CN210309391U - Multifunctional nano super-hydrophobic fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional nanometer super-hydrophobic fabric, which belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics and comprises a fabric base layer, wherein the outer side of the fabric base layer is provided with a flame-retardant layer, the surface of the flame-retardant layer is provided with a super-hydrophobic layer, the inner side of the fabric base layer is provided with a radiation-proof layer, an antibacterial layer is sewn on the radiation-proof layer, the surface of the antibacterial layer is provided with a sweat-absorbing layer, and the surface of the sweat-absorbing layer is coated with a skin-sticking layer. Enriches the functions of the utility model, and is suitable for manufacturing clothing products with different requirements.

Description

Multifunctional nano super-hydrophobic fabric

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile fabric, in particular to super hydrophobic surface fabric of multi-functional nanometer.

Background

With the improvement of the life quality of modern people, the wearing requirements of people are higher and higher, the requirements are not limited to the shapes and styles of clothes, and the requirements on whether the fabric of the clothes is comfortable or not and whether the fabric is safe or not are paid more attention. According to different use environments, clothes made of different fabrics have different functions, the existing hydrophobic fabrics have a water repellent function and cannot be wetted by water, but the application range is not wide enough, and the clothes cannot be used when fire resistance, heat resistance, antibiosis, sterilization, sweat absorption, radiation protection and the like need to be considered, and then the fabrics under the use conditions often need certain hydrophobicity, so that the existing hydrophobic fabrics have single functions and cannot meet different use environments.

Therefore, a multifunctional nanometer super-hydrophobic fabric with the above functions is in urgent need.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a super hydrophobic surface fabric of multi-functional nanometer for solve the ordinary hydrophobic surface fabric function singleness among the prior art, application scope is little, can not produce the technical problem who possesses the dress of multiple functions simultaneously.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a multifunctional nanometer super-hydrophobic fabric is characterized in that: the fabric comprises a fabric base layer, wherein a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the outer side of the fabric base layer, a super-hydrophobic layer is arranged on the surface of the flame-retardant layer, an anti-radiation layer is arranged on the inner side of the fabric base layer, an antibacterial layer is sewn on the anti-radiation layer, a sweat-absorbing layer is arranged on the surface of the antibacterial layer, and a skin-sticking layer is coated on the surface of the sweat-absorbing layer.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, fire-retardant layer is by fire-retardant polyester yarn textile, fire-retardant layer is made up the outside of surface fabric basic unit, the thickness on fire-retardant layer is 1mm ~ 1.5 mm.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, super hydrophobic layer includes nanometer silicon particle layer and fluorine quaternary amine silane couplant coating, nanometer silicon particle layer coating is in fire-retardant layer surface, fluorine quaternary amine silane couplant coating is in nanometer silicon particle layer surface.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model discloses, the thickness of nanometer silicon particle layer is 0.5mm ~ 1mm, the thickness of fluorine quaternary amine silane couplant coating is 0.5mm ~ 1 mm.

Further, in order to realize better the utility model discloses, the layer of protecting against radiation is formed by the aramid fiber weaving, the layer of protecting against radiation is made up the inboard of surface fabric basic unit, the thickness on layer of protecting against radiation is 0.5mm ~ 1 mm.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model discloses, antibiotic layer is woven by warp and woof and is formed, the warp with the woof is by nanometer silver fiber textile, antibiotic layer's thickness is 0.5 mm.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model discloses, sweat-absorbing layer is by flax fiber or bamboo charcoal fiber textile, sweat-absorbing layer is made up antibiotic layer surface.

Further, in order to realize better the utility model discloses, the surface fabric basic unit is formed by the cotton thread weaving, wear to be equipped with in the surface fabric basic unit a plurality of with the crease-resistance line body that the longitude and latitude line of surface fabric basic unit moves towards unanimity.

Further, in order to realize better the utility model discloses, the crease-resistance line body is the structure of being made by the polyurethane material.

Further, in order to better realize the utility model discloses, skin layer is by silk textile.

