CN210312556U - Convenient self-discharging slag bucket - Google Patents

Convenient self-discharging slag bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210312556U
CN210312556U CN201921130644.7U CN201921130644U CN210312556U CN 210312556 U CN210312556 U CN 210312556U CN 201921130644 U CN201921130644 U CN 201921130644U CN 210312556 U CN210312556 U CN 210312556U
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China
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slag
slag bucket
limiting
convenient self
bucket body
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CN201921130644.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张�杰
王玉卿
熊阳阳
杨壮志
魏小松
熊朝东
古宗华
孙庆田
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China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
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China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient self-discharging type slag bucket, which comprises a slag bucket body, wherein side arms are hinged on the outer parts of the two sides of the slag bucket body, the two side arms are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two side arms are rotatably connected with the slag bucket body through hinge assemblies, the tops of the two side arms are connected through a cross beam, and a hoisting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam; the side surface of each side arm is provided with a first limiting piece, and the outer parts of the two sides of the slag hopper body are provided with first limiting piece lantern rings; each first limiting piece is buckled with the corresponding first limiting piece lantern ring so as to keep the slag bucket balanced during hoisting; the slag hopper is also used for being separated from the corresponding first limiting part lantern ring so as to turn over the slag hopper when toppling over; the utility model discloses a simple mechanical structure replacement installs the hydro-cylinder on the sediment fill, avoids increasing construction cost and time limit for a project's problem because the hydro-cylinder damages.

Description

Convenient self-discharging slag bucket
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish clearance, especially, relate to a convenient self-discharging formula sediment fill.
[ background of the invention ]
With the high-speed development of civil foundation engineering, a large amount of soil slag, concrete slag and other waste materials are generated in the processes of foundation pit excavation, tunnel excavation, structural construction and the like, the slag materials are generally required to be loaded into a slag hopper, the slag hopper is lifted to a slag car through a lifting appliance such as a crane and the like, and then the slag car is transported out of a construction site.
After the slag hopper transports the slag, the slag in the slag hopper needs to be poured onto a slag car, the existing slag hopper mostly adopts hydraulic slag unloading, and an oil cylinder is arranged on the slag hopper and used for pushing the slag hopper to pour the slag in the slag hopper. However, the slag hopper has a complex use environment, and the oil cylinder is likely to collide with other sundries or equipment in the use process, so that the oil cylinder is frequently damaged, the capital for maintaining or replacing the oil cylinder is increased, the construction cost is increased, and the construction progress is delayed.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model aims at providing a convenient self-discharging formula sediment fill, replace the hydro-cylinder of installing on the sediment fill through simple mechanical structure, avoid increasing construction cost and time limit for a project's problem because the hydro-cylinder damages.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the convenient self-discharging type slag bucket comprises a slag bucket body, side arms are hinged to the outer portions of two sides of the slag bucket body, the two side arms are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two side arms are rotatably connected with the slag bucket body through hinge assemblies, the tops of the two side arms are connected through a cross beam, and a hoisting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam;
the side surface of each side arm is provided with a first limiting piece, and the outer parts of the two sides of the slag hopper body are provided with first limiting piece lantern rings; each first limiting piece is buckled with the corresponding first limiting piece lantern ring so as to keep the slag bucket balanced during hoisting; and the slag bucket is also used for being separated from the corresponding first limiting part lantern ring so as to turn over the slag bucket when the slag bucket is toppled over.
Furthermore, each first limiting part comprises a transverse plate, and a convex part extends upwards from the end part of each transverse plate; every first locating part lantern ring is a box body that link up from top to bottom, and the inside accommodation space that forms of box body, accommodation space are used for holding the bellying to the realization is fixed to first locating part.
Furthermore, each hinge assembly comprises a supporting part fixedly arranged on the slag bucket body, the bottom of each side arm is provided with a strip-shaped through hole along the length direction, and each through hole is used for being sleeved on the supporting part;
the hinge assembly further comprises a second limiting part, the second limiting part is sleeved at the outer end of the supporting part, and pins are arranged on the second limiting part and the supporting part.
Further, a reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the slag hopper body, and the supporting part is fixed on the reinforcing plate; the supporting part is a round rod or an elliptic rod.
