CN210320786U - Waxberry low-temperature storage equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red bayberry cryopreservation equipment belongs to fresh-keeping device technical field, including the hutch, the cavity has been seted up to hutch inside, and the top edge symmetry of hutch is equipped with the bayonet socket, and the refrigeration room is connected to the hutch bottom, refrigeration room below swing joint buffering subassembly. The equipment reduces the consumption of nutrient substances in fruits, is beneficial to delaying the deterioration of the waxberries, greatly prolongs the shelf life, reduces the transportation cost and maintains the quality of the waxberries.

Description

Waxberry low-temperature storage equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fresh-keeping device technical field, concretely relates to red bayberry cryopreservation equipment.

Background

Myrica rubra, a subtropical zone native to southeast ChinaEvergreen plant belonging to Magnoliaceae, Myricales, Myricaceae, Myrica. The red bayberry is rich in various vitamins, and the most important is V_CIn addition, the rice is rich in protein, amino acid, saccharide, acid, cellulose, Ca, Fe, P and other nutrients. Therefore, the waxberry has extremely high nutritive value^[2]. With the continuous maturation of waxberry fruits, the content of anthocyanin in the waxberry fruits is also increased continuously, which is the main reason for the color change of the waxberry fruits in the maturation process.

In 6-7 months of each year, the fruits of the waxberries are ripe and just catch up with the hot and humid plum rain season in the south, and the waxberries are soft, juicy and exposed outside and are easily infected by germs. The hardness of the waxberry fruits is gradually reduced after the waxberry fruits are picked, and the waxberry fruits are difficult to transport and deteriorate the quality of the waxberry fruits, and are easy to invade by microorganisms. The relative humidity in the environment also has an important relation to the weight loss rate of the waxberries, and when the waxberries are stored at low temperature, the higher the relative humidity is, the lower the weight loss rate of the waxberries is. In the storage process, the respiration is the main metabolism path of the picked waxberry fruits, so that sugar and organic acid in the waxberry fruits are continuously consumed as substrates, and the nutritional value is continuously reduced.

At present, for waxberry fruits, a widely-used preservation method is low-temperature storage, and although the method can effectively prolong the storage period, the method still has the defects of low economic benefit and the like caused by fruit yielding water, changes of sense and quality, high transportation cost and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a red bayberry cryopreservation equipment has reduced the consumption of nutrient substance in the fruit, is favorable to delaying the corruption of red bayberry, has prolonged shelf life greatly, has also reduced the cost of transportation simultaneously, has maintained the quality of red bayberry.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme who takes of above-mentioned purpose does: waxberry low-temperature storage equipment comprises a storage box, wherein a cavity is formed in the storage box, bayonets are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the upper part of the storage box, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a refrigeration chamber, and a buffer assembly is movably connected below the refrigeration chamber. The device combines a space electric field with low-temperature storage to be beneficial to maintaining the quality of the waxberries, reduces the consumption of nutrient substances in the fruits, slows down the damage of endogenous enzymes in the fruits to the texture of the waxberries, inhibits the oxidation-reduction reaction of the fruits, is also beneficial to delaying the deterioration of the waxberries, greatly prolongs the shelf life, filters the jolts in the transportation process through the buffer assembly, avoids violent collision between the waxberries, ensures the economic benefit of the waxberries, has positive significance for expanding the market of the waxberries, and provides a new idea for the preservation of fruits, vegetables and even foods.

Preferably, four corners of the outer side of the storage box are fixedly connected with vertically arranged convex blocks, the front end of the storage box is provided with an opening and closing door which turns downwards, the top of the storage box is provided with a sealing cover, two ends of the lower surface of the sealing cover are connected with reverse buckles, and the reverse buckles correspond to the positions of the bayonets. The lug of hutch corner can be convenient for operating personnel move, this design is comparatively humanized, the door that opens and shuts can overturn downwards and be favorable to inserting of cardboard, can not appear leading to the cardboard can't put into because of the space problem, the back-off on the closing cap can be fixed in the hutch top with the closing cap, ensure the leakproofness of device, the closing cap lower surface has the part protrusion, this bulge just agrees with the cavity inner circle, the leakproofness of device has further been improved, ensure that the device has better cold field heat preservation function when using.

