CN210308387U

CN210308387U - Material distributing device for ceramic forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN210308387U
Application number: CN201920593351.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱运强; 殷晨曦
Original assignee: Linyi Jinli Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Jinli Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distributing device for a ceramic forming machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the workbench are provided with supporting legs, the material distributing device for the ceramic forming machine can uniformly recycle waste materials, can realize the reutilization of the waste materials, saves cost, receives formed ceramic green blanks through a material receiving hopper and a hopper bottom plate, drives a screw rod to rotate through a motor, thereby leading a slide block to drive a support plate to move downwards, leading the support plate to move more stably through a chute and a slide bar, leading the support plate to move downwards to drive an electric telescopic rod and an electric telescopic rod II to move downwards, leading the material receiving hopper and the hopper bottom plate to move leftwards through the electric telescopic rod II, leading the hopper bottom plate to continue to move leftwards through the electric telescopic rod II after moving to a proper position above a belt conveyor, leading the ceramic green blanks to fall on the belt conveyor, thereby realizing automatic material receiving and discharging.

Description

Material distributing device for ceramic forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field specifically is a feed divider for ceramic forming machine.

Background

Ceramics are a general term of pottery and porcelain, people invented pottery in the age of new stoneware about 8000 years ago, and common ceramic materials comprise clay, alumina, kaolin and the like. The ceramic material is generally high in hardness but poor in plasticity, and besides being used for tableware and decoration, the ceramic plays an important role in scientific and technical development, the ceramic raw material is formed by extracting a large amount of clay which is the original resource of the earth, the clay has toughness, is plastic when meeting water at normal temperature, can be carved in a micro-dry mode, can be ground in a full-dry mode, can be used for filling water when being burnt to 700 ℃, is vitrified when being burnt to 1230 ℃, can hardly absorb water and resist high temperature and corrosion, has the elasticity of usage, has various creative applications in the daily cultural science and technology, is commonly used for a ceramic forming machine in ceramic production, does not have an automatic material receiving and distributing device when being used for blanking, is difficult to uniformly collect waste materials, and cannot meet the requirement of recycling the waste materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a feed divider for ceramic moulding machine, can unify the recovery to the waste material, can realize the waste material and recycle, practice thrift the cost, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material distribution device for a ceramic forming machine comprises a workbench, wherein supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the workbench, a belt conveyor is arranged at the right side of the upper surface of the workbench, a supporting cabinet is arranged at the left side of the upper surface of the workbench, a lead screw is rotatably connected in a through groove at the side surface of the supporting cabinet through a bearing, a guide rod parallel to the lead screw is fixed in the through groove, the lead screw is in threaded connection with a screw hole at the surface of a slide block, the guide rod is in sliding connection with a slide hole at the surface of the slide block, a motor is arranged at the upper surface of the supporting cabinet, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the upper end of the lead screw, a supporting plate is arranged at the right side surface of the slide block, an electric telescopic rod and an electric telescopic rod II are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on the right side surface of the supporting plate, a material, the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input ends of the belt conveyor, the motor, the electric telescopic rod and the electric telescopic rod II, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of workstation is close to band conveyer right side and is equipped with the garbage collection groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the spout of symmetry around the right flank of supporting cabinet is equipped with, the left surface of backup pad is equipped with the draw runner that corresponds with the spout.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, connect the hopper including the framework, the left surface of framework is connected to electric telescopic handle's right-hand member, the logical groove of installation has been seted up to the left surface lower extreme of framework, and the U-shaped spout has been seted up to the inner wall lower extreme periphery of framework, the inner wall of framework is equipped with the ultrasonic inspection device, and singlechip and the two-way electricity of ultrasonic inspection device are connected.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the hopper bottom plate includes the bottom plate, the left surface of bottom plate is equipped with the baffle, the right-hand member connection baffle's of electric telescopic handle two left surface, the bottom plate slides through the installation logical groove and sets up in the frame, the right surface of bottom plate is equipped with the spacing draw runner that corresponds with the U-shaped spout.