CN210304611U

CN210304611U - Book sorting and cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210304611U
Application number: CN201921008404.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜秀春
Original assignee: Liming Vocational University
Current assignee: Liming Vocational University
Priority date: 2019-07-01
Filing date: 2019-07-01
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a books letter sorting cleaning device, including base, installation pole and conveying mechanism, the both ends at base top all are provided with the bearing, the one end at base top is passed through bearing movable mounting has the gag lever post, the other end at base top passes through bearing movable mounting has the screw thread pivot, the bottom of screw thread pivot is passed through the bearing extends to the inside of base, the bottom of screw thread pivot is cup jointed and is installed driven sprocket, the intermediate position department fixed mounting of base bottom has a driving motor, a driving motor's output is provided with first turn, first turn extends to the inside of base, the top of first turn is cup jointed and is installed drive sprocket, threaded mounting has the interior thread bush in the screw thread pivot. The utility model discloses a set up a series of structures and make this device have when the letter sorting automatic carry out clear characteristics to books.

Description

Book sorting and cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a book management technical field specifically is a books letter sorting cleaning device.

Background

The library is a mechanism for collecting, arranging and collecting book data for people to read and reference, appears 3000 years before the public yuan, and has the functions of preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, participating in social education and the like. According to "library" appearing in thesaurus, the word "library" originally appeared in the literature in Japan was 1877; the earliest appeared in the literature of our country, when the book ' draft simple library book ' published in 62 nd of the education world ' was published, 1894. The earliest provincial library in China was the library of Hubei province created in 1904.

The books are placed on a transmission mechanism and then are identified according to labels on different books, so that the books are sorted and classified through different outlets, but when the books are sorted and recycled, the books are stained with dust when the books are borrowed and browsed by people, the books need to be cleaned when the books are sorted and sorted, and the books are generally manually cleaned and then placed on the transmission mechanism, therefore, the whole sorting process is slow and inefficient, and therefore, in order to solve the series of problems, the book sorting and cleaning equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a books letter sorting cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a book sorting and cleaning device comprises a base, an installation rod and a conveying mechanism, wherein bearings are arranged at two ends of the top of the base, a limiting rod is movably installed at one end of the top of the base through the bearings, a threaded rotating shaft is movably installed at the other end of the top of the base through the bearings, the bottom end of the threaded rotating shaft extends into the base through the bearings, a driven sprocket is sleeved at the bottom end of the threaded rotating shaft, a first driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the base, a first rotating head is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor and extends into the base, a driving sprocket is sleeved at the top end of the first rotating head, an internal thread sleeve is installed on the threaded rotating shaft in a threaded manner, a movable sleeve is movably installed on the limiting rod, and one end of the installation rod is fixedly welded with the movable sleeve, the other end of installation pole with the internal thread cover welded fastening, the connecting rod has all been welded at the both ends of installation pole bottom, two the bottom of connecting rod all is provided with the installation cover, two movable mounting has the installation roller between the installation cover, conveying mechanism installs the top of base, just conveying mechanism is located the gag lever post with between the screw thread pivot.

Preferably, four ends of base bottom all weld the landing leg, the bottom welding of landing leg has flexible post, the bottom welding of flexible post has the movable block, the outside of movable block is provided with the sleeve pipe, movable block movable mounting be in sheathed tube inside, just the sleeve pipe is open-top structure, the bottom of movable block is provided with the spring.

Preferably, conveying mechanism comprises nine pivot and bearing frames, and nine the outside of pivot all cup joints and installs the commentaries on classics roller, nine the outside of changeing the roller is provided with the transmission band, and one of them first drive wheel is installed to the one end of pivot, the one end fixed mounting of base bottom has second driving motor, second driving motor's output movable mounting has the second to turn round, the second drive wheel is installed to the one end that the second turned round, just the second drive wheel with be provided with the drive belt between the first drive wheel, the second drive wheel with pass through between the first drive wheel the drive belt is connected.

Preferably, the top ends of the threaded rotating shaft and the limiting rod are provided with limiting blocks.

Preferably, the surface of installation roller cup joints and installs the rubber cushion, the surface of rubber cushion is provided with the cleaning brush.

