CN210322003U - Wireless measuring device for neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus - Google Patents

Wireless measuring device for neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus Download PDF

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CN210322003U
CN210322003U CN201921565375.7U CN201921565375U CN210322003U CN 210322003 U CN210322003 U CN 210322003U CN 201921565375 U CN201921565375 U CN 201921565375U CN 210322003 U CN210322003 U CN 210322003U
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illumination intensity
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姚绍卫
夏颖
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Changzhou High-Tech Research Institute Of Nanjing University
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Abstract

A wireless measuring device for a neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus structurally comprises five illumination intensity measuring sensor modules and a measuring and positioning support for simulating the lying and sleeping posture of a baby. The five illumination intensity measurement sensor modules are directly placed on the cylindrical grooves corresponding to the placement positions of the simulated infant lying and sleeping posture measurement positioning support, magnets embedded in the cylindrical grooves attract reed pipes inside the illumination intensity measurement sensor modules to be conducted, and the illumination intensity measurement sensor modules are electrified to work. The utility model provides a wireless measuring device for icterus neonatorum blue light therapeutic instrument measures blue light therapeutic instrument's illumination intensity's deviation, degree of consistency, fluctuation degree, and whole device wireless transmission does not need any connecting wire, and easy operation helps the routine measurement of mechanisms such as hospital, measurement institute to maintain, improves reliable support for medical blue light therapeutic instrument quality testing.

Description

Wireless measuring device for neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quality testing field, more specifically the wireless measuring device who is used for icterus neonatorum blue light therapeutic instrument that says so.
Background
Neonatal jaundice is a condition that bilirubin is accumulated in the body too much in the neonatal period to cause yellow symptoms of skin, mucous membrane, sclera and other parts of the whole body, and if the bilirubin is not treated in time, mental retardation, auditory disorder, death or permanent nervous system sequelae can be caused.
Neonatal jaundice is a common disease in newborns and can be generally distinguished as physiological jaundice and pathological jaundice. Physiological jaundice is that the serum bilirubin content of newborn infants is not beyond a permissible range, and the newborn infants can automatically disappear by means of feeding and excretion within a short time after birth. Beyond the physiological tolerance, we refer to pathological jaundice, which if not treated in time, can cause brain damage in the newborn, seriously affect the intelligence development, and even possibly cause death of the newborn.
At present, except for oral medicines such as anti-hepatitis-jaundice, the blue light irradiation method is mainly adopted for treating neonatal jaundice, and the method is also the most effective means at present. The blue light irradiation treatment is to uniformly irradiate the skin of the body of the newborn except eyes and genital organs by using blue light with certain intensity, and the bilirubin can absorb light, so that under the action of light and oxygen, fat-soluble bilirubin is oxidized into a water-soluble product (photo-oxidative bilirubin, namely dipyrrole) which can be discharged out of the body from bile and urine, thereby reducing the serum bilirubin concentration. The absorption band of bilirubin is 400-500 nm, especially the photolysis is strongest at 420-440 nm wavelength, the main peak of blue fluorescence wavelength is between 425-475 nm, so the blue fluorescent lamp is mostly used for treatment.
The current situation of neonatal blue light therapy in the prior art: 1. the blue light irradiation area, intensity and time can only be preset and determined manually, and cannot be adjusted in time; 2. the intensity and the uniformity of blue light irradiation are directly related to the hourly bilirubin degradation value and the bilirubin degradation rate of the blood of the infant patient, the curative effect of blue light treatment is increased along with the increase of the light intensity, and ineffective phototherapy can be avoided and the phototherapy time can be shortened by using high-intensity phototherapy; 3. the related standard of the illumination intensity of the neonatal jaundice blue-ray therapeutic apparatus corresponding to the jaundice degree does not exist at home and abroad, so most of blue-ray therapeutic apparatus instruction manuals only indicate that the intensity is adjustable, but the degree of jaundice does not exist, and the blue-ray irradiation parameter which can be referred to is provided for medical personnel according to different irradiation areas; 4. the irradiation effect is measured and evaluated in time, the jaundice index is measured by medical personnel through a percutaneous jaundice tester, and the irradiation effect of the blue-ray therapeutic apparatus is not evaluated; 5. Side effects of blue light treatment: the infant patient may have rash, diarrhea, fever, retinal damage, etc.
