CN210320897U - Drying machine - Google Patents

Drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210320897U
CN210320897U CN201921142164.2U CN201921142164U CN210320897U CN 210320897 U CN210320897 U CN 210320897U CN 201921142164 U CN201921142164 U CN 201921142164U CN 210320897 U CN210320897 U CN 210320897U
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Prior art keywords
air
heating device
air supply
heating
temperature sensor
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CN201921142164.2U
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Inventor
李超
甘文文
赖德礼
梁芝瑞
莫兴才
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Guangdong Ruizhixing Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Ruizhixing Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, concretely relates to desiccator, including casing, air supply arrangement, heating device, temperature sensor and controlling means, air supply arrangement heating device temperature sensor all holding in the casing, the casing is provided with air intake and air outlet, the air intake air supply arrangement heating device the air outlet corresponds the setting in proper order, temperature sensor set up in air outlet department, air supply arrangement heating device temperature sensor all with the controlling means electricity is connected. The dryer has the advantages of simple structure, high drying efficiency, convenience in maintenance and long service life.

Description

Drying machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, concretely relates to desiccator.
Background
A dryer is a mechanical device that uses heat to evaporate moisture (generally, moisture or other volatile liquid components) in a material to obtain a solid material with a specified moisture content, and is a mechanical device for drying the material. Modern dryers began to use fixed bed dryers operating intermittently. The use of tunnel dryers in the middle of the 19 th century marks the development of dryers from batch to continuous operation. Most industrial products require drying at a certain stage of production and the material needs to have a specific moisture content in order to be processed, shaped or granulated.
In the prior art, the dryer has a complex structure, and faults which are difficult to solve, such as refrigerant leakage, high-low pressure protection, compressor burning and the like generally occur; the faults which are easy to solve, such as bad wind turbine, bad switch and the like exist, the faults are more in occurrence, and the maintenance is difficult, so that the market competitiveness of the product is insufficient.
In conclusion, the related art has defects and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the drying machine is used for heating and drying objects by utilizing heat source radiation, is high in drying speed, remarkable in drying effect, simple in structure, convenient to maintain and long in service life.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the drying machine comprises a shell, an air supply device, a heating device, a temperature sensor and a control device, wherein the air supply device, the heating device and the temperature sensor are all contained in the shell, the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet, the air supply device, the heating device and the air outlet are sequentially arranged in a corresponding mode, the temperature sensor is arranged at the air outlet, and the air supply device, the heating device and the temperature sensor are all electrically connected with the control device. In practical application, the drier is preferentially used for drying the peppers, but not limited to drying the peppers, and can also dry other articles according to the actual working requirement; the shell is made of high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating materials, so that the scald to a human body during working is avoided, the heat dissipation is prevented, and the safety coefficient and the heating efficiency are improved; according to the actual working requirement, the shell of the dryer is designed to be square, so that the stability of the work is facilitated, and the universal rotating wheel can be arranged on the shell, so that the dryer can be moved conveniently; in the work, natural wind enters the dryer from the air inlet, the air supply device accelerates the natural wind to form air flow, the air flow is blown to the heating device, the high-molecular heating body in the heating device heats the air flow, the heated hot air is guided to the fresh pepper, and the hot air at the temperature of 30-40 ℃ is uniformly blown to the fresh pepper, so that the pepper is slowly heated to explode the shell, the separated moisture is brought to the atmosphere along with the wind, the continuous work is realized, and the pepper is finally dried.
As an improvement of the drying machine of the present invention, the air supply device is used for accelerating the air from the air inlet to generate an air flow, and blowing the air flow to the heating device. The rotating speed of the air supply device can be adjusted under the control of the control device, so that the speed of the air flow is controlled, and the drying efficiency is adjusted.
As an improvement of the drying machine, the air supply device is a fan. In practical application, the air supply device can be a fan and/or a high-temperature fan, the type of the fan can be flexibly set according to the actual working requirement, or different types of fans are combined for use, so that the expected drying effect is achieved.
As an improvement of the drying machine of the present invention, the heating device is used for heating the air flow from the air supply device and guiding the high temperature air flow to the air outlet. In practical application, the heating device can be composed of eight high polymer heating materials, and the eight high polymer heating materials (but not limited to the number of the high polymer heating materials) are connected in parallel, so that the use is not influenced even if one high polymer heating material is in a problem, and only one high polymer heating material needs to be maintained, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the condition that the whole equipment is scrapped cannot occur; besides, the heating device can be in other forms which can achieve the same effect, and can be flexibly arranged according to actual conditions.
As an improvement of the drying machine of the present invention, the heating device is a high-temperature polymer radiation heat source. In practical application, the high-temperature high-molecular radiation heat source is preferably a ray radiator heat source; besides, other heat sources related to the heat source can be contained, and the heat source can be flexibly arranged according to actual conditions; because the polymer heating body is adopted, the surface redness phenomenon can not occur like the heating of a resistance wire; the electric leakage phenomenon can not occur like resistance wire heating, so the electric heating wire is very safe when in use.
As an improvement of the drying machine of the present invention, the heating device is a plate type or a cylinder type. In actual work, eight high polymer heating materials are encircled into a circle and fixed on the inner wall of the shell through screws to form a cylindrical shape, so that the heating of airflow is facilitated, airflow is facilitated to pass through, and efficient heating work is realized; the heating device can also be arranged in a plate type, and the air flow passes through the holes in the plate type heating device and is heated simultaneously; besides, the device can be of other types and can be flexibly set according to actual conditions.
As an improvement of the drying machine, the control device includes a display and a controller, the display the air supply device the heating device the temperature sensor all with the controller electricity is connected. In the work, the display is arranged on the outer surface of the shell and used for displaying the temperature of the dried hot air and the drying time, so that the drying work can be monitored conveniently, and the drying effect is improved; the controller is used for monitoring the work of the display, the air supply device, the heating device and the temperature sensor, so that the dryer works stably.
As an improvement to the drying machine of the present invention, the controller is provided with a switch. The switch penetrates through a hole of the shell and is exposed outside, and in actual work, a key switch is arranged for controlling a gear of drying temperature, and a knob switch is arranged for controlling drying time; besides, other types of switches can be arranged, and the switches can be flexibly arranged according to actual conditions.
