CN210320970U

CN210320970U - Traditional chinese medicine drying device

Info

Publication number: CN210320970U
Application number: CN201920386898.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘倩; 宋方茗
Original assignee: Guangxi Medical University
Current assignee: Guangxi Medical University
Priority date: 2019-03-26
Filing date: 2019-03-26
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which comprises a tank body, a motor, a main shaft, a connecting rod, a medicinal material placing belt, a gas heater and an exhaust fan, wherein the motor is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is connected with the main shaft; 4 connecting rods are arranged on the main shaft, and a medicinal material placing belt is hung below the connecting rods; the tank body is internally provided with a gas heater, and the exhaust fan is arranged at the top of the tank body; still include gear motor and irregular gear, the below contact in area is placed to the medicinal material is provided with irregular gear, irregular gear connection is on gear motor, gear motor fixed mounting is at the outer wall of jar body. The utility model can dry the traditional Chinese medicine blades through the gas heater and the microwave generator, the traditional Chinese medicine blades are fully dried in all directions in the drying process, and are not easy to be crushed or stirred to be crushed in the drying process; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, can use in the hospital, also can be domestic.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material is dry, especially, relate to a traditional chinese medicine drying device.

Background

Traditional Chinese medicines are frequently used in hospitals or clinics, the traditional Chinese medicines are required to be stored and are dried, the common drying modes comprise drying in the sun, drying by baking, microwave drying and the like, and each drying mode has the advantages and the disadvantages. However, no drying device is specially designed for drying leaves in traditional Chinese medicines at present, the leaves of the traditional Chinese medicines are frequently used in medicine, the leaves are dried by airing, microwave drying or stirring, the leaves are statically placed in passive drying during airing and microwave drying, when the leaves are laid to be thick, the leaves on the upper layer are dried, and the leaves on the lower layer begin to be dried; the dried leaves can be stirred and crushed by stirring and drying, and the storage or the use is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, invented a traditional chinese medicine drying device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a tank body, a motor, a main shaft, a connecting rod, a medicinal material placing belt, a gas heater and an exhaust fan, wherein the motor is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is connected with the main shaft; the main shaft vertically traverses the whole tank body; 4 connecting rods are arranged on the main shaft in a circular array, and a circular medicinal material placing belt is hung below the connecting rods; the inner ring of the medicinal material placing belt is fixed on the main shaft, and the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt is arranged with the inner wall of the tank body in a sliding manner; the tank body is internally provided with a gas heater, and the exhaust fan is arranged on the top of the tank body; still include gear motor and irregular gear, the underneath contact of area is placed to the medicinal material be provided with irregular gear, irregular gear connection on gear motor, gear motor fixed mounting at the outer wall of jar body.

The utility model discloses an innovation point lies in placing the following irregular gear that increases in area at the medicinal material, places at the medicinal material and takes the pivoted in-process irregular gear also to rotate, and the local medicinal material of both contacts is placed the area and can be neglected high and suddenly low along with the rotation of irregular gear, makes the medicinal material place the flexible roll of traditional chinese medicine blade in the area, makes traditional chinese medicine blade obtain the omnidirectional drying to traditional chinese medicine blade is not fragile in the drying process.

Further, still include microwave generator, the fixed microwave generator that is provided with on the inner wall of jar body, the position of microwave generator installation be located the top of irregular gear, can adopt the microwave to carry out drying once more and disinfect when traditional chinese medicine blade along with the upset of irregular gear.

Further, the edges of the inner ring and the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt are obliquely arranged, the edges on two sides are obliquely and still horizontal, and therefore the traditional Chinese medicine blades still fall back to the middle of the medicinal material placing belt after the traditional Chinese medicine blades roll.

Further, still include the rake teeth, the rake teeth fix on the inner wall of jar body and be located the medicinal material and place the top in area, can level and smooth like this and stack thicker traditional chinese medicine blade behind the irregular gear.

Further, the distance between the rake teeth and the medicinal material placing belt is 2-5 cm.