Therefore, the deviation, the uniformity and the fluctuation of the illumination intensity of the neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus are main parameters for evaluating the quality of the blue-light therapeutic apparatus. Because the current home and abroad has no calibration standard or national and industrial standards of related jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatuses, the measurement and research of parameters such as deviation, uniformity, fluctuation and the like of the illumination intensity of the neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus have positive effects on the discussion and promotion of the related standard standards, the daily detection and maintenance of main quality parameters of the blue-light therapeutic apparatus are very important for knowing the performance state of the blue-light therapeutic apparatus, medical accidents derived from the blue-light therapeutic apparatus can be effectively avoided, and the clinical use risk is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The above-mentioned not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a wireless measuring device for icterus neonatorum blue light therapeutic instrument measures blue light therapeutic instrument's deviation, the degree of consistency, the fluctuation degree, and whole device wireless transmission does not need any connecting wire, and easy operation helps the routine measurement of mechanisms such as hospital, measurement institute to maintain, improves reliable support for medical blue light therapeutic instrument quality testing.
A wireless measuring device for a neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus structurally comprises five illumination intensity measuring sensor modules A/B/C/D/E and a measuring and positioning support for simulating the lying and sleeping posture of an infant. The system comprises a plurality of simulation infant lying sleeping posture measuring and positioning supports, a plurality of illumination intensity measuring sensor modules, a magnet embedded in the cylindrical groove, a reed switch and a plurality of magnet embedded in the cylindrical groove, wherein the five illumination intensity measuring sensor modules are directly placed on the cylindrical groove at the corresponding placement position of the simulation infant lying sleeping posture measuring and positioning supports, and the magnet embedded in the cylindrical groove attracts the reed switch inside the illumination intensity measuring sensor modules to be conducted, so that the illumination intensity measuring sensor modules are electrified to work.
A measuring and positioning bracket for the horizontal sleeping posture of a simulated infant of a wireless measuring device of a neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic instrument is an X-shaped bracket which is made of engineering plastic polyformaldehyde, 6mm in thickness and 400mm in length and width respectively. Four B/C/D/E corners and a central position (A) of the simulated infant lying sleeping posture measuring and positioning bracket are provided with cylindrical grooves with the diameter of 40mm and the depth of 1.5mm, magnets are embedded in the grooves, and the sensor module is electrified to work by attracting reed pipes inside the illumination intensity measuring sensor module.
The utility model provides an illumination intensity measurement sensor module that is used for neonatal jaundice blue light therapeutic instrument's wireless measuring device, structurally has four components: the illumination intensity sensor comprises an illumination intensity sensor probe, an illumination intensity sensor upper shell, an illumination intensity sensor main measurement circuit module and an illumination intensity sensor lower shell. Wherein, the probe of the illumination intensity sensor is a white hemispherical cover which is directly arranged on the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor; the lower shell of the illumination intensity sensor is assembled with the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor through threads; the main measuring circuit module of the illumination intensity sensor is arranged in the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor and the lower shell of the illumination intensity sensor. The circuit is composed of five units: illumination intensity acquisition unit, analog data processing unit, microprocessor control unit, wireless WIFI transmission unit and lithium cell power supply processing unit. The illumination intensity acquisition unit mainly finishes the acquisition of illumination intensity through an embedded illumination intensity acquisition module TPS852(T) 8526-SMD; the analog data processing unit is used for carrying out analog-digital conversion processing on the acquired signals, and a main core chip is an analog-digital converter ADS 1147; the digital signal converted by the analog-to-digital converter ADS1147 is directly processed by the microprocessor control unit and then data transmission of a computer end or an APP end is realized through the wireless WIFI transmission unit; lithium battery power supply processing unit realize the power conversion of 1000 mA's lithium cell, carry out 3.3V's power supply for illumination intensity acquisition unit, analog data processing unit, microprocessor control unit, wireless WIFI transmission unit, utilize charging chip TP4056 to realize charging of lithium cell simultaneously.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning bracket for measuring the lying and sleeping posture of the infant;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an illumination intensity sensor module of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the main measurement circuit module of the illumination intensity sensor of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in fig. 1: 1. an illumination intensity sensor module A; 2. an illumination intensity sensor module B; 3. an illumination intensity sensor module C; 4. an illumination intensity sensor module D; 5. an illumination intensity sensor module E; 6. the measuring and positioning bracket simulates the lying and sleeping posture of the baby.