The utility model discloses compare in prior art and have following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a super hydrophobic surface fabric of multi-functional nanometer, including the surface fabric basic unit, the outside of surface fabric basic unit is equipped with fire-retardant layer, fire-retardant layer surface is equipped with super hydrophobic layer, the inboard of surface fabric basic unit is equipped with the radiation protection layer, antibacterial layer has been made up on the radiation protection layer, antibacterial layer surface is equipped with sweat-absorbing layer, sweat-absorbing layer surface coating has skin-facing layer, adopt this structure, through setting up fire-retardant layer and super hydrophobic layer in the surface fabric basic unit outside, make the surface fabric basic unit outside possess super hydrophobic nature, it is stained with the ash to be difficult for being stained with water, cleaning performance is improved, fire-retardant layer can prevent surface fabric basic unit from burning bad ignition from the outside, safety performance is improved, through setting up the radiation protection layer in the surface fabric basic unit inside to reach the effect of anti-electromagnetic radiation, can be used for making anti-electromagnetic radiation clothes, antibacterial layer is used, its surface coating pastes the skin layer, has improved its sense of touch with user's skin contact, has improved user's comfort level, has richened the utility model discloses a function to the clothing goods of different demands are made to the practical use, make the utility model discloses a practicality is stronger.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional nano superhydrophobic fabric of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-a fabric base layer; 11-crease-resistant line body; 2-a flame retardant layer; 3-a super-hydrophobic layer; 31-a layer of nano-silicon particles; 32-fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating; 4-radiation protection layer; 5-an antibacterial layer; 6-sweat absorbing layer; 7-skin-close layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

in this embodiment, a multifunctional nanometer super-hydrophobic fabric, as shown in fig. 1, includes a fabric base layer 1, specifically, the outer side of the fabric base layer 1 is provided with a flame retardant layer 2, the surface of the flame retardant layer 2 is provided with a super-hydrophobic layer 3, the inner side of the fabric base layer 1 is provided with a radiation protection layer 4, an antibacterial layer 5 is sewn on the radiation protection layer 4, the surface of the antibacterial layer 5 is provided with a sweat absorbing layer 6, and the surface of the sweat absorbing layer 6 is coated with a skin-contacting layer 7.

By adopting the structure, the flame-retardant layer 2 and the super-hydrophobic layer 3 are arranged on the outer side of the fabric base layer 1, so that the outer side of the fabric base layer 1 is not easy to be stained with water and ash, the cleaning performance is improved, the flame-retardant layer 2 can prevent the fabric base layer 1 from being burnt and ignited from the outside, the safety performance of the fabric is improved, the radiation protection layer 4 is arranged on the inner side of the fabric base layer 1 to achieve the effect of preventing electromagnetic radiation, the fabric can be used for manufacturing electromagnetic radiation prevention clothes, the antibacterial layer 5 is used for inhibiting bacterial colony growth and has certain sterilization effect, the sweat absorbing layer 6 absorbs moisture and ventilates, the comfort of a user is improved, the skin attaching layer 7 is coated on the surface of the sweat absorbing layer, the touch feeling of the sweat absorbing layer contacting with the skin of the user is improved, the comfort of the user is improved, and the functions of the utility model are enriched, thereby being applied to manufacturing different clothing products, application prospect is extensive, makes the utility model discloses a practicality is stronger.

Example 2:

further optimization is done on embodiment 1's basis to this embodiment, and in this embodiment, above-mentioned fire-retardant layer 2 is by fire-retardant polyester yarn textile, and above-mentioned fire-retardant polyester yarn has good fire resistance, only melts when meeting fire and does not burn, makes the utility model discloses a surface fabric has fire-retardant fire prevention's function, has promoted the security performance, and is concrete, and above-mentioned fire-retardant layer 2 is made in above-mentioned surface fabric basic unit's 1 outside, and above-mentioned fire-retardant layer 2 covers 1 outside of above-mentioned surface fabric basic unit entirely, as optimizing, and the thickness on above-mentioned fire-retardant layer is 1mm ~ 1.5 mm.

As a more preferred implementation mode of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the above-mentioned super hydrophobic layer 3 includes nanometer silicon particle layer 31 and fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating 32, and the coating of above-mentioned nanometer silicon particle layer 31 is on above-mentioned fire-retardant layer 2 surfaces, and the coating of above-mentioned fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating 32 is on above-mentioned nanometer silicon particle layer 31 surface, makes the utility model discloses a surface fabric outside has super hydrophobicity, plays the ventilative effect of water repellency, is difficult for being stained with water and is stained with ash, has promoted people's the experience of dressing.

Preferably, the thickness of the nano silicon particle layer is 0.5 mm-1 mm, and the thickness of the fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating is 0.5 mm-1 mm.

