CN210307112U - Steel plate beveling machine - Google Patents
Steel plate beveling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210307112U CN210307112U CN201921410881.9U CN201921410881U CN210307112U CN 210307112 U CN210307112 U CN 210307112U CN 201921410881 U CN201921410881 U CN 201921410881U CN 210307112 U CN210307112 U CN 210307112U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steel plate beveling machine, which comprises a steel plate fixing platform and a cutting equipment moving platform, wherein the cutting equipment moving platform comprises a longitudinal moving mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism and a beveling motor fixing mechanism, and the longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal slide block and a longitudinal bottom plate; the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail, a transverse sliding block and a supporting plate; groove motor fixed establishment is including fixing the vertical support on the layer board and setting up the mounting panel that sets up on vertical support, and the groove motor is installed on the mounting panel with rotatable mode through the pivot, and the output shaft of groove motor has the tool bit, and the edge of placing the steel sheet on the steel sheet fixed platform is towards the tool bit. Simple structure, the operation of being convenient for can improve the manual work efficiency of groove preparation, save time and labour cost, improve the operating quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a welding auxiliary assembly technical field, concretely relates to steel sheet beveling machine.
Background
The groove is a profile of a certain geometric shape machined at a to-be-welded part of a weldment, and in the steel plate welding technology, when a steel plate is larger than a certain thickness, a welding groove needs to be formed at the welding edge of the steel plate, for example, when the thickness of the steel plate used for manufacturing a pressure vessel is larger than 6 mm, the welding groove needs to be formed. The beveling machine is special auxiliary welding equipment for forming a weld joint bevel for a steel plate before welding the steel plate, and mainly utilizes a hobbing principle to mill the edge of the steel plate according to a required angle so as to obtain the bevel required by welding.
The steel plate beveling machine or the flat plate beveling machine is mainly used for beveling plates, and mainly comprises an automatic beveling machine and a manual beveling machine according to operation, wherein the manual beveling machine is suitable for enterprises with less bevel amount, the automatic beveling machine is suitable for enterprises with large bevel amount, the cost of the existing automatic beveling machine is higher, and the manual beveling machine mainly depends on manual operation, so that the problems of low working efficiency, low bevel precision and incapability of ensuring the welding quality exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a steel sheet beveling machine that simple structure, with low costs, work precision are high.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
designing a steel plate beveling machine, comprising a steel plate fixing platform and a cutting equipment moving platform,
the cutting equipment moving platform comprises a longitudinal moving mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism and a groove motor fixing mechanism, wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism comprises two longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal sliding block and a longitudinal bottom plate, the two longitudinal guide rails are arranged on one side of the steel plate fixing platform and are parallel to the length direction of the steel plate fixing platform, the longitudinal sliding block is slidably mounted on the longitudinal guide rails, and the longitudinal bottom plate is fixed on the two longitudinal sliding blocks;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail which is arranged on the longitudinal bottom plate and is vertical to the direction of the longitudinal guide rail, a transverse sliding block which is slidably arranged on the transverse guide rail, and a supporting plate which is fixed on the transverse sliding block;
groove motor fixed establishment is including fixing vertical support on the layer board and setting are in the mounting panel that sets up on the vertical support, the groove motor is installed with rotatable mode through the pivot on the mounting panel, the output shaft of groove motor has the tool bit, just the tool bit orientation the edge of placing the steel sheet on the steel sheet fixed platform.
In the technical scheme, the steel plate fixing platform is used for fixing the steel plate to be machined, and the cutting equipment moving platform is used for driving the groove motor to move longitudinally and transversely, so that the groove motor can be adjusted to an accurate position conveniently, and the tool bit is driven to rotate to perform groove machining operation on the welding part of the steel plate. In the longitudinal direction (parallel to the length direction of the steel plate fixing platform), the longitudinal bottom plate is driven to move by the movement of the longitudinal sliding block on the longitudinal sliding rail, and in the transverse direction (vertical to the length direction of the steel plate fixing platform), the supporting plate is driven to move by the movement of the transverse sliding block on the transverse guide rail. The bevel motor is arranged on the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, and the inclination angle of the bevel motor can be rotated, so that the cutter head is aligned to the surface to be processed at the edge of the steel plate.
Preferably, groove motor fixed establishment is still including setting up lead screw, suit at vertical support middle part are in screw nut on the lead screw, and set up lead screw top twist grip, the mounting panel is fixed one side of screw nut, adjusts through rotating the lead screw the height of mounting panel.
The screw rod is rotated through the rotating handle, the screw rod nut can move up and down along the screw rod, and then the mounting plate is driven to move up and down, so that the upper position and the lower position of the groove motor are adjusted, the cutter head can be positioned more accurately, and the precision of groove machining operation is improved.