In fig. 2: 7. the illumination intensity sensor A is placed; 8. the illumination intensity sensor B is placed; 9. a place where the illumination intensity sensor C is placed; 10. the illumination intensity sensor D is placed; 11. the illumination intensity sensor E is placed.
In fig. 3: 12. an illumination intensity sensor probe; 13. an illumination intensity sensor upper housing; 14. a main measuring circuit module of the illumination intensity sensor; 15. a lower housing of the illumination intensity sensor; 16. and a charging interface.
In fig. 4: 17. an illumination intensity acquisition unit; 18. an analog data processing unit; 19. a microprocessor control unit; 20. a wireless WIFI transmission unit; 21. lithium battery power supply processing unit.
Detailed Description
The present invention has been described only for the embodiments of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the wireless measuring device for the neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus structurally comprises five light intensity measuring sensor modules A/B/C/D/E (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and a measuring and positioning bracket (6) for simulating the lying sleeping posture of an infant. The A/B/C/D/E (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) of the five illumination intensity measurement sensor modules are directly placed on the cylindrical grooves of the corresponding placement positions of the simulated infant lying and sleeping posture measurement positioning support (6), and magnets embedded in the cylindrical grooves attract reed pipes inside the illumination intensity measurement sensor modules to be conducted, so that the illumination intensity measurement sensor modules are electrified and operated.
As shown in figure 2, the X-shaped bracket (6) for measuring the sleeping posture of the infant in a lying state is a wireless measuring device for the neonatal jaundice blue-light therapeutic apparatus, is made of engineering plastic polyformaldehyde, and has the thickness of 6mm and the length and the width of 400mm and 280 mm. Four angles B/C/D/E and a central position (A) of the simulated infant lying sleeping posture measuring and positioning support (6) are provided with cylindrical grooves (8, 9, 10, 11 and 7) with the diameter of 40mm and the depth of 1.5mm, the cylindrical grooves are used as placing positions (8, 9, 10, 11 and 7) of an illumination intensity sensor (B/C/D/E/A), magnets are embedded in the grooves, and the sensor module is electrified to work by attracting reed pipes inside the illumination intensity measuring sensor module.
As shown in fig. 3, an illumination intensity measurement sensor module that is used for neonatal jaundice blue light therapeutic instrument's wireless measuring device, engineering plastics material guarantees that communication signal is not shielded, structurally has four components: the illumination intensity sensor comprises an illumination intensity sensor probe (12), an illumination intensity sensor upper shell (13), an illumination intensity sensor main measurement circuit module (14) and an illumination intensity sensor lower shell (15). Wherein, the probe (12) of the light intensity sensor is a white semispherical cover which is directly arranged on the upper shell (13) of the light intensity sensor; the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor is provided with a standard lithium battery charging interface (16); the lower shell (15) of the illumination intensity sensor is assembled with the upper shell (13) of the illumination intensity sensor through threads; the main measuring circuit module (14) of the illumination intensity sensor is arranged in the upper shell (13) of the illumination intensity sensor and the lower shell (15) of the illumination intensity sensor.
