CN210305295U

CN210305295U - Punching device of punching and cutting integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN210305295U
Application number: CN202020282193.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 衣文平; 付青杰; 衣文玉
Original assignee: Yantai Xiantang Steel Structure Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Xiantang Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a punch a hole and cut off punching device of all-in-one, belong to the technical field who cuts off the all-in-one that punches a hole, it includes the workstation, the top of workstation is equipped with the lower bolster, be equipped with the support column in proper order on the lower bolster, be equipped with the lower mould that punches a hole on the lower bolster, upward be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder in the backup pad, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder passes the top of backup pad and arranging the lower mould that punches a hole, the tip of pneumatic cylinder output shaft has set firmly the mould that punches a hole, the bin outlet of punching a hole lower mould is seted up on the top of lower mould that punches a hole and is linked to the lower bolster lateral wall, one side of lower bolster is equipped with the stock guide one of arranging the bin outlet bottom in, one side of workstation is equipped with the storage section.

Description

Punching device of punching and cutting integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of cutting off the all-in-one punches a hole and specifically relates to a punching device who cuts off all-in-one punches a hole.

Background

At present, in the production process of the steel grating, the flat steel needs to be subjected to punching and cutting treatment, and a punching process is needed. Compared with the traditional machining process, the stamping process has the advantages of material and energy conservation, higher efficiency, low technical requirement on operators, capability of manufacturing products which cannot be machined through various die applications and the like, so that the stamping process has more and more extensive application.

The prior Chinese patent with publication number CN207681260U discloses a flat steel hydraulic full-automatic feeder, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the control mechanism is provided with a display screen and an electric cabinet; the feeding mechanism comprises a servo motor, a strip feeding stabilizing plate, a roller, a leveling hand wheel for adjusting the height of the roller and a gear; the roller is driven by the gear to rotate; the stamping device also comprises a hydraulic mechanism and a stamping mechanism, wherein the hydraulic mechanism comprises an oil tank, an electromagnetic valve connected with the oil tank and a hydraulic motor connected with the servo motor, and the hydraulic motor is positioned above the oil tank; the stamping mechanism comprises a cutting oil cylinder, a stamping oil cylinder, a cutting area positioned below the cutting oil cylinder and a stamping area positioned below the stamping oil cylinder; the cutting oil cylinder and the stamping oil cylinder are respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve through oil pipes.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: although the full autoloader of above-mentioned band steel hydraulic pressure can punch a hole, cut off processing to the band steel, the waste material after punching a hole among the above-mentioned full autoloader of band steel hydraulic pressure directly drops subaerial, scatters around the workstation, leads to that the operator wastes time and energy when the clearance waste material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a punching device who cuts off all-in-one punches a hole, it has the effect of the clearance waste material of being convenient for operator labour saving and time saving.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a punching device that cuts off all-in-one punches a hole, comprises a workbench, the top of workstation is equipped with the bottom suspension fagging, be equipped with a plurality of support column on the bottom suspension fagging, the top of support column is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with the lower mould that punches a hole of arranging the backup pad below on the bottom suspension fagging, upward be equipped with vertical pneumatic cylinder in the backup pad, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder passes the backup pad and arranges the top of the lower mould that punches a hole in, the tip of pneumatic cylinder output shaft is equipped with the mould that punches a hole, the bin outlet of intercommunication bottom suspension fagging lateral wall is seted up on the top of the lower mould that punches a hole, one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the band steel is arranged in and is punched a hole between the lower mould and the mould of punching a hole, and the pneumatic cylinder drives the mould motion of punching a hole, and the mould of punching a hole is mutually supported with the lower mould of punching a hole, punches a hole on the band steel, and the waste material after punching a hole falls into the stock chute, in the stock chest, stock guide one falls into the storage cylinder through row material chute, baffle in proper order, accomplishes the collection to the waste material, has the effect of the clearance waste material of the operator labour saving.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: the first material guide plate is inclined, a horizontal material guide plate II is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the lower supporting plate, of the first material guide plate, and the second material guide plate is arranged above the material storage barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material falls on the stock guide two through stock guide one, and stock guide two is the level form and forms certain contained angle between the stock guide one, and stock guide two plays the effect of relaxing the impact when the waste material falls.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate are both in a trapezoid shape, and the length of one end, far away from the lower supporting plate, of the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate is smaller than the length of one end, close to the lower supporting plate, of the second material guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of collecting the waste material is concentrated to baffle one and baffle two, further ensures that the waste material falls into in the storage cylinder.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: and baffles are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, baffle and stock guide one, two mutually perpendicular of stock guide, the baffle can prevent that the waste material from the both sides roll-off of stock guide one, stock guide two, plays the effect of injecing the waste material position.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: the bottom of the storage cylinder is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the universal wheel is arranged in and is rolled on ground, has reduced the resistance between storage cylinder and the ground, and the operator of being convenient for removes the storage cylinder.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: and a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the storage cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the push-pull rod is U-shaped, and an operator holds the push-pull rod to move the storage cylinder conveniently.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: adjusting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower supporting plate respectively, and rotating bearings are rotatably connected to two sides of each adjusting plate respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between the two rotating bearings at the same side is equal to the width of the flat steel, the outer side wall of each rotating bearing is tightly attached to the flat steel to roll, and the rotating bearings play a role in limiting the position of the flat steel in the conveying process of the flat steel.

