateral wall, more even, comprehensive during the cooling to can improve the cooling effect greatly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the flow guide seat is provided with spray pipes which are respectively positioned at the lower ends of the spray holes, and the lower end openings of the spray pipes are in contact with the outer side wall of the box body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lower end opening of the spray pipe is contacted with the outer side wall of the box body, so that the sprayed water can be fully contacted with the outer side wall of the box body, and the condition that the water flow is small and the water is difficult to spray on the outer side wall of the box body is avoided; simultaneously, through the contact of the lower end opening of the spraying pipe and the outer side wall of the box body, when water is sprayed out from the opening of the spraying pipe, the water is diffused all around, so that the cooling range can be enlarged, and the cooling effect is better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the box lower extreme encircles and is provided with the savings seat that is used for the water storage, savings seat and box lateral wall are formed with the aqua storage tank jointly, be provided with the water pump in the aqua storage tank, water pump one end is connected with the water pipe, the water pipe other end inserts in the water storage seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when water flowed down along the box lateral wall, water will flow into to the savings seat of lower extreme in, after starting the water pump in the savings seat, water will flow back to in the water storage seat again through the water pipe to enable water to form the circulation and flow, improved the utilization ratio to water, practiced thrift the water resource and reduced the waste, thereby more energy-conservation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: set up on the box and be located the ventilation hole that water conservancy diversion seat top just runs through, ventilation hole top is provided with the buckler, the one end downwarping of box is kept away from to the buckler.

By adopting the technical scheme, wind energy is blown into the box body from the ventilation holes and then flows out from the heat dissipation holes at the upper end of the box body, the ventilation holes and the heat dissipation holes can enable the wind blown into the box body to flow, and the flowing wind energy drives redundant heat, so that the inside of the box body is kept ventilated and cooled; the waterproof cover can carry out waterproof protection to vent hole department, avoids the rainwater to flow into to the box in from vent hole department.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a filter screen is arranged at the position of the vent hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the opening in ventilation hole is great relatively, can shelter from ventilation hole department through the filter screen to can avoid mouse or other insects to climb into to the box in through the ventilation hole, the effect of having played the protection to the box inside.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. when the temperature in the box body is higher, the heat dissipation pipe arranged at the upper end of the box body can dissipate and ventilate the interior of the box body, external wind energy is blown into the box body from the ventilation hole formed in the side surface of the box body and then flows out from the heat dissipation hole in the upper end of the box body, the ventilation hole and the heat dissipation hole can enable the wind blown into the box body to flow, and the flowing wind energy drives redundant heat, so that the interior of the box body is kept ventilated and dissipated; by utilizing the principle that hot air rises, the radiating pipe is arranged at the top of the box body, so that the heat radiation in the box body can be better realized;

2. the rainwater can be stored by the water storage seat arranged at the upper end of the rain cover, water can be added into the water storage seat manually, when the temperature in the box body is high, the water outlet at the lower end of the water storage seat is opened, so that the water in the water storage seat flows into the drainage groove, the water is drained into the flow guide seat surrounding the box body through the guide pipe, the water can be uniformly conveyed to the outer side of the box body through the flow guide seat, the water can surround the box body, the outer side wall of the box body is sprayed through the spraying pipe at the lower end of the flow guide seat, a large amount of heat can be taken away along with the evaporation of the water, and the box body can be cooled; when water flows down along the outer side wall of the box body, the water flows into the saving seat at the lower end, and after the water pump in the saving seat is started, the water flows back to the water storage seat again through the water pipe, so that the water forms circular flow, the utilization rate of the water is improved, and the water resource is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the water storage seat at the back of the box body;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model for highlighting the vent.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a box door; 3. a rain cover; 4. a radiating pipe; 5. heat dissipation holes; 6. a rain shield; 7. a water storage seat; 8. a water outlet; 9. a drainage groove; 10. a conduit; 11. a flow guide seat; 12. spraying holes; 13. a shower pipe; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a water pump; 16. a water pipe; 17. a vent hole; 18. a waterproof cover; 19. filtering with a screen; 20. a storage seat.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, an outdoor switching station, including the box 1 that is the rectangle, 1 one side of box articulates there is chamber door 2, and 1 top fixed mounting of box has rain-proof lid 3 of eave form, and 3 lower extremes of rain-proof lid extend to the direction of keeping away from each other, and surpass box 1 lateral wall all around, can play rain-proof protection to 1 upper end of box through rain-proof lid 3.