Preferably, 3-4 layers of Jiong-shaped clamping grooves are arranged in the cavity, clamping plates are clamped in the clamping grooves and formed by splicing a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate, the end part of the right side of the left clamping plate is connected with a connecting block, the middle part of the connecting block is provided with an elongated slot, the end part of the left side of the right clamping plate is provided with a clamping tongue, and the clamping tongue is inserted in the elongated slot of the connecting block. The cavity is internally provided with a plurality of layers of clamping grooves for fixing the clamping plates, the clamping grooves are large in wrapping range, the clamping plates cannot fall off after entering, the quantity of the clamping grooves also determines the capacity for storing the waxberries, the clamping plates can be detached and separated, and the clamping plates can be conveniently installed in the cavity and are very convenient to use.

As preferred, the equipartition has a plurality of hoppers that hold on the cardboard, holds the fill including being located the inside drainage ring of cardboard, and the collection magazine is connected to drainage ring below, and the foam-rubber cushion has all been filled up to collection magazine and the inner wall of drainage ring, and the bottom of cardboard is worn out to the box lower extreme that gathers materials, and the fixture block that is used for fixed collection magazine is installed to the cardboard bottom. The equipartition has the fill that holds of depositing the red bayberry on the cardboard, hold the drainage ring in the fill and can be with the red bayberry drainage of putting into to the box that gathers materials, it can to fill up, because the red bayberry causes the damage easily when bumping, cause economic benefits to descend, this design separately places the red bayberry, even the red bayberry that bumps the damage also only in a certain box that gathers materials, the inside of collecting box and drainage ring still fills up the further protection red bayberry of foam-rubber cushion simultaneously and does not receive the damage, the quality of red bayberry has been ensured, collecting box and drainage ring swing joint, remove when needing to take out the red bayberry and control collecting box, it can from the roll-.

Preferably, the refrigeration chamber comprises an evaporator located outside the refrigeration chamber, the evaporator is connected with one end of an evaporation pipe through a circulating pipe joint, the other end of the evaporation pipe is also connected with the evaporator through the circulating pipe joint, and the evaporation pipes are distributed in the refrigeration chamber in an S shape. The evaporimeter is liquid freon evaporation plant, the evaporating pipe is the honeycomb duct, in the use, the liquid freon that is provided by the evaporimeter flows and evaporates the air conditioning in the evaporating pipe, make the internal temperature of cavity reduce and keep in suitable within range, let the bayberry preserve under this temperature, the arrangement of evaporating pipe can make the diffusion of air conditioning large tracts of land, it is more convenient to deposit the bayberry, the cavity of refrigeration room and hutch inside can be separated by comparatively ventilative material, so that bayberry and the abundant contact of air conditioning, the consumption of nutritive material in the fruit has also been reduced.