The utility model discloses can further improve in a preferred example and do: offer the adjustment tank that runs through the regulating plate on the regulating plate, wear to be equipped with adjusting bolt on the rolling bearing, adjusting bolt's bottom is passed adjustment tank and threaded connection has adjusting nut, and adjusting nut arranges the below of regulating plate in and contradicts with the regulating plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the width of the flat steel changes, an operator can loosen the adjusting bolt and the adjusting nut, adjust the distance between the two rotating bearings at the same side along the direction of the adjusting groove, so that the width of the flat steel is met, and the effect of improving the application range of the rotating bearings is achieved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. through the arrangement of the discharge chute, the guide plate I and the storage cylinder, the flat steel is arranged between the punching lower die and the punching upper die, the hydraulic cylinder drives the punching upper die to move, the punching upper die and the punching lower die are matched with each other to punch a hole on the flat steel, and the punched waste falls into the discharge chute and the storage cylinder sequentially through the discharge chute and the guide plate I to complete the collection of the waste;

2. through the setting of baffle, baffle and stock guide one, two mutually perpendicular of stock guide, the baffle can prevent that the waste material from the both sides roll-off of stock guide one, stock guide two, plays the effect of injecing the waste material position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting plate and a rotary bearing in the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a lower punch die, a lower support plate and a discharge chute in the example.

In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2. a lower support plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. an upper support plate; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. punching a lower die; 7. punching an upper die; 8. a discharge chute; 9. a first material guide plate; 10. a second material guide plate; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a storage cylinder; 13. a universal wheel; 14. a push-pull rod; 15. an adjusting plate; 16. a rotating bearing; 17. an adjustment groove; 18. adjusting the bolt; 19. and adjusting the nut.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the figure 1, the utility model discloses a punching device who cuts off all-in-one punches a hole, including workstation 1, workstation 1's top has set firmly bottom suspension fagging 2, and bottom suspension fagging 2 is square form, and the corner on 2 tops of bottom suspension fagging has set firmly four vertical support columns 3 respectively. The top of four support columns 3 is equipped with just to the last backup pad 4 of backup pad 2, goes up backup pad 4 and is square form, installs the lower mould 6 that punches a hole of placing backup pad 4 below in on the backup pad 2. Install vertical pneumatic cylinder 5 on going up backup pad 4, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 5 passes and goes up backup pad 4 and arrange the top of punching a hole lower mould 6 in, and mould 7 is gone up in punching a hole is installed to the tip of pneumatic cylinder 5 output shaft. When the flat steel is arranged between the lower punching die 6 and the upper punching die 7, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the upper punching die 7 to move, the upper punching die 7 and the lower punching die 6 are matched with each other, and punching is performed on the flat steel.