Further, the height of the rake teeth can be freely adjusted, the height of the rake teeth can be adjusted according to the size of the dried traditional Chinese medicine blades, and the height of the dried small blades needs to be reduced a little.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can dry the traditional Chinese medicine blades through the gas heater and the microwave generator, the traditional Chinese medicine blades are fully dried in all directions in the drying process, and are not easy to be crushed or stirred to be crushed in the drying process; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, can use in the hospital, also can be domestic.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a drying device for traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the overlooking irregular gear of the traditional Chinese medicine drying device of the utility model.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the "bottom" and "top" are the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or suggest that the device or element indicated by the reference must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

A traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a tank body 1, a motor 2, a main shaft 3, a connecting rod 4, a medicinal material placing belt 5, gas heaters 6 and an exhaust fan 7, wherein 2 gas heaters 6 are arranged at the bottom inside the tank body 1, and the exhaust fan 7 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1; the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a motor 2, and the motor 2 is connected with a main shaft 3; the main shaft 3 vertically traverses the whole tank body 1; 4 connecting rods 4 are arranged on the main shaft 3 in a circular array, one end of each connecting rod 4 is fixed on the main shaft 3, and the other end of each connecting rod 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in a sliding mode; a circular medicinal material placing belt 5 is hung below the connecting rod 4, and the medicinal material placing belt 5 is driven by the main shaft 3 to rotate. The edges of the inner ring and the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt 5 are obliquely arranged, namely the two sides are oblique and the middle is horizontal, the inner ring of the medicinal material placing belt 5 is fixed on the main shaft 3, the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt 5 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the situation that the thin traditional Chinese medicine blades cannot fall from a gap between the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt 5 is ensured; the inclined part that area 5 was placed to the medicinal material uses the strap setting, and the horizontal part adopts the form design of track, and the medicinal material is placed area 5 and is had certain extensibility in vertical direction like this, and the area 5 can be from top to bottom placed to the position medicinal material of external force action point, and the medicinal material is placed and is beaten the aperture on the area 5 simultaneously, makes things convenient for the hot-air network that below gas heater 6 produced to scurry on. The tank body is characterized by further comprising a gear motor 8 and an irregular gear 9, wherein the gear motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the irregular gear 9 is connected to the gear motor 8; the contact of the bottom of the medicinal material placing belt 5 is provided with an irregular gear 9, the height and the size of the teeth of the irregular gear 9 are different, so that the medicinal material placing belt 5 above the irregular gear 9 can jump up and down when the irregular gear 9 rotates, and the traditional Chinese medicine blades on the medicinal material placing belt 5 can obtain flexible overturning power. 2 irregular gears 9 and gas heaters 6 are symmetrically arranged in the tank body 1.

In order to sterilize and increase the drying effect of the medicinal materials, a microwave generator 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the microwave generator 10 is arranged above the irregular gear 9, so that the traditional Chinese medicine blades which roll over can be directly sterilized and dried in all directions. In order to avoid the accumulation of the traditional Chinese medicine blades after passing through the irregular gear 9, rake teeth 11 are also arranged on the medicinal material placing belt 5, and the rake teeth 11 are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1 and are positioned above the medicinal material placing belt 5; the distance between the rake teeth 11 and the medicinal material placing belt 5 is 2-5cm, the height of the rake teeth 11 can be freely adjusted, the distance between the rake teeth 11 and the medicinal material placing belt 5 can be determined according to the size of dried traditional Chinese medicine blades, and the distance between the blades is smaller.

The utility model discloses well electrical equipment who uses all adopts controller control, and its control belongs to prior art, can also install temperature sensor, humidity transducer etc. in the device, just so can not say here. When the parameters of the controller are set, the rotating speed of the main shaft 3 is 10r/min, and the rotating speed of the irregular gear 9 is 60 r/min.

Although particular embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated in detail, it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a tank body (1), a motor (2), a main shaft (3), a connecting rod (4), a medicinal material placing belt (5), a gas heater (6) and an exhaust fan (7), wherein the motor (2) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), and the main shaft (3) is connected to the motor (2); the main shaft (3) vertically traverses the whole tank body (1); 4 connecting rods (4) are arranged on the main shaft (3) in a circular array, and a circular medicinal material placing belt (5) is hung below the connecting rods (4); the inner ring of the medicinal material placing belt (5) is fixed on the main shaft (3), and the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt (5) is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the tank body (1); a gas heater (6) is arranged in the tank body (1), and the exhaust fan (7) is arranged on the top of the tank body (1);

the medicine storage tank is characterized by further comprising a gear motor (8) and an irregular gear (9), wherein the irregular gear (9) is arranged below the medicine storage belt (5) in a contact mode, the irregular gear (9) is connected to the gear motor (8), and the gear motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tank body (1).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, further comprising a microwave generator (10), wherein the microwave generator (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (1), and the microwave generator (10) is arranged above the irregular gear (9).

3. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that the edges of the inner ring and the outer ring of the medicinal material placing belt (5) are obliquely arranged.

4. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a harrow tooth (11), said harrow tooth (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1) and above the medicinal material placing belt (5).

5. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein the distance between the rake teeth (11) and the medicine material placing belt (5) is 2-5 cm.

6. The drying apparatus for chinese traditional medicine according to claim 5, wherein the height of the rake teeth (11) can be freely adjusted.