As preferred, the buffering subassembly includes damping spring, and the refrigeration room bottom is connected to the damping spring upper end, and the bottom plate is connected to the damping spring lower extreme, and damping spring upper end both sides are equipped with the stopper, and the refrigeration room bottom is connected to the stopper. Can utilize the installation of buffering subassembly in the transportation, buffer spring in the buffering subassembly has filtered the overwhelming majority vibrations in road surface, guarantees that the red bayberry can not receive the influence that the road surface was jolted, and skew about restriction damping spring that the stopper can be fine ensures the stability of whole device.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the cavity is provided with a space electric field generator, the space electric field generator is connected with a discharge source through a lead, and the discharge source is connected with an external power line. The electric field generator is connected with a power line, and the space electric field generator generates an electric field to match with cold air released by the refrigerating chamber, so that the storage period of the waxberries can be prolonged, the decomposition of organic acids in the waxberry meat is delayed, physiological activities such as respiration and the like of the waxberries can be inhibited, the sugar consumption is reduced, the quality of the waxberries is well maintained, the spoilage of the waxberries is delayed, the storage period of the waxberries is prolonged, and the electric field generator has positive significance for expanding the market of the wax.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1) the waxberries are separately placed by the design of the material containing hopper, even if collision damage occurs, only the waxberries in a certain material collecting box are used, and meanwhile, sponge pads are arranged inside the material collecting box and the drainage ring to further protect the waxberries from being damaged, so that the quality of the waxberries is ensured; 2) the buffer spring in the buffer assembly filters most of vibration of the road surface, so that the red bayberries are prevented from being affected by road bumping, and the limit block can well limit the left and right deflection of the buffer spring, so that the stability of the whole device is ensured; 3) the space electric field generator generates an electric field to cooperate with cold air released by the refrigerating chamber, so that the storage period of the waxberries can be prolonged, the decomposition of organic acids in the waxberry meat is delayed, physiological activities such as respiration and the like of the waxberries can be inhibited, the sugar consumption is reduced, the quality of the waxberries is well maintained, the spoilage of the waxberries is delayed, and the storage period of the waxberries is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention A-A; a

FIG. 6 is a top view of the clamping plate of the present invention;

figure 7 is the internal structure of the clamping plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1, storing a box; 2, a cavity; 3, bayonet; 4, a bump; 5, a clamping groove; 6, opening and closing the door; 7 a spatial electric field generator; 8, conducting wires; 9 a discharge source; 10 connecting a power line externally; 11 a base plate; 12 a refrigeration chamber; 13 a damper spring; 14 an evaporator; 15 an evaporation tube; 16 clamping plates; 17 a holding bucket; 18, a fixture block; 19 a material collecting box; 20 a sponge cushion; 21, connecting blocks; 22, a clamping tongue; 23, a limiting block; 24, reversing; 25, sealing the cover; 26 a left side snap-gauge; 27 a right side catch plate; 28 diversion ring.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to examples and figures:

example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-7, the low-temperature storage device for waxberries comprises a storage box 1, a cavity 2 is arranged in the storage box 1, bayonets 3 are symmetrically arranged at the upper edge of the storage box 1, the bottom of the storage box 1 is connected with a refrigeration chamber 12, and a buffer assembly is movably connected below the refrigeration chamber 12. The device combines a space electric field with low-temperature storage to be beneficial to maintaining the quality of the waxberries, reduces the consumption of nutrient substances in the fruits, slows down the damage of endogenous enzymes in the fruits to the texture of the waxberries, inhibits the oxidation-reduction reaction of the fruits, is also beneficial to delaying the deterioration of the waxberries, greatly prolongs the shelf life, filters the jolts in the transportation process through the buffer assembly, avoids violent collision between the waxberries, ensures the economic benefit of the waxberries, has positive significance for expanding the market of the waxberries, and provides a new idea for the preservation of fruits, vegetables and even foods.

Four corners in the hutch 1 outside link firmly the lug 4 of vertical range, and 1 front end in hutch is equipped with the door 6 that opens and shuts of upset downwards, and 1 top in hutch is equipped with the closing cap 25, and the lower surface both ends of closing cap 25 are connected with back-off 24, and the back-off 24 is corresponding with bayonet 3's position. The lug of hutch corner can be convenient for operating personnel move, this design is comparatively humanized, the door that opens and shuts can overturn downwards and be favorable to inserting of cardboard, can not appear leading to the cardboard can't put into because of the space problem, the back-off on the closing cap can be fixed in the hutch top with the closing cap, ensure the leakproofness of device, the closing cap lower surface has the part protrusion, this bulge just agrees with the cavity inner circle, the leakproofness of device has further been improved, ensure that the device has better cold field heat preservation function when using.