Preferably, a chain is arranged between the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected through the chain.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, the whole conveying mechanism is operated by controlling the second driving motor, when books to be sorted move on the conveying mechanism, the first driving motor is controlled to drive the driving sprocket to rotate, the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the chain, so that the thread rotating shaft rotates, the thread rotating shaft drives the inner thread sleeve to move, the inner thread sleeve is welded and fixed at one end of the mounting rod, the movable sleeve is welded and fixed at the other end of the mounting rod, and the movable sleeve is movably arranged on the limiting rod, so that when the thread rotating shaft rotates, the inner thread sleeve can not rotate along with the rotation of the thread rotating shaft, only can move up and down on the thread rotating shaft, the mounting rod can move up and down, and the height of the cleaning brush can be adjusted according to the thickness of the books, thereby make this device clear up books when can sorting books, great improvement the letter sorting effect of whole books, and have the landing leg in the four welding of base, the bottom of landing leg is provided with buffer structure such as spring for this device can reduce the vibration effectively when the operation, makes books more stable when sorting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a driven sprocket; 3. a bearing; 4. a first swivel; 5. a threaded shaft; 6. an internal thread sleeve; 7. a limiting block; 8. mounting a roller; 9. a rubber cushion; 10. cleaning the brush; 11. mounting a rod; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a movable sleeve; 14. installing a sleeve; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a conveying mechanism; 17. a first drive motor; 18. a drive sprocket; 19. a chain; 20. a sleeve; 21. a telescopic column; 22. a support leg; 23. a bearing seat; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a first drive pulley; 26. a transmission belt; 27. a second transmission wheel; 28. a second rotary head; 29. a second drive motor; 30. a movable block; 31. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a technical scheme of book sorting and cleaning equipment comprises a base 1, an installation rod 11 and a conveying mechanism 16, wherein bearings 3 are arranged at two ends of the top of the base 1, a limiting rod 15 is movably installed at one end of the top of the base 1 through the bearings 3, a threaded rotating shaft 5 is movably installed at the other end of the top of the base 1 through the bearings 3, the bottom end of the threaded rotating shaft 5 extends into the base 1 through the bearings 3, a driven sprocket 2 is sleeved at the bottom end of the threaded rotating shaft 5, a first driving motor 17 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the base 1, a first rotating head 4 is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor 17, the first rotating head 4 extends into the base 1, a driving sprocket 18 is sleeved at the top end of the first rotating head 4, an internal thread sleeve 6 is installed on the threaded rotating shaft 5 in a threaded manner, a movable sleeve 13 is movably installed on the limiting rod 15, one, the other end of installation pole 11 and internal thread cover 6 welded fastening, connecting rod 12 has all been welded at the both ends of installation pole 11 bottom, and the bottom of two connecting rods 12 all is provided with installation cover 14, and movable mounting has installation roller 8 between two installation covers 14, and conveying mechanism 16 installs at the top of base 1, and conveying mechanism 16 is located between gag lever post 15 and the screw thread pivot 5.

Preferably, landing leg 22 has all been welded to four ends of base 1 bottom, and telescopic column 21 has been welded to landing leg 22's bottom, and telescopic column 21's bottom welding has movable block 30, and the outside of movable block 30 is provided with sleeve pipe 20, and movable block 30 movable mounting is in sleeve pipe 20's inside, and sleeve pipe 20 is open-top structure, and movable block 30's bottom is provided with spring 31 for this device can reduce the vibration effectively when the operation, makes books more stable when sorting.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism 16 is composed of nine rotating shafts 24 and bearing seats 23, rotating rollers are sleeved on the outer sides of the nine rotating shafts 24, transmission belts are arranged on the outer sides of the nine rotating rollers, a first transmission wheel 25 is installed at one end of one of the rotating shafts 24, a second driving motor 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the base 1, a second rotating head 28 is movably installed at the output end of the second driving motor 29, a second transmission wheel 27 is installed at one end of the second rotating head 28, a transmission belt 26 is arranged between the second transmission wheel 27 and the first transmission wheel 25, the second transmission wheel 27 and the first transmission wheel 25 are connected through the transmission belt 26, and the second driving motor 29 is controlled, so that the whole conveying mechanism 16 operates.

Preferably, the top ends of the threaded rotating shaft 5 and the limiting rod 15 are provided with limiting blocks 7, so that the internal thread sleeve 6 and the movable sleeve 13 can be prevented from being separated from the rod during movement.

Preferably, the surface of the installation roller 8 is sleeved with a rubber cushion 9, the surface of the rubber cushion 9 is provided with a cleaning brush 10, and the book can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 10.