Furthermore, the second locating part is horn-shaped, the large opening end of the second locating part faces the side arm, and the small opening end is sleeved outside the supporting part.
Furthermore, the lower side of the through hole is arc-shaped, and the arc radian of the arc is matched with the radian of the lower part of the supporting part; the width of the through hole is larger than the diameter/long axis of the support part.
Furthermore, the hinged point of each side arm and the slag bucket body is positioned at the rear part of the slag bucket.
Furthermore, the hoisting mechanism comprises two hoisting pieces fixedly arranged on the cross beam, and a hoisting rod is arranged between the two hoisting pieces in a penetrating manner.
Furthermore, each lifting piece is a straight plate, the two lifting pieces are arranged oppositely, and a side plate is further arranged on the side face of each lifting piece.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a first locating part lantern ring on the first locating part on the side arm and the sediment fill body cooperatees for the sediment fill keeps balance when hoisting, can hang the sediment fill and empty the slag charge position, when the sediment charge is emptyd to needs, with the side arm whereabouts, the side arm is under the action of gravity, and the whereabouts drives first locating part and breaks away from the first locating part lantern ring, and the sediment fill is hoisted once more, because there is not the spacing of first locating part and the first locating part lantern ring, this realization of sediment fill is because the front and back gravity is uneven rotates for the side arm, reaches the purpose of empting the slag charge, the utility model discloses a simple mechanical structure replaces original oil cylinder formula sediment fill, and is practical convenient, avoids because the problem of the construction cost height that the hydro-cylinder damage arouses and time limit for a project extension.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a cross beam; 2. a first limit piece; 3. a support portion; 4. a first stop collar; 5. a frame; 6. endothelium; 7. a hoisting member; 8. a through hole; 9. a side wall; 10. a second limiting member; 11. a reinforcing plate; 12. a boom.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
An embodiment of the utility model discloses a convenient self-discharging formula slag fill, as shown in fig. 1, including the slag fill body, the slag fill body has frame 5 and welding to constitute at the inside endothelium 6 of frame 5 in this embodiment, and frame 5 adopts steel such as square steel, channel-section steel, and endothelium 6 uses iron plate or iron sheet etc. not only makes the slag charge obtain frame 5's support, can clear up fritter or powdered slag charge again.
The outside all articulates there is side arm 9 in slag bucket body both sides, and in this embodiment, side arm 9 can be the strip steel bloom that the steel sheet welded into, also can select to process for other all kinds of steel and form. The two side arms 9 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the slag bucket body, the bottoms of the two side arms 9 are rotatably connected with the slag bucket body through hinge assemblies, the tops of the two side arms 9 are connected through a cross beam 1, a hoisting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam 1, and the slag bucket can be hoisted by using an external hoisting tool through the hoisting mechanism.
A first limiting part 2 is arranged on the side surface of each side arm 9, first limiting part lantern rings 4 are arranged outside the two sides of the slag bucket body, and each first limiting part 2 is used for being buckled with the corresponding first limiting part lantern ring 4 so as to keep the slag bucket balanced during hoisting; and is also used for separating from the corresponding first limiting part lantern ring 4 so as to turn over the slag bucket when dumping.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, each first limiting member 2 includes a transverse plate, one end of which is welded to the side arm 9, and the other end of which extends upward to form a convex portion, similar to an upward extending fork. Every first locating part lantern ring 4 is a box body that link up from top to bottom, the inside accommodation space that forms of box body, accommodation space is used for holding the bellying, in order to realize fixed to first locating part 2, first locating part lantern ring 4 is for coming the cooperation with first locating part 2 to use promptly, when needs handling slag ladle body, insert the bellying that foretell crotch is the same into accommodation space, like this, the lower extreme through side arm 9 and this first locating part 2 just can realize the balance of slag ladle body, prevent the upset of slag ladle body. When slag in the slag bucket body needs to be poured, the first limiting part 2 and the first limiting part lantern ring 4 are contacted for fixing or linking, so that only one connecting point is arranged between the side arm 9 and the slag bucket body, at the moment, the slag bucket body can turn back and forth relative to the side arm 9 due to the fact that the linking mode is hinged, and the purpose of pouring the slag in the slag bucket body is achieved.