Preferably, the longitudinal moving mechanism further comprises a traveling component for driving the longitudinal bottom plate to move along the longitudinal guide rail, and the traveling component comprises a traveling motor, a traveling motor support fixedly arranged on the longitudinal bottom plate, and a rack base arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal bottom plate and parallel to the longitudinal guide rail; the walking motor is fixedly installed on the walking motor support, an output shaft of the walking motor is vertically arranged downwards, an output shaft of the walking motor is connected with a gear, a rack matched with the gear is arranged on the rack base in the length direction of one side of the walking motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack, so that the walking motor drives the gear to move along the rack, and further drives the longitudinal bottom plate to move along the longitudinal guide rail.
The gear is driven to rotate by the traveling motor, so that the gear moves along the rack, the longitudinal sliding block is driven to move along the longitudinal guide rail, the position of the longitudinal bottom plate is adjusted, and the traveling part enables the longitudinal movement of the groove motor to be more labor-saving.
Preferably, a limiting shaft sleeve is arranged at a position, below the gear, on the output shaft of the walking motor, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting shaft sleeve, a limiting column is arranged at a position, on one side of the gear, on the longitudinal bottom plate, a limiting lever is connected to the limiting column through a rotating shaft, the limiting lever rotates in a vertical plane along the rotating shaft, and one end of the limiting lever can be clamped in the limiting groove.
After the longitudinal bottom plate is adjusted to a proper operation position, groove machining is carried out, vibration generated by grinding machining can possibly cause the longitudinal sliding block to generate displacement along the longitudinal sliding rail, the groove machining quality is influenced, the limiting piece is arranged to limit the movement of the longitudinal bottom plate, and the limiting lever is clamped in the limiting groove, so that the longitudinal bottom plate is fixed together with the limiting shaft sleeve at the lower part of the walking motor, and the longitudinal bottom plate is prevented from sliding due to vibration; when the longitudinal bottom plate needs to be moved, the limiting lever is moved away from the limiting groove, and then the walking motor is started to drive the gear to rotate.
Preferably, the steel plate fixing platform comprises a workbench and an upper beam, the bottom of the workbench is used for placing a steel plate, the top beam is provided with more than one hydraulic oil cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower plane of the upper beam, and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is vertically arranged downwards and is used for pressing the steel plate placed on the workbench.
The steel plate setting of treating the processing is on the workstation, and hydraulic cylinder starts, makes the piston rod stretch out, compresses tightly the steel sheet, can play fine fixed action to the steel sheet.
Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged at the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the friction force between the end part of the piston rod and the steel plate can be increased, and meanwhile, the end part of the piston rod can be prevented from being in contact with the steel plate to generate abrasion.
Preferably, the hydraulic oil cylinders are four groups and are arranged in parallel.
The utility model discloses steel sheet beveling machine's beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model provides a steel sheet beveling machine can conveniently realize cutting equipment's vertical, lateral shifting to and the adjustment of upper and lower position, groove motor angle for groove motor tool bit can pinpoint and treat the processing position, is favorable to guaranteeing that the groove levels, is favorable to improving the precision and the work efficiency of groove preparation operation.
The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can improve the manual operation efficiency of groove processing, saves time and labor cost, and improves the operation quality; parts in the steel plate fixing platform and the cutting equipment moving platform can be manufactured by processing section steel, and compared with the existing large-scale steel plate beveling machine, the steel plate beveling machine is lower in cost and is particularly suitable for small and medium-sized processing enterprises with small beveling amount.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel plate beveling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a steel plate fixing platform;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal moving mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a walking member;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the operation modes of the walking motor, the gear and the rack;
reference numbers in the figures: 1, a workbench, 2 an upper beam, 3 a hydraulic oil cylinder, 4 a piston rod and 5 a steel plate; 6 longitudinal guide rails, 7 longitudinal sliding blocks and 8 longitudinal bottom plates; 9 transverse guide rails, 10 transverse sliding blocks and 11 supporting plates; 12 vertical supports, 13 mounting plates, 14 groove motors, 15 tool bits, 16 lead screws, 17 lead screw nuts and 18 rotating handles; 19 walking motors, 20 walking motor supports, 21 rack bases, 22 gears and 23 racks; the limiting device comprises a limiting column 24, a limiting lever 25 and a limiting shaft sleeve 26.
Detailed Description
The following examples are provided only for illustrating the embodiments of the present invention in detail and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
Example 1: a steel plate beveling machine, which is shown in figures 1-5, comprises a steel plate fixing platform and a cutting equipment moving platform.