As shown in fig. 4, an illumination intensity measuring sensor module (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) of a wireless measuring device for neonatal jaundice blue light therapeutic apparatus is electrically composed of five units: the system comprises an illumination intensity acquisition unit (17), an analog data processing unit (18), a microprocessor control unit (19), a wireless WIFI transmission unit (20) and a lithium battery power supply processing unit (21). The illumination intensity acquisition unit (17) mainly acquires illumination intensity through an embedded illumination intensity acquisition module TPS852(T) 8526-SMD; the collected signals are processed by analog-to-digital conversion by the analog data processing unit (18), and the main core chip is an analog-to-digital converter ADS 1147; the digital signal converted by the analog-to-digital converter ADS1147 is directly processed by a microprocessor control unit (19) of STM32F103CBTb, and then data transmission of a computer end or an APP end is realized through a wireless WIFI transmission unit (20); lithium battery power supply processing unit (21) realize the power conversion of 1000 mA's lithium cell, carry out 3.3V's power supply for illumination intensity acquisition unit (17), analog data processing unit (18), microprocessor control unit (19), wireless WIFI transmission unit (20), utilize the charging chip TP4056 to realize charging of lithium cell simultaneously.
As shown in figure 5, the A/B/C/D/E (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) of the light intensity measuring sensor module is respectively arranged at the positions (7, 8, 9, 10, 11) where the A/B/C/D/E of the light intensity sensor module is arranged corresponding to the simulated infant lying and sleeping posture measuring and positioning bracket (6). The blue light therapeutic apparatus is set to the required control illumination intensity, so that the blue light therapeutic apparatus works normally, the reading is started after the blue light therapeutic apparatus reaches a stable state, the device records the illumination intensity of all the measurement points and displays the illumination intensity every 2 minutes, and the test is carried out for 15 times in 30 minutes.
Illumination intensity related terms define:
the illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus is as follows: under a stable working state, the actual measurement illumination intensity (point A) is 10cm away from the center of the surface of the mattress.
And (3) stabilizing the illumination intensity state: the state of the blue light therapeutic apparatus when the illumination intensity changes within the accuracy of +/-1% within the time interval of 1 hour.
Average light intensity: and under the state of stable illumination intensity, reading the average value of the illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus at uniform intervals.
Deviation of illumination intensity: and under the state of stable illumination intensity, displaying the difference value between the average illumination intensity and the average blue light therapeutic instrument illumination intensity.
Uniformity of illumination intensity: and under the state of stable illumination intensity, the difference between the average value of each of the A/B/C/D/E four points of the measurement point of the illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus and the average illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus.
Fluctuation degree of illumination intensity: and under the state of stable illumination intensity, the difference between the illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus and the average illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus.
The calculation mode of the parameters related to the illumination intensity is as follows:
1. deviation of illumination intensity
And under the state of stable illumination intensity, calculating and displaying the difference between the average illumination intensity and the average blue light therapeutic instrument illumination intensity.
Figure BSA0000190365550000051
In the formula: delta Ed-a deviation of illumination intensity, Lx;
Figure BSA0000190365550000052
-display of the average of 15 recordings of the light intensity, Lx;
Figure BSA0000190365550000053
average light intensity, Lx, measured 15 times for blue light treatment instrument light intensity (light intensity at point a).
2. Uniformity of illumination intensity
The blue light therapeutic apparatus is matched with the mattress in the horizontal direction, and the difference between the average illumination intensity of each point of the B/C/D/E four points and the average illumination intensity of the blue light therapeutic apparatus (the illumination intensity of the point A) is calculated. The maximum value calculated by equation (2) is taken as the uniformity of the light intensity.