3-4 layers of Jiong-shaped clamping grooves 5 are arranged in the cavity 2, clamping plates 16 are clamped in the clamping grooves 5, each clamping plate 16 is formed by splicing a left clamping plate 26 and a right clamping plate 27, the end part of the right side of the left clamping plate 26 is connected with a connecting block 21, an elongated slot is formed in the middle of the connecting block 21, a clamping tongue 22 is arranged at the end part of the left side of the right clamping plate 27, and the clamping tongue 22 is inserted into the elongated slot of the connecting block 21. The cavity is internally provided with a plurality of layers of clamping grooves for fixing the clamping plates, the clamping grooves are large in wrapping range, the clamping plates cannot fall off after entering, the quantity of the clamping grooves also determines the capacity for storing the waxberries, the clamping plates can be detached and separated, and the clamping plates can be conveniently installed in the cavity and are very convenient to use.

The cardboard 16 is gone up the equipartition and is had a plurality of fill 17 that hold, holds fill 17 including being located the inside drainage ring 28 of cardboard 16, and the box 19 that gathers materials is connected to drainage ring 28 below, and the box 19 that gathers materials all has filled up foam-rubber cushion 20 with the inner wall of drainage ring 28, and the bottom of cardboard 16 is worn out to the box 19 lower extreme that gathers materials, and the fixture block 18 that is used for fixed box 19 that gathers materials is installed to cardboard 16 bottom. The equipartition has the fill that holds of depositing the red bayberry on the cardboard, hold the drainage ring in the fill and can be with the red bayberry drainage of putting into to the box that gathers materials, it can to fill up, because the red bayberry causes the damage easily when bumping, cause economic benefits to descend, this design separately places the red bayberry, even the red bayberry that bumps the damage also only in a certain box that gathers materials, the inside of collecting box and drainage ring still fills up the further protection red bayberry of foam-rubber cushion simultaneously and does not receive the damage, the quality of red bayberry has been ensured, collecting box and drainage ring swing joint, remove when needing to take out the red bayberry and control collecting box, it can from the roll-.

The refrigeration compartment 12 includes an evaporator 14 located outside the refrigeration compartment 12, the evaporator 14 being connected at one end to an evaporator tube 15 by means of a circulation tube connection, the other end of the evaporator tube 15 being connected to the evaporator 14 by means of a circulation tube connection, the evaporator tube 15 being arranged in the refrigeration compartment 12 in an "S" shape. The evaporimeter is liquid freon evaporation plant, the evaporating pipe is the honeycomb duct, during the use, the liquid freon that is provided by the evaporimeter flows and evaporates air conditioning in the evaporating pipe, temperature reduction and keep in suitable within range in making the cavity, let the bayberry preserve under this temperature, the diffusion of arranging of evaporating pipe can make the air conditioning large tracts of land, it is more convenient to deposit the bayberry, the cavity of refrigeration room and hutch inside can be separated by comparatively ventilative material, so that bayberry and the abundant contact of air conditioning.

Buffer unit includes damping spring 13, and 12 bottoms in refrigeration room are connected to damping spring 13 upper end, and bottom plate 11 is connected to damping spring 13 lower extreme, and 13 upper end both sides of damping spring are equipped with stopper 23, and stopper 23 connects 12 bottoms in refrigeration room. Can utilize the installation of buffering subassembly in the transportation, buffer spring in the buffering subassembly has filtered the overwhelming majority vibrations in road surface, guarantees that the red bayberry can not receive the influence that the road surface was jolted, and skew about restriction damping spring that the stopper can be fine ensures the stability of whole device.

A space electric field generator 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of the cavity 2, the space electric field generator 7 is connected with a discharge source 9 through a lead 8, and the discharge source 9 is connected with an external power line 10. The electric field generator is connected with a power line, and the space electric field generator generates an electric field to match with cold air released by the refrigerating chamber, so that the storage period of the waxberries can be prolonged, the decomposition of organic acids in the waxberry meat is delayed, physiological activities such as respiration and the like of the waxberries can be inhibited, the sugar consumption is reduced, the quality of the waxberries is well maintained, the spoilage of the waxberries is delayed, the storage period of the waxberries is prolonged, and the electric field generator has positive significance for expanding the market of the wax.