The steel plate fixing platform comprises a workbench 1 with the bottom used for placing a steel plate 5 and an upper beam 2 at the top, more than one hydraulic oil cylinder 3 is arranged on the upper beam 2, the bottom of the hydraulic oil cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower plane of the upper beam 2, the end part of a piston rod 4 of the hydraulic oil cylinder 3 is vertically arranged downwards and used for pressing the steel plate 5 placed on the workbench, and a rubber pad is arranged at the end part of the piston rod 4 of the hydraulic oil cylinder 3. The hydraulic cylinders 3 in this embodiment are four groups and arranged in parallel.
The cutting equipment moving platform comprises a longitudinal moving mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism and a groove motor fixing mechanism, wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism comprises two longitudinal guide rails 6 which are arranged on one side of the steel plate fixing platform and are parallel to the length direction of the steel plate fixing platform, longitudinal sliding blocks 7 which are slidably arranged on the longitudinal guide rails 6, and longitudinal bottom plates 8 which are fixed on the two longitudinal sliding blocks 7.
The transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail 9 which is arranged on the longitudinal bottom plate 8 and is vertical to the direction of the longitudinal guide rail 6, a transverse slide block 10 which is slidably arranged on the transverse guide rail 9, and a supporting plate 11 which is fixed on the transverse slide block 10.
Groove motor fixed establishment is including fixing vertical support 12 on layer board 11 and setting up the mounting panel 13 that sets up on vertical support 12, and groove motor 14 is installed on mounting panel 13 with rotatable mode through the pivot, and groove motor 14's output shaft has tool bit 15, and tool bit 15 towards the edge of placing steel sheet 5 on the steel sheet fixed platform.
Further, groove motor fixed establishment still includes the lead screw 16, the screw nut 17 of suit on the lead screw 16 that set up in vertical support 12 middle part to and set up at 16 top twist grip 18 of lead screw, and mounting panel 13 is fixed in one side of screw nut 17, makes screw nut 17 reciprocate along lead screw 16 through rotating lead screw 16, is used for adjusting the height of mounting panel 13.
Further, the longitudinal moving mechanism further comprises a walking part for driving the longitudinal bottom plate to move along the longitudinal guide rail, wherein the walking part comprises a walking motor 19, a walking motor support 20 fixedly arranged on the longitudinal bottom plate 8, and a rack base 21 which is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal bottom plate 8 and is parallel to the longitudinal guide rail 6; the walking motor 19 is fixedly installed on the walking motor support 20, an output shaft of the walking motor 19 is vertically arranged downwards, the output shaft of the walking motor 19 is connected with a gear 22, a rack 23 matched with the gear 22 is arranged on the rack base 21 in the length direction of one side, facing the walking motor, of the rack base 21, the gear 22 is meshed with the rack 23, the walking motor 19 drives the gear 22 to move along the rack 23, and then the longitudinal bottom plate 8 is driven to move along the longitudinal guide rail 6.
A limiting shaft sleeve 26 is arranged at a position below the gear 22 on an output shaft of the walking motor 19, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting shaft sleeve 26, a limiting column 24 is arranged at a position on one side of the gear 22 on the longitudinal bottom plate 8, a limiting lever 25 is connected to the limiting column 24 through a rotating shaft, the limiting lever 25 rotates in a vertical plane along the rotating shaft, and one end of the limiting lever 25 can be clamped in the limiting groove.
The apparatus elements referred to in the above embodiments are conventional apparatus elements unless otherwise specified.
The utility model discloses steel sheet beveling machine's concrete working method does: the steel plate to be processed is placed on the workbench, the end face of the groove to be processed is parallel to the edge of the workbench, the hydraulic oil cylinder is started, the piston rod extends downwards, the steel plate is compressed, and the steel plate is fixed. The gear is driven by the traveling motor to move along the rack, so that the longitudinal bottom plate can move along the longitudinal guide rail, and the longitudinal position of the groove motor is adjusted; the transverse position of the groove motor can be adjusted by pushing the transverse sliding block to move along the transverse guide rail; the screw rod nut can move up and down along the screw rod by rotating the screw rod and is used for adjusting the up-and-down position of the groove motor; the angle of the cutter head can be adjusted by rotating the bevel motor; through the position adjustment, the tool bit is accurately positioned on the end face of the steel plate with the groove to be machined, machining operation is carried out, and after one machined part is finished, the position is adjusted again, so that the tool bit is positioned on the next machined part to continue working.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified or changed within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A steel plate beveling machine is characterized by comprising a steel plate fixing platform and a cutting equipment moving platform,
the cutting equipment moving platform comprises a longitudinal moving mechanism, a transverse moving mechanism and a groove motor fixing mechanism, wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism comprises two longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal sliding block and a longitudinal bottom plate, the two longitudinal guide rails are arranged on one side of the steel plate fixing platform and are parallel to the length direction of the steel plate fixing platform, the longitudinal sliding block is slidably mounted on the longitudinal guide rails, and the longitudinal bottom plate is fixed on the two longitudinal sliding blocks;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail which is arranged on the longitudinal bottom plate and is vertical to the direction of the longitudinal guide rail, a transverse sliding block which is slidably arranged on the transverse guide rail, and a supporting plate which is fixed on the transverse sliding block;
groove motor fixed establishment is including fixing vertical support on the layer board and setting are in the mounting panel that sets up on the vertical support, the groove motor is installed with rotatable mode through the pivot on the mounting panel, the output shaft of groove motor has the tool bit, just the tool bit orientation the edge of placing the steel sheet on the steel sheet fixed platform.