As an improvement of the drying machine of the utility model, the controller is a single chip microcomputer or a PCB board. In operation, the controller realizes direct switch type multi-gear control; besides, the controller can be other devices which can achieve the same effect, and can be flexibly set according to actual conditions.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are described herein, serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for explaining the invention without unduly limiting it. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a working principle diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit connection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 1-a shell; 11-an air inlet; 12-an air outlet; 2-an air supply device; 3-a heating device; 4-a temperature sensor; 5-a control device; 51-a display; 52-a controller; 52' -switch.
Detailed Description
As used in the specification and in the claims, certain terms are used to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. This specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. "substantially" means within an acceptable error range, within which a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem to substantially achieve the technical result.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, a drying machine includes a casing 1, an air supply device 2, a heating device 3, a temperature sensor 4 and a control device 5, wherein the air supply device 2, the heating device 3 and the temperature sensor 4 are all accommodated in the casing 1, the casing 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, the air inlet 11, the air supply device 2, the heating device 3 and the air outlet 12 are sequentially and correspondingly arranged, the temperature sensor 4 is arranged at the air outlet 12, and the air supply device 2, the heating device 3 and the temperature sensor 4 are all electrically connected with the control device 5. In practical application, the drier is preferentially used for drying the peppers, but not limited to drying the peppers, and can also dry other articles according to the actual working requirement; the shell 1 is made of high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating materials, so that a human body is prevented from being scalded during working, heat dissipation is prevented, and the safety coefficient and the heating efficiency are improved; according to the actual working requirement, the shell 1 of the dryer is designed to be square, so that the stability of the work is facilitated, and the universal rotating wheel can be arranged on the shell 1, so that the dryer can be moved conveniently; in the work, natural wind enters the dryer from the air inlet 11, the air supply device 2 accelerates the natural wind to form air flow, the air flow is blown to the heating device 3, the polymer heating body in the heating device 3 heats the air flow, the heated hot air is guided to the fresh pepper, the hot air at the temperature of 30-40 ℃ is uniformly blown to the fresh pepper, the pepper is slowly heated to explode the shell, the separated water is brought to the atmosphere along with the wind, the continuous work is realized, the pepper is finally dried, the dryer is simple in structure, high in drying efficiency, convenient to maintain and long in service life.
Preferably, the air supply device 2 is used for accelerating the air from the air inlet 11 to generate an air flow and blowing the air flow to the heating device 3. The speed of the air blowing device 2 is adjustable under the control of the control device 5, so that the speed of the air flow is controlled and the drying efficiency is adjusted.
Preferably, the air supply device 2 is a fan. In practical application, the air supply device 2 may be a fan and/or a high temperature fan, and the type of the fan may be flexibly set according to the actual working requirement, or different types of fans may be combined for use, so as to achieve the expected drying effect.
Preferably, the heating device 3 is used for heating the air flow from the air supply device 2 and guiding the high-temperature air flow to the air outlet 12. In practical application, the heating device 3 may be composed of eight pieces of polymer heating materials, and the eight pieces of polymer heating materials (but not limited to the number of the pieces) are connected in parallel, so that even if one piece of polymer heating materials is out of order, the use of the polymer heating materials is not affected, and only one piece of polymer heating materials needs to be maintained, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the condition that the whole equipment is scrapped cannot occur; besides, the heating device 3 may be other forms capable of achieving the same effect, and may be flexibly set according to actual conditions.
Preferably, the heating device 3 is a high-temperature polymer radiation heat source. In practical application, the high-temperature high-molecular radiation heat source is preferably a ray radiator heat source; besides, other heat sources related to the heat source can be contained, and the heat source can be flexibly arranged according to actual conditions; because the polymer heating body is adopted, the surface redness phenomenon can not occur like the heating of a resistance wire; the electric leakage phenomenon can not occur like resistance wire heating, so the electric heating wire is very safe when in use.
Preferably, the heating device 3 is plate-shaped or cylinder-shaped. In actual work, eight high polymer heating materials are encircled into a circle and fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1 through screws to form a cylindrical shape, so that the heating of airflow is facilitated, airflow is facilitated to pass through, and efficient heating work is realized; the heating device 3 may also be provided in a plate type, and the air flow passes through holes in the plate type heating device 3 while heating; besides, the device can be of other types and can be flexibly set according to actual conditions.
Preferably, the control device 5 includes a display 51 and a controller 52, and the display 51, the air supply device 2, the heating device 3, and the temperature sensor 4 are all electrically connected to the controller 52. In operation, the display 51 is arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1, and the display 51 is used for displaying the temperature of the hot air for drying and the drying time, so that the drying operation can be monitored conveniently, and the drying effect can be improved; the controller 52 is used for monitoring the operations of the display 51, the air supply device 2, the heating device 3 and the temperature sensor 4, so that the dryer can work stably.
Preferably, the controller 52 is provided with a switch 52'. The switch 52' penetrates through the hole of the shell 1 and is exposed outside, and in actual work, the key switch 52' is arranged for controlling the gear of the drying temperature, and the knob switch 52' is arranged for controlling the drying time; in addition, other types of switches 52' may be provided, which may be flexibly set depending on the actual situation.
Preferably, the controller 52 is a single chip or a PCB. In operation, the controller 52 implements direct on-off multi-gear control; besides, the controller 52 may be other devices capable of achieving the same effect, and may be flexibly configured according to actual situations.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: s1, presetting a drying temperature through the control device 5; s2, the control device 5 controls the air supply device 2, the heating device 3 and the temperature sensor 4 to start working; s3, the air supply device 2 provides high-speed airflow for the heating device 3; s4, the heating device 3 heats the high-speed airflow, and the heated high-temperature airflow goes out of the air outlet 12; s5, the temperature sensor 4 detects the temperature at the air outlet 12 and transmits the temperature to the control device 5 in real time; s6, the control device 5 carries out logic operation according to the information and controls the current and/or voltage of the heating device 3 according to the operation result so as to control the heating value of the heating device, so that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 4 is close to the preset drying temperature.
While the foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood, as noted above, that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to exclude other embodiments and may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (9)