As shown in fig. 1, four radiating pipes 4 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body 1, and the radiating pipes 4 are hollow and vertically arranged. The lower end of the radiating pipe 4 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, and the upper end of the radiating pipe 4 penetrates out of the upper side wall of the rainproof cover 3. The top of the radiating pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a conical rain shield 6, and the maximum diameter of the rain shield 6 is larger than that of the radiating pipe 4. The circumference has a large amount of louvres 5 with the inside intercommunication of cooling tube 4 on cooling tube 4, and louvre 5 is located the box 1 outside, and the inside unnecessary heat of box 1 can be followed louvre 5 and discharged.

As shown in fig. 2, a water storage seat 7 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rain cover 3, and the water storage seat 7 is located at one side of the heat dissipation pipe 4 and is arranged along the arrangement direction of the four heat dissipation pipes 4. The side wall of the lower end of the water storage seat 7 is provided with a water outlet 8 deviating from the radiating pipe 4, and the water outlet 8 is provided with a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet 8. The upper end of the rain cover 3 is also provided with a drainage groove 9 positioned on one side of the water outlet 8, and the drainage groove 9 is arranged along the axial lead direction of the water storage seat 7. The middle groove wall of the drainage groove 9 is upwards raised, and the two end groove walls are gradually inclined towards the lower end along the directions deviating from each other, so that the groove wall at the bottom of the drainage groove 9 forms a slope shape with a middle high end bottom and two end bottoms.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the left end and the right end of the drainage groove 9 are fixedly inserted with guide tubes 10, the guide tubes 10 are inserted from the lower groove wall of the drainage groove 9, and the guide tubes 10 are communicated with the interior of the drainage groove 9. The flow guide seat 11 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly surrounded on the three outer side walls of the box body 1, and the tail ends of the flow guide seat 11 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the box door 2. The guide base 11 and the outer side wall of the box body 1 form a cavity for containing water together. The lower end of the guide pipe 10 extends downwards and is inserted into the guide seat 11, and the lower end of the guide pipe 10 is communicated with the inner cavity of the guide seat 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lower end of the diversion seat 11 is provided with spraying holes 12 which are uniformly arranged in sequence, the spraying holes 12 penetrate through the side wall of the diversion seat 11, and the spraying holes 12 are close to the outer side walls of the respective corresponding box bodies 1. The lower side wall of the diversion seat 11 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 13 which is bent towards one side close to the outer side wall of the box body 1, and the spray pipes 13 are respectively positioned at the lower ends of the corresponding spray holes 12 and communicated with the spray holes 12. The lower extreme opening of shower 13 and the lateral wall contact of box 1, when water from 13 lower extreme openings blowout of shower, the water will make the scope of spraying wider to the diffusion all around, and the cooling effect is better.

As shown in fig. 2, a reservoir 20 for storing water flowing down from the outer side wall of the tank 1 is wound around the fixing ring at the lower end of the tank 1, and the reservoir 20 is located right below the guide seat 11. The water storage tank 14 is formed on one side of the storage seat 20 and the outer side wall of the box body 1, the water pump 15 is installed in the water storage tank 14, the water pipe 16 is connected to the water pump 15, the other end of the water pipe 16 extends upwards and is inserted into the water storage seat 7 at the upper end, and the water pipe 16 is inserted from the upper end of the water storage seat 7.

As shown in fig. 3, a ventilation hole 17 penetrating through the inside of the box body 1 is formed in the side wall of the box body 1, the two ventilation holes 17 are located above the flow guide seat 11, and a filter screen 19 for preventing mice and large insects from climbing into the ventilation hole 17 is fixedly mounted on the ventilation hole 17. The top of the vent hole 17 is fixedly connected with a waterproof cover 18, one end of the waterproof cover 18, which is far away from the box body 1, is gradually bent downwards, and one side of the vent hole 17 is shielded.