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting member 2 can also be a hook, the first limiting member ring 4 is an annular body, when the side arm 9 and the slag bucket body need to be fixed, the hook is hooked into the annular body, so as to realize the balance between the two, when the slag bucket body needs to be reversed, the hook contacts with the annular body, at this time, because the linking mode is hinged, the slag bucket body will be turned back and forth relative to the side arm 9, and the purpose of dumping the slag inside the slag bucket is achieved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the slag bucket body is fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate 11, the supporting portion 3 is fixed on the reinforcing plate 11, and the supporting portion 3 is a round rod or an elliptical rod. The bottom of each side arm 9 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 8 along the length direction, each through hole 8 is used for being sleeved on the support part 3, the side arms 9 can move up and down relative to the support part 3 due to the strip-shaped through holes 8, when the slag bucket body needs to be hoisted, the side arms 9 rise upwards under the action of a lifting appliance until the support part 3 is clamped at the lower end of the through hole 8, the hoisting is continued, the side arms 9 drive the support part 3 to move upwards, and the support part 3 drives the slag bucket body to move upwards. When the slag bucket body needs to be turned over, the lifting appliance falls down the side arm 9, the side arm 9 falls downwards under the action of gravity until the supporting part 3 clamps the upper end of the through hole 8, at the moment, the boss of the first limiting part 2 can be separated from the first limiting part lantern ring 4, and when the slag bucket body is lifted up again, the slag bucket body is turned over relative to the side arm 9 due to the lack of the support provided by the first limiting part 2, so that slag materials can be poured over.
The support 3 and the through hole 8 cooperate with each other such that the side arm 9 can be rotated relatively to the support 3 to effect the hinging thereof. In order to prevent the side arm 9 from falling off when rotating relative to the support portion 3, a second limiting member 10 is additionally arranged at the outer end of the support portion 3, the second limiting member 10 is sleeved at the outer end of the support portion 3, and pins are arranged on the second limiting member 10 and the support portion 3. The second limiting part 10 is trumpet-shaped, the large opening end of the second limiting part faces the side arm 9, and the small opening end is sleeved outside the supporting part 3.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the supporting portion 3 can also be directly welded on the frame 5, and the supporting portion 3 can also be a sleeve ring, and the bottom of the side arm 9 is additionally provided with a hook, so as to realize the hinge joint of the two.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the through hole 8 can be an oval through hole, and the side arm 9 can also move up and down relative to the slag bucket body, i.e. the first locating part 2 is separated from the first locating part lantern ring 4, thereby realizing the dumping of the slag in the slag bucket.
In another embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the side arm 9 from falling off when rotating relative to the supporting portion 3, the second limiting member 10 may be a welding block welded to the end of the supporting portion 3, i.e. an iron block.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lower side of the through hole 8 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped arc matches with the arc of the lower portion of the support portion 3, so as to reduce the resistance generated when the side arm 9 rotates relative to the support portion 3. The width of the through hole 8 is larger than the diameter/long axis of the support 3, and the up-and-down movement of the side arm 9 relative to the support 3 is better realized.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, more smoothly when in order to guarantee the upset sediment fill body, every side arm 9 all is located the sediment fill rear portion with the pin joint of sediment fill body, and like this, the anterior of sediment fill body is because bulky, and the slag charge that can pack into is many, and weight is big, and this meeting of sediment fill overturns forward, realizes empting of slag charge.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the hoisting mechanism includes two hoisting members 7 fixedly disposed on the beam 1, and a suspension rod 12 is disposed between the two hoisting members 7. Each lifting piece 7 is a straight plate, the two lifting pieces 7 are arranged oppositely, and a side plate is further arranged on the side surface of each lifting piece 7. Through using the lifting piece 7, when the lifting appliance lifts the slag bucket body, the slag bucket body is prevented from shaking in effect, and the gravity center of the slag bucket body is stabilized.
In another embodiment of the utility model, in order to more conveniently lift the slag bucket body, the lantern ring is sleeved on the lifting piece 7, the diameter of the lantern ring is larger, and the lifting device can be suitable for various lifting appliances.