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a feed divider for ceramic moulding machine, can unify the recovery to the waste material, can realize the waste material reuse, practice thrift the cost, receive fashioned ceramic green body through connecing hopper and hopper bottom plate, it rotates to drive the lead screw through the motor, thereby make the slider drive the backup pad downstream, make the more firm motion of backup pad through spout and draw runner, the backup pad downstream drives electric telescopic handle and two downstream of electric telescopic handle, simultaneously through electric telescopic handle and electric telescopic handle two, make and connect hopper and hopper bottom plate to move left, after moving to the band conveyer top suitable position, thereby it makes ceramic green body fall on the band conveyer to make the hopper bottom plate continue to move left through electric telescopic handle two, thereby realize the automatic blowing that connects the material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side rear view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the receiving hopper and the hopper bottom plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the receiving hopper structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hopper bottom plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 supporting legs, 3 band conveyer, 4 connect the hopper, 41 frameworks, 42 installation logical grooves, 43U-shaped spout, 44, ultrasonic inspection device, 5 electric telescopic handle, 6 electric telescopic handle two, 7 backup pads, 8 draw runner, 9 lead screws, 10 motors, 11 spouts, 12 singlechips, 13 supporting cabinets, 14 garbage collection groove, 15 hopper bottom plates, 151 baffle, 152 bottom plates, 153 spacing draw runner, 16 guide arms, 17 sliders.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material distribution device for a ceramic forming machine comprises a workbench 1, supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the workbench 1, a belt conveyor 3 is arranged at the right side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a scrap collecting groove 14 is arranged at the position, close to the right side of the belt conveyor 3, of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a supporting cabinet 13 is arranged at the left side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a lead screw 9 is rotatably connected in a through groove in the side surface of the supporting cabinet 13 through a bearing, a guide rod 16 parallel to the lead screw 9 is fixed in the through groove, the lead screw 9 is in threaded connection with a screw hole in the surface of a sliding block 17, the guide rod 16 is in sliding connection with a sliding hole in the surface of the sliding block 17, a motor 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting cabinet 13, an output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the upper end of the lead screw 9, a supporting plate 7 is arranged on the right, the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 10, so that the support plate 7 is driven by the slide block 17 to move downwards, the support plate is driven to move more stably by the slide groove 11 and the slide bar 8, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the electric telescopic rod two 6 are sequentially arranged on the right side surface of the support plate 7 from top to bottom, the material receiving hopper 4 is arranged at the right end of the electric telescopic rod 5 and comprises a frame body 41, the right end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is connected with the left side surface of the frame body 41, the installation through groove 42 is formed in the lower end of the left side surface of the frame body 41, the U-shaped slide groove 43 is formed in the periphery of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame body 41, the ultrasonic flaw detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the frame body, the hopper bottom plate 15 is arranged at the right end of the electric telescopic rod two 6, the hopper bottom plate 15 comprises a bottom plate 152, the right side surface of the bottom plate 152 is provided with a limiting slide bar 153 corresponding to the U-shaped sliding groove 43, formed ceramic green bodies are received by the material receiving hopper 4 and the hopper bottom plate 15, the support plate 7 moves downwards to drive the electric telescopic rod 5 and the electric telescopic rod two 6 to move downwards, meanwhile, the material receiving hopper 4 and the hopper bottom plate 15 move leftwards through the electric telescopic rod 5 and the electric telescopic rod two 6, the hopper bottom plate 15 continues to move leftwards through the electric telescopic rod two 6 after moving to a proper position above the belt conveyor 3, so that the ceramic green bodies fall on the belt conveyor 3, automatic material receiving and discharging are realized, the front side surface of the support cabinet 13 is provided with the single chip microcomputer 12, the output end of the single chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the input ends of the belt conveyor 3, the motor 10, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the electric telescopic rod two 6, the input end of the single chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the output end of an, the motor 10 is preferably a servo motor, and the single chip microcomputer 12 is preferably STM32F101R6 in model number.