Example 3:

the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment 2, in the embodiment, the radiation-proof layer 4 is formed by spinning aramid fiber, the aramid fiber has good radiation resistance and insulativity, is light in weight and good in strength, is sewn on the inner side of the fabric base layer 1, can effectively isolate micro radiation of various electronic devices in modern life, and is optimized to have the thickness of 0.5 mm-1 mm, and the radiation-proof layer 4 covers the inner side of the fabric base layer 1 completely.

As a more preferred embodiment of this embodiment, above-mentioned antibiotic layer 5 is woven by warp and woof and forms, and wherein, above-mentioned warp and above-mentioned woof are by the weaving of nanometer silver fibre, and the high biological activity of silver ion makes its bactericidal ability show in the nanometer silver fibre, has also further promoted simultaneously the utility model discloses the radiation protection performance of surface fabric.

In this embodiment, the sweat-absorbing layer 6 is woven by linen fibers or bamboo charcoal fibers, the linen fibers and the bamboo charcoal fibers have good air permeability and water absorption, the sweat-absorbing layer 6 is sewn on the surface of the antibacterial layer 5 and covers the antibacterial layer 5 completely, compared with the existing double-sided hydrophobic fabric, the garment made of the fabric with the sweat-absorbing layer 6 on the inner side is closer to the skin and absorbs sweat, the comfortable experience of a user is improved, and the sweat-absorbing garment is suitable for manufacturing sports garments.

As optimizing, above-mentioned skin layer 7 is by silk textile, has further promoted the utility model discloses the sweat-absorbing performance of surface fabric has improved the sense of touch when surface fabric and skin contact, makes the people feel comfortable.

Example 4:

the present embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiment, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the fabric base layer 1 is formed by weaving cotton thread, wherein a plurality of crease-resistant thread bodies 11 are arranged in the fabric base layer 1 and have the same warp and weft directions as the fabric base layer 1, the crease-resistant thread bodies 11 improve the crease resistance of the fabric base layer 1, wherein the crease-resistant thread bodies 11 are structural members made of polyurethane material, and the crease-resistant thread bodies 11 are woven together with the cotton thread into a whole

Through the design, the utility model discloses a super hydrophobic surface fabric of multi-functional nanometer possesses the hydrophobic water-resistant in outside, fire-resistant heat-resisting, and inboard radiation protection, sterilization are antibiotic, the ventilative function of sweat-absorbing to can use on the clothing goods of difference such as sportswear, fire-entry suit, radiation protection clothes, use prospect is wide.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional nanometer super-hydrophobic fabric is characterized in that: the fabric comprises a fabric base layer, wherein a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the outer side of the fabric base layer, a super-hydrophobic layer is arranged on the surface of the flame-retardant layer, an anti-radiation layer is arranged on the inner side of the fabric base layer, an antibacterial layer is sewn on the anti-radiation layer, a sweat-absorbing layer is arranged on the surface of the antibacterial layer, and a skin-sticking layer is coated on the surface of the sweat-absorbing layer.

2. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flame-retardant layer is woven by flame-retardant polyester yarns, the flame-retardant layer is sewn on the outer side of the fabric base layer, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer is 1-1.5 mm.

3. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the super-hydrophobic layer comprises a nano silicon particle layer and a fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating, the nano silicon particle layer is coated on the surface of the flame retardant layer, and the fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating is coated on the surface of the nano silicon particle layer.

4. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: the thickness of the nano silicon particle layer is 0.5 mm-1 mm, and the thickness of the fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agent coating is 0.5 mm-1 mm.

5. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the radiation-proof layer is formed by spinning aramid fibers, the radiation-proof layer is sewn on the inner side of the fabric base layer, and the thickness of the radiation-proof layer is 0.5-1 mm.

6. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are all formed by weaving nano silver fibers, and the thickness of the antibacterial layer is 0.5 mm.

7. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sweat absorbing layer is formed by spinning flax fibers or bamboo charcoal fibers, and is sewn on the surface of the antibacterial layer.

8. The multifunctional nano super-hydrophobic fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the fabric base layer is formed by spinning cotton threads, and a plurality of crease-resistant thread bodies which are consistent with the warp and weft directions of the fabric base layer penetrate through the fabric base layer.

9. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric of claim 8, wherein: the crease-resistant line body is a structural part made of polyurethane materials.

10. The multifunctional nanometer superhydrophobic fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the skin sticking layer is formed by weaving silk.

Images