The utility model discloses a convenient slag removing method of a self-discharging slag hopper, which comprises the following steps:
the slag charge is loaded into the slag hopper, the lifting hook of the lifting appliance is connected with the lifting mechanism, the slag hopper loaded with the slag charge is lifted to the dumping position through the lifting appliance, and the slag hopper falls down.
Two side arms 9 of the slag bucket fall downwards under the action of gravity, move in the strip-shaped through hole 8 through the supporting part 3, and meanwhile, the first limiting part 2 is separated from the corresponding first limiting part lantern ring 4.
The lifting appliance lifts the slag bucket again, and under the gravity action of the slag bucket and slag charge in the slag bucket, the slag bucket body rotates relative to the two side arms 9 to dump the slag charge in the slag bucket body, so that slag removal is completed.
The utility model discloses utilize the moment principle, accomplish the dress sediment and unload the sediment through the angle of lifting by crane of difference, greatly reduced the manufacturing and the maintenance cost of current sediment fill, this utility model structure is simple, safe and reliable, and the range of application is wide, has low in manufacturing cost's advantage simultaneously, is fit for promoting.

Claims (9)

1. The convenient self-unloading type slag bucket is characterized by comprising a slag bucket body, side arms (9) are hinged to the outer portions of two sides of the slag bucket body, the two side arms (9) are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two side arms (9) are rotatably connected with the slag bucket body through hinge assemblies, the tops of the two side arms (9) are connected through a cross beam (1), and a hoisting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam (1);
a first limiting piece (2) is arranged on the side surface of each side arm (9), and first limiting piece lantern rings (4) are arranged outside the two sides of the slag bucket body; each first limiting part (2) is buckled with a corresponding first limiting part lantern ring (4) so as to keep the slag bucket balanced during hoisting; and the slag bucket is also used for being separated from the corresponding first limiting part lantern ring (4) so as to turn over when the slag bucket topples over.
2. The convenient self-discharging slag bucket according to claim 1, wherein each first limiting member (2) comprises a transverse plate, and a convex part extends upwards from the end of each transverse plate; every first locating part lantern ring (4) is a box body that link up from top to bottom, the inside accommodation space that forms of box body, accommodation space is used for holding the bellying to the realization is right first locating part (2) is fixed.
3. The convenient self-unloading slag bucket according to claim 2, wherein each hinge assembly comprises a support part (3) fixedly mounted on the slag bucket body, the bottom of each side arm (9) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (8) along the length direction thereof, and each through hole (8) is used for being sleeved on the support part (3);
the hinge assembly further comprises a second limiting piece (10), the second limiting piece (10) is sleeved at the outer end of the supporting portion (3), and pins are arranged on the second limiting piece (10) and the supporting portion (3).
4. The convenient self-discharging slag bucket according to claim 3, wherein a reinforcing plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the slag bucket body, and the supporting part (3) is fixed on the reinforcing plate (11); the supporting part (3) is a round rod or an elliptic rod.
5. The convenient self-discharging slag hopper according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the second limiting member (10) is in the shape of a trumpet, the large end of the trumpet faces the side arm (9), and the small end of the trumpet is sleeved outside the supporting part (3).
6. The convenient self-discharging slag hopper according to claim 5, characterized in that the lower side of the through hole (8) is arc-shaped, the arc of the arc-shape matching the arc of the lower part of the support part (3); the width of the through hole (8) is larger than the diameter/long axis of the support part (3).
7. The convenient self-discharging slag hopper according to claim 3, 4 or 6, characterized in that the hinge point of each side arm (9) and the slag hopper body is positioned at the rear part of the slag hopper.
8. The convenient self-discharging slag bucket according to claim 7, wherein the hoisting mechanism comprises two hoisting members (7) fixedly arranged on the cross beam (1), and a hanging rod (12) is arranged between the two hoisting members (7) in a penetrating way.
9. The convenient self-discharging slag bucket according to claim 8, wherein each lifting member (7) is a straight plate, two lifting members (7) are oppositely arranged, and a side plate is further arranged on the side surface of each lifting member (7).
CN201921130644.7U 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Convenient self-discharging slag bucket Active CN210312556U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110304468A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-08 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Convenient self-tipping type slag bucket and clinker removal method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110304468A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-08 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Convenient self-tipping type slag bucket and clinker removal method

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