Referring to fig. 2, adjusting plates 15 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower supporting plate 2 respectively, rotating bearings 16 are rotatably connected to two sides of each adjusting plate 15 respectively, the distance between the two rotating bearings 16 on the same side is equal to the width of the flat steel, the outer side walls of the rotating bearings 16 roll tightly against the flat steel, and the rotating bearings 16 play a role in limiting the position of the flat steel in the conveying process of the flat steel. An adjusting groove 17 penetrating through the adjusting plate 15 is formed in the adjusting plate 15, an adjusting bolt 18 penetrates through the rotating bearing 16, the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 18 penetrates through the adjusting groove 17 and is in threaded connection with an adjusting nut 19, and the adjusting nut 19 is arranged below the adjusting plate 15 and abuts against the adjusting plate 15. When the width of the flat steel changes, an operator can adjust the distance between the two rotating bearings 16 on the same side along the direction of the adjusting groove 17 by loosening the adjusting bolt 18 and the adjusting nut 19, so that the width of the flat steel is met, and the application range of the rotating bearings 16 is further improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lower punching die 6 is provided at its top end with a discharge chute 8 communicating with the side wall of the lower support plate 2, the discharge chute 8 being in a horizontal line. One side of the lower supporting plate 2 is provided with a first material guide plate 9 arranged at the bottom end of the material discharge groove 8, the first material guide plate 9 is inclined, and one end of the first material guide plate 9 far away from the lower supporting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a second horizontal material guide plate 10. The waste materials after flat steel punching fall into the discharging groove 8, the waste materials fall onto the second guide plate 10 through the first guide plate 9, the second guide plate 10 is horizontal and forms a certain included angle with the first guide plate 9, and the second guide plate 10 can alleviate impact when the waste materials fall down. Baffle plates 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10 respectively, the baffle plates 11 are perpendicular to the first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10, and the baffle plates 11 can prevent waste materials from sliding out of the two sides of the first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10 to limit the position of the waste materials.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a material storage cylinder 12 is disposed on one side of the working table 1, and a first material guide plate 9 and a second material guide plate 10 are disposed above the material storage cylinder 12. The waste material falls into storage cylinder 12 through blow-off tank 8, stock guide one 9, stock guide two 10 in proper order, accomplishes the collection to the waste material, and the clearance waste material of the operator labour saving and time saving of being convenient for. The first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10 are both in a trapezoid shape, and the length of one end, far away from the lower supporting plate 2, of each of the first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10 is smaller than the length of one end, close to the lower supporting plate 2, of each of the first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10. The first material guide plate 9 and the second material guide plate 10 play a role in collecting waste materials in a centralized manner, and further ensure that the waste materials fall into the material storage barrel 12.

Referring to fig. 3, four universal wheels 13 are uniformly installed at the bottom end of the storage cylinder 12, and the universal wheels 13 roll on the ground, so that the resistance between the storage cylinder 12 and the ground is reduced, and the storage cylinder 12 is convenient for an operator to move. A push-pull rod 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the storage cylinder 12, the push-pull rod 14 is U-shaped, and an operator can hold the push-pull rod 14 to further facilitate the operator to move the storage cylinder 12.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: an operator firstly loosens the adjusting bolt 18 and the adjusting nut 19 according to the actual width of the flat steel, the position of the rotating bearing 16 is adjusted, the distance between the two rotating bearings 16 on the same side is equal to the width of the flat steel, after the flat steel moves to a proper position, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the punching upper die 7 to move towards the punching lower die 6, the flat steel is punched, the punched waste material falls into the material storage barrel 12 through the material discharge groove 8, the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10, and the collection of the waste material is completed.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a punching device who cuts off all-in-one punches a hole, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the workbench (1) is provided with a lower support plate (2), the lower support plate (2) is provided with a plurality of support columns (3), the top end of each support column (3) is provided with an upper support plate (4), the lower support plate (2) is provided with a lower punching die (6) arranged below the upper support plate (4), the upper support plate (4) is provided with a vertical hydraulic cylinder (5), an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (5) penetrates through the upper support plate (4) and is arranged above the lower punching die (6), the end part of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with an upper punching die (7), the top end of the lower punching die (6) is provided with a discharge chute (8) communicated with the side wall of the lower support plate (2), one side of the lower support plate (2) is provided with a first material guide plate (9) arranged at the bottom end of the discharge chute (8), one side of the workbench (, adjusting plates (15) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower supporting plate (2) respectively, two sides of each adjusting plate (15) are rotatably connected with rotating bearings (16) respectively, adjusting grooves (17) penetrating through the adjusting plates (15) are formed in the adjusting plates (15), adjusting bolts (18) are arranged on the rotating bearings (16) in a penetrating mode, the bottom ends of the adjusting bolts (18) penetrate through the adjusting grooves (17) and are connected with adjusting nuts (19) in a threaded mode, and the adjusting nuts (19) are arranged below the adjusting plates (15) and abut against the adjusting plates (15).

2. The punching device of the punching and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide plate I (9) is inclined, a horizontal material guide plate II (10) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the lower supporting plate (2), of the material guide plate I (9), and the material guide plate II (10) is arranged above the material storage barrel (12).

3. The punching device of the punching and cutting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and baffles (11) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first material guide plate (9) and the second material guide plate (10) respectively.

4. The punching device of the punching and cutting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first material guide plate (9) and the second material guide plate (10) are both in a ladder shape, and the length of one end, far away from the lower supporting plate (2), of the first material guide plate (9) and the second material guide plate (10) is smaller than the length of one end, close to the lower supporting plate (2).

5. The punching device of the punching and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the material storage barrel (12) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (13).

6. The punching device of the punching and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a push-pull rod (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the material storage cylinder (12).