Preferably, a chain 19 is arranged between the driven sprocket 2 and the driving sprocket 18, and the driving sprocket 18 and the driven sprocket 2 are connected through the chain 19, so that the driving sprocket 18 drives the driven sprocket 2 to rotate through the chain 19.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model controls the second driving motor 29 to operate the whole conveying mechanism 16, when the book to be sorted moves on the conveying mechanism 16, the first driving motor 17 is controlled to drive the driving sprocket 18 to rotate, the driving sprocket 18 drives the driven sprocket 2 to rotate through the chain 19, so that the thread rotating shaft 5 rotates, the thread rotating shaft 5 drives the internal thread sleeve 6 to move, the internal thread sleeve 6 is welded and fixed at one end of the mounting rod 11, the movable sleeve 13 is welded and fixed at the other end of the mounting rod 11, and the movable sleeve 13 is movably arranged on the limiting rod 15, so that when the thread rotating shaft 5 rotates, the internal thread sleeve 6 can not rotate along with the rotation of the thread rotating shaft 5, only can move up and down on the thread rotating shaft 5, so that the mounting rod 11 moves up and down, and the height of the cleaning brush 10 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the book, thereby make this device clear up books when can sorting books, great improvement the letter sorting effect of whole books, and have landing leg 22 at four welding of base 1, landing leg 22's bottom is provided with buffer structure such as spring 31 for this device can reduce the vibration effectively when the operation, makes books more stable when sorting.

It should be noted that while the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a books letter sorting cleaning device, includes base (1), installation pole (11) and conveying mechanism (16), its characterized in that: the two ends of the top of the base (1) are respectively provided with a bearing (3), one end of the top of the base (1) is provided with a limiting rod (15) through the bearing (3) in a movable manner, the other end of the top of the base (1) is provided with a threaded rotating shaft (5) through the bearing (3), the bottom of the threaded rotating shaft (5) is extended to the inside of the base (1) through the bearing (3), the bottom of the threaded rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with a driven sprocket (2), a first driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the base (1), the output end of the first driving motor (17) is provided with a first rotary head (4), the first rotary head (4) is extended to the inside of the base (1), the top of the first rotary head (4) is sleeved with a driving sprocket (18), and an internal thread sleeve (6) is arranged on the threaded rotating shaft (5) in a threaded manner, movable mounting has movable sleeve (13) on gag lever post (15), the one end of installation pole (11) with movable sleeve (13) welded fastening, the other end of installation pole (11) with internal thread cover (6) welded fastening, connecting rod (12), two have all been welded at the both ends of installation pole (11) bottom the bottom of connecting rod (12) all is provided with installation cover (14), two movable mounting has installation roller (8) between installation cover (14), conveying mechanism (16) are installed the top of base (1), just conveying mechanism (16) are located gag lever post (15) with between screw thread pivot (5).

2. The book sorting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: four ends of base (1) bottom all weld landing leg (22), the bottom welding of landing leg (22) has flexible post (21), the bottom welding of flexible post (21) has movable block (30), the outside of movable block (30) is provided with sleeve pipe (20), movable block (30) movable mounting be in the inside of sleeve pipe (20), just sleeve pipe (20) are open-top structure, the bottom of movable block (30) is provided with spring (31).

3. The book sorting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (16) comprise nine pivot (24) and bearing frame (23), and nine the outside of pivot (24) all cup joints and installs and change the roller, nine the outside of changeing the roller is provided with the transmission band, and one of them first drive wheel (25) are installed to the one end of pivot (24), the one end fixed mounting of base (1) bottom has second driving motor (29), the output movable mounting of second driving motor (29) has the second to turn round (28), second drive wheel (27) are installed to the one end of second turning round (28), just second drive wheel (27) with be provided with between first drive wheel (25) drive belt (26), second drive wheel (27) with pass through between first drive wheel (25) drive belt (26) are connected.

4. The book sorting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the threaded rotating shaft (5) and the limiting rod (15) are provided with limiting blocks (7).

5. The book sorting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of installation roller (8) is cup jointed and is installed rubber cushion (9), the surface of rubber cushion (9) is provided with cleaning brush (10).

6. The book sorting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a chain (19) is arranged between the driven chain wheel (2) and the driving chain wheel (18), and the driving chain wheel (18) is connected with the driven chain wheel (2) through the chain (19).