1. A kind of drier, its characteristic is: the air supply device comprises a shell (1), an air supply device (2), a heating device (3), a temperature sensor (4) and a control device (5), wherein the air supply device (2), the heating device (3) and the temperature sensor (4) are all accommodated in the shell (1), the shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (12), the air inlet (11), the air supply device (2), the heating device (3) and the air outlet (12) are sequentially and correspondingly arranged, the temperature sensor (4) is arranged at the air outlet (12), and the air supply device (2), the heating device (3) and the temperature sensor (4) are all electrically connected with the control device (5).
2. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the air supply device (2) is used for accelerating the air from the air inlet (11) to generate air flow and blowing the air flow to the heating device (3).
3. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the air supply device (2) is a fan.
4. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the heating device (3) is used for heating the airflow from the air supply device (2) and guiding the high-temperature airflow to the air outlet (12).
5. The dryer of claim 4, wherein: the heating device (3) is a high-temperature polymer radiation heat source.
6. The dryer of claim 5, wherein: the heating device (3) is plate-shaped or cylinder-shaped.
7. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the control device (5) comprises a display (51) and a controller (52), wherein the display (51), the air supply device (2), the heating device (3) and the temperature sensor (4) are electrically connected with the controller (52).
8. The dryer of claim 7, wherein: the controller (52) is provided with a switch (52').
9. The dryer of claim 7, wherein: the controller (52) is a single chip microcomputer or a PCB.
CN201921142164.2U 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Drying machine Active CN210320897U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921142164.2U CN210320897U (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921142164.2U CN210320897U (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210320897U true CN210320897U (en) 2020-04-14

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CN201921142164.2U Active CN210320897U (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Drying machine

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CN (1) CN210320897U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345727A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 广东瑞之星节能技术有限公司 A kind of drying machine and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345727A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 广东瑞之星节能技术有限公司 A kind of drying machine and its application method

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