Example 2:

the utility model discloses a red bayberry cryopreservation equipment can be used to store the red bayberry and also can store various vegetables and fruits, it is effectual to store, the quality of red bayberry has been guaranteed, can put into when using and put into one by one and hold fill 17 in, every holds and inserts cardboard 16 in cavity 2 after fighting 17 and fill up, close the closing door 6, it can to cover closing cap 25, refrigeration room 12 can send air conditioning conveying to in cavity 2 at the during operation, connect power cord 10, space electric field generator 7 produces the air conditioning of electric field cooperation refrigeration room 12 release, can prolong red bayberry storage period, and the decomposition of organic acid in the red bayberry meat has been delayed, physiological activities such as its self respiration can still be restrained, reduce sugar and consume, the quality of fine maintenance red bayberry, delay the corruption of red bayberry, prolong the storage period of.

The conventional techniques in the above-mentioned embodiments 1 and 2 are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative, and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. Waxberry low-temperature storage equipment comprises a storage box (1), and is characterized in that: cavity (2) have been seted up to hutch (1) inside, the top edge symmetry of hutch (1) is equipped with bayonet socket (3), refrigeration room (12) are connected to hutch (1) bottom, refrigeration room (12) below swing joint buffering subassembly.

2. The cryopreservation apparatus for red bayberry according to claim 1 wherein: four corners in hutch (1) outside link firmly lug (4) of vertical range, hutch (1) front end is equipped with the door (6) that opens and shuts of upset downwards, hutch (1) top is equipped with closing cap (25), the lower surface both ends of closing cap (25) are connected with back-off (24), back-off (24) are corresponding with the position of bayonet socket (3).

3. The cryopreservation apparatus for red bayberry according to claim 1 wherein: the clamping device is characterized in that 3-4 layers of Jiong-shaped clamping grooves (5) are formed in the cavity (2), clamping plates (16) are clamped in the clamping grooves (5), the clamping plates (16) are formed by splicing a left clamping plate (26) and a right clamping plate (27), the end part of the right side of the left clamping plate (26) is connected with a connecting block (21), an elongated slot is formed in the middle of the connecting block (21), a clamping tongue (22) is arranged at the end part of the left side of the right clamping plate (27), and the clamping tongue (22) is inserted into the elongated slot of the connecting block (21).

4. The cryopreservation apparatus for red bayberry according to claim 3 wherein: the clamping plate is characterized in that a plurality of containing hoppers (17) are uniformly distributed on the clamping plate (16), each containing hopper (17) comprises a drainage ring (28) located inside the clamping plate (16), a material collecting box (19) is connected below the drainage ring (28), sponge pads (20) are respectively padded on the inner walls of the material collecting box (19) and the drainage ring (28), the lower end of the material collecting box (19) penetrates out of the bottom of the clamping plate (16), and a clamping block (18) used for fixing the material collecting box (19) is mounted at the bottom of the clamping plate (16).

5. The cryopreservation apparatus for red bayberry according to claim 1 wherein: the refrigeration room (12) is including lieing in the outside evaporimeter (14) of refrigeration room (12), evaporimeter (14) are through circulating pipe joint evaporating pipe (15) one end, evaporating pipe (15) other end is the same through circulating pipe joint connection evaporimeter (14), evaporating pipe (15) are "S" shape and arrange in refrigeration room (12).

6. The cryopreservation apparatus for red bayberry according to claim 1 wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a shock absorption spring (13), the upper end of the shock absorption spring (13) is connected with the bottom of the refrigeration chamber (12), the lower end of the shock absorption spring (13) is connected with the bottom plate (11), limiting blocks (23) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the shock absorption spring (13), and the limiting blocks (23) are connected with the bottom of the refrigeration chamber (12).

7. The cryopreservation apparatus for red bayberry according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom surface of the cavity (2) is provided with a space electric field generator (7), the space electric field generator (7) is connected with a discharge source (9) through a lead (8), and the discharge source (9) is connected with an external power supply line (10).

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