The specific effects of the embodiment are as follows:

when the inside temperature of box 1 is higher, the cooling tube 4 that sets up in box 1 upper end can dispel the heat and ventilate to box 1 inside, and in external wind energy insufflated box 1 from the ventilation hole 17 of seting up in box 1 side, flows from the louvre 5 of box 1 upper end again, and ventilation hole 17 and louvre 5 enable the wind that insufflates box 1 to form and flow, and the wind energy that flows drives unnecessary heat to make box 1 inside keep ventilation cooling. By using the principle of hot air rising, the heat dissipation inside the box body 1 can be better realized by installing the heat dissipation pipe 4 at the top of the box body 1. The water storage seat 7 of setting in rain-proof lid 3 upper end can store the rainwater, also can add water in water storage seat 7 through the manual work, when 1 inside temperature of box is higher, through opening water outlet 8 with 7 lower extremes of water storage seat, make the water in the water storage seat 7 flow into in drainage groove 9, rethread pipe 10 with water drainage to around in the water conservancy diversion seat 11 around box 1, can evenly carry water to the 1 outside of box through water conservancy diversion seat 11, make hydroenergy around box 1, the shower 13 of rethread water conservancy diversion seat 11 lower extreme sprays 1 lateral wall of box, can take away a large amount of heats along with the evaporation of water, thereby can cool down box 1. When water flows down along the outer side wall of the box body 1, the water flows into the saving seat 20 at the lower end, and after the water pump 15 in the saving seat 20 is started, the water flows back to the water storage seat 7 again through the water pipe 16, so that the water forms circular flow, the utilization rate of the water is improved, and the water resource is saved.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor switching station, includes box (1) to and articulate chamber door (2) on box (1), characterized by: the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a rain cover (3), and the lower end of the rain cover (3) extends towards the outer side of the box body (1) respectively; the improved heat dissipation structure is characterized in that hollow heat dissipation pipes (4) are arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), the lower ends of the heat dissipation pipes (4) are communicated with the interior of the box body (1), the upper ends of the heat dissipation pipes (4) penetrate out of the upper side of the rain-proof cover (3), a large number of heat dissipation holes (5) located on the outer side of the box body (1) are formed in the heat dissipation pipes (4), a rain shielding cover (6) is arranged at the top of each heat dissipation pipe (4), and the maximum diameter of each rain shielding cover (6) is larger than.

2. An outdoor switching station according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with water storage seat (7) on rain-proof lid (3), delivery port (8) have been seted up to water storage seat (7) lower extreme, set up on rain-proof lid (3) and be located drainage groove (9) of delivery port (8) one side, be connected with pipe (10) on drainage groove (9), pipe (10) other end extends to box (1) lateral wall.

3. An outdoor switching station according to claim 2, wherein: the middle groove wall of the drainage groove (9) is upwards bulged, and the groove walls at the two ends of the drainage groove (9) are gradually downwards inclined along the direction deviating from each other.

4. An outdoor switching station according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), pipe (10), water conservancy diversion seat (11), a large amount of spraying holes (12) that run through are seted up to water conservancy diversion seat (11) lower extreme, box (1) lateral wall is pressed close to in spraying holes (12), be provided with water conservancy diversion seat (11) that the level encircleed on box (1) lateral wall, pipe (10) insert from water conservancy diversion seat (11) one side, water conservancy diversion seat (.

5. An outdoor switching station according to claim 4, wherein: and the flow guide seat (11) is provided with a spray pipe (13) which is respectively positioned at the lower end of the spray hole (12), and the lower end opening of the spray pipe (13) is contacted with the outer side wall of the box body (1).

6. An outdoor switching station according to claim 5, wherein: the water storage box is characterized in that a storage seat (20) used for storing water is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1) in a surrounding mode, a water storage tank (14) is formed on the storage seat (20) and the outer side wall of the box body (1) together, a water pump (15) is arranged in the water storage tank (14), one end of the water pump (15) is connected with a water pipe (16), and the other end of the water pipe (16) is inserted into the water storage seat (7).

7. An outdoor switching station according to claim 4, wherein: set up on box (1) and be located ventilation hole (17) that water conservancy diversion seat (11) top and run through, ventilation hole (17) top is provided with buckler (18), the one end downwarping of box (1) is kept away from in buckler (18).

8. An outdoor switching station according to claim 7, wherein: a filter screen (19) is arranged at the position of the vent hole (17).

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