When in use: the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the electric telescopic rod 5 and the electric telescopic rod two 6 to extend leftwards to aim at a discharge hole of the ceramic forming machine, the material receiving hopper 4 and the hopper bottom plate 15 receive materials, the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the ultrasonic flaw detection device 44 to detect ceramic green bodies, a detection result is fed back to the single chip microcomputer 12, if the ceramic green bodies are not cracked, the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the motor 10 to rotate to drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the slide block 17 moves downwards to drive the support plate 7, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the electric telescopic rod two 6 to move downwards together, the belt conveyor 3 stops at the moment, the material receiving hopper 4 and the hopper bottom plate 15 reach a proper position above the belt conveyor 3, the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the electric telescopic rod 5 and the motor 10 to stop, the electric telescopic rod two 6 continuously retracts leftwards, the hopper bottom plate 15 is drawn out of the material receiving hopper 4 from the installation through groove 42 through the U, make the pottery green body fall on band conveyer 3, the certified products gets into next process along with band conveyer 3, if the pottery green body has the crack, singlechip 12 control motor 10 rotates and drives lead screw 9 and rotate, thereby slider 17 downstream drives backup pad 7, electric telescopic handle 5 and two 6 downstream together, thereby the messenger connects hopper 4 and hopper bottom plate 15 to arrive the suitable position of collecting groove 14 top, on the same way, make in the waste material falls into collecting groove 14, recycle again.

The utility model discloses can unify the recovery to the waste material, can realize the waste material and recycle, the cost is saved, receive fashioned pottery green embryo through connecing hopper 4 and hopper bottom plate 15, it rotates to drive lead screw 9 through motor 10, thereby make slider 17 drive backup pad 7 downstream, make the more firm motion of backup pad through spout 11 and draw runner 8, backup pad 7 downstream drives electric telescopic handle 5 and two 6 downstream of electric telescopic handle, simultaneously through electric telescopic handle 5 and two 6, make and connect hopper 4 and hopper bottom plate 15 to move left, after moving belt conveyor 3 top suitable position, thereby it makes pottery green embryo fall on belt conveyor 3 to continue to move left through electric telescopic handle two 6 messenger hopper bottom plate 15, thereby realize the automatic blowing that connects the material.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed divider for ceramic molding machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface four corners of the workbench (1) are provided with supporting legs (2), the right side of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a belt conveyor (3), the left side of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a supporting cabinet (13), a lead screw (9) is rotatably connected in a through groove on the side surface of the supporting cabinet (13) through a bearing, a guide rod (16) parallel to the lead screw (9) is fixed in the through groove, the lead screw (9) is in threaded connection with a screw hole on the surface of a sliding block (17), the guide rod (16) is in sliding connection with a sliding hole on the surface of the sliding block (17), the upper surface of the supporting cabinet (13) is provided with a motor (10), an output shaft of the motor (10) is connected with the upper end of the lead screw (9), the right side surface of the sliding block (17) is provided with a supporting plate (7), the right side surface of the supporting plate (7), the right-hand member of electric telescopic handle (5) is equipped with and connects hopper (4), the right-hand member of electric telescopic handle two (6) is equipped with hopper bottom plate (15), the leading flank of supporting cabinet (13) is equipped with singlechip (12), band conveyer (3), motor (10), electric telescopic handle (5) and the input of electric telescopic handle two (6) are connected to the output electricity of singlechip (12), and external power source's output is connected to the input electricity of singlechip (12).

2. The dividing device for a ceramic molding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a waste collecting groove (14) is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1) close to the right side of the belt conveyor (3).

3. The dividing device for a ceramic molding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right flank of supporting cabinet (13) is equipped with spout (11) of fore-and-aft symmetry, the left surface of backup pad (7) is equipped with draw runner (8) that correspond with spout (11).

4. The dividing device for a ceramic molding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connect hopper (4) including framework (41), the left surface of framework (41) is connected to the right-hand member of electric telescopic handle (5), the logical groove (42) of installation has been seted up to the left surface lower extreme of framework (41), and U-shaped spout (43) have been seted up to the inner wall lower extreme periphery of framework (41), the inner wall of framework (41) is equipped with ultrasonic flaw detection device (44), and singlechip (12) and ultrasonic flaw detection device (44) both-way electricity are connected.

5. The dividing device for a ceramic molding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hopper bottom plate (15) are including bottom plate (152), the left surface of bottom plate (152) is equipped with baffle (151), the right-hand member connecting baffle (151)'s of electric telescopic handle two (6) left surface, bottom plate (152) slide through installation logical groove (42) and set up in framework (41), the right flank of bottom plate (152) is equipped with spacing draw runner (153) that correspond with U-shaped spout (43).