2. The steel plate beveling machine of claim 1 wherein the bevel motor fixing mechanism further comprises a lead screw disposed in the middle of the vertical support, a lead screw nut sleeved on the lead screw, and a rotating handle disposed on the top of the lead screw, the mounting plate is fixed to one side of the lead screw nut, and the height of the mounting plate is adjusted by rotating the lead screw.
3. The steel plate beveling machine of claim 1 wherein the longitudinal movement mechanism further comprises a traveling member for driving the longitudinal base plate to move along a longitudinal rail, the traveling member comprising a traveling motor, a traveling motor support fixedly disposed on the longitudinal base plate, and a rack mount disposed on the outside of the longitudinal base plate and parallel to the longitudinal rail; the walking motor is fixedly installed on the walking motor support, an output shaft of the walking motor is vertically arranged downwards, an output shaft of the walking motor is connected with a gear, a rack matched with the gear is arranged on the rack base in the length direction of one side of the walking motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack, so that the walking motor drives the gear to move along the rack, and further drives the longitudinal bottom plate to move along the longitudinal guide rail.
4. The steel plate beveling machine according to claim 3, wherein a limiting shaft sleeve is arranged on an output shaft of the traveling motor at a position below the gear, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting shaft sleeve, a limiting column is arranged on the longitudinal bottom plate at a position on one side of the gear, a limiting lever is connected to the limiting column through a rotating shaft, the limiting lever rotates in a vertical plane along the rotating shaft, and one end of the limiting lever can be clamped in the limiting groove.
5. The steel plate beveling machine of claim 1 wherein the steel plate fixing platform comprises a workbench for placing the steel plate at the bottom and an upper beam at the top, the upper beam is provided with more than one hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower plane of the upper beam, and the end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged vertically downwards and is used for pressing the steel plate placed on the workbench.
6. The steel plate beveling machine of claim 5 wherein a rubber pad is provided at the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic ram.
7. The steel plate beveling machine of claim 5 wherein the hydraulic rams are in four banks and are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921410881.9U CN210307112U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Steel plate beveling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921410881.9U CN210307112U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Steel plate beveling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210307112U true CN210307112U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921410881.9U Active CN210307112U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Steel plate beveling machine |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111872716A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 四川华体照明科技股份有限公司 | Groove machining device for lamp pole production line |
| CN112937090A (en) * | 2020-12-20 | 2021-06-11 | 赣州市裕诚特种设备检验检测有限公司 | Transfer printing device for liquefied gas steel cylinder |
| CN113000911A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-22 | 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 | Welding test plate groove machining device and method |
| CN113681060A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | 安徽达必立新能源科技有限公司 | Slope opening device for wind power tower cylinder |
| CN113953918A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-01-21 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司南通分公司 | Plate arc machining equipment for steel structure and machining method thereof |
| CN117428235A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-23 | 湖南科炜自动数控设备有限公司 | Automatic square tube groove milling equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 CN CN201921410881.9U patent/CN210307112U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111872716A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 四川华体照明科技股份有限公司 | Groove machining device for lamp pole production line |
| CN112937090A (en) * | 2020-12-20 | 2021-06-11 | 赣州市裕诚特种设备检验检测有限公司 | Transfer printing device for liquefied gas steel cylinder |
| CN113000911A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-22 | 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 | Welding test plate groove machining device and method |
| CN113953918A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-01-21 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司南通分公司 | Plate arc machining equipment for steel structure and machining method thereof |
| CN113681060A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | 安徽达必立新能源科技有限公司 | Slope opening device for wind power tower cylinder |
| CN117428235A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-23 | 湖南科炜自动数控设备有限公司 | Automatic square tube groove milling equipment |
| CN117428235B (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-05-14 | 湖南科炜自动数控设备有限公司 | Automatic square tube groove milling equipment |
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