Figure BSA0000190365550000054
In the formula: delta Eu-illumination intensity uniformity, Lx;
Figure BSA0000190365550000061
-average light intensity, Lx, measured 15 times at B/C/D/E point;
Figure BSA0000190365550000062
average light intensity, Lx, measured 15 times for blue light treatment instrument light intensity (light intensity at point a).
3. Fluctuation degree of illumination intensity
And (4) taking the maximum difference value calculated by the formula (3) as the fluctuation degree of the illumination intensity.
Figure BSA0000190365550000063
In the formula: delta Ef-a degree of fluctuation of the illumination intensity, Lx;
Eoi-blue light treatment instrument illumination intensity (a-point illumination intensity) 15 measurements of illumination intensity, Lx;
Figure BSA0000190365550000064
average light intensity, Lx, measured 15 times for blue light treatment instrument light intensity (light intensity at point a).
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wireless measuring device for icterus neonatorum blue light therapeutic instrument which characterized in that: structurally, the device consists of five illumination intensity measuring sensor modules A/B/C/D/E and a measurement and positioning bracket for simulating the lying and sleeping posture of the infant; the system comprises a plurality of simulation infant lying sleeping posture measuring and positioning supports, a plurality of illumination intensity measuring sensor modules, a magnet embedded in the cylindrical groove, a reed switch and a plurality of magnet embedded in the cylindrical groove, wherein the five illumination intensity measuring sensor modules are directly placed on the cylindrical groove at the corresponding placement position of the simulation infant lying sleeping posture measuring and positioning supports, and the magnet embedded in the cylindrical groove attracts the reed switch inside the illumination intensity measuring sensor modules to be conducted, so that the illumination intensity measuring sensor modules are electrified to work.
2. The wireless measurement device of claim 1, wherein the wireless measurement device comprises: the material of the positioning bracket for measuring the lying sleeping posture of the simulated infant adopts engineering plastic polyformaldehyde, and the bracket is in an X shape with the thickness of 6mm and the length and the width of 400mm and 280 mm.
3. The wireless measurement device of claim 1, wherein the wireless measurement device comprises: four corners B/C/D/E and a central position (A) of the positioning bracket for measuring the lying sleeping posture of the simulated infant are provided with cylindrical grooves with the diameter of 40mm and the depth of 1.5mm, and magnets are embedded in the grooves.
4. The wireless measurement device of claim 1, wherein the wireless measurement device comprises: the illumination intensity measuring sensor module structurally comprises four components: the device comprises an illumination intensity sensor probe, an illumination intensity sensor upper shell, an illumination intensity sensor main measuring circuit module and an illumination intensity sensor lower shell; wherein, the probe of the illumination intensity sensor is a white hemispherical cover which is directly arranged on the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor; the lower shell of the illumination intensity sensor is assembled with the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor through threads; the main measuring circuit module of the illumination intensity sensor is arranged in the upper shell of the illumination intensity sensor and the lower shell of the illumination intensity sensor.
5. The wireless measurement device of claim 1, wherein the wireless measurement device comprises: the illumination intensity measuring sensor module is composed of five units on a circuit: the system comprises an illumination intensity acquisition unit, an analog data processing unit, a microprocessor control unit, a wireless WIFI transmission unit and a lithium battery power supply processing unit; the illumination intensity acquisition unit mainly finishes the acquisition of illumination intensity through an embedded illumination intensity acquisition module TPS852(T) 8526-SMD; the analog data processing unit is used for carrying out analog-digital conversion processing on the acquired signals, and a main core chip is an analog-digital converter ADS 1147; the digital signal converted by the analog-to-digital converter ADS1147 is directly processed by a microprocessor control unit of STM32F103CBTb and then data transmission of a computer end or an APP end is realized through a wireless WIFI transmission unit; lithium battery power supply processing unit realize the power conversion of 1000 mA's lithium cell, carry out 3.3V's power supply for illumination intensity acquisition unit, analog data processing unit, microprocessor control unit, wireless WIFI transmission unit, utilize charging chip TP4056 to realize charging of lithium cell simultaneously.
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