CN210300426U - Gravity type goods shelf with first-in first-out function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravity type goods shelf with first in first out function, which relates to a goods shelf, which comprises two telescopic support rods, wherein the two telescopic support rods are arranged in parallel, the contraction ends of the telescopic support rods are both provided with locking bolts and are fixedly connected through a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a cylinder, the expansion ends of the two telescopic support rods are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, and the expansion ends of the cylinder are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting rod. Thereby meeting the first-in first-out storage mode requirement.

Description

Gravity type goods shelf with first-in first-out function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a goods shelves specifically are a gravity type goods shelves with FIFO function.

Background

The goods shelf is a storage device and is based on six basic functions of packaging, transportation, loading and unloading, sorting and information management in production logistics. With the continuous development of enterprise production management systems, more and more industries and enterprises apply the goods shelves to all links from production to storage. The goods shelf is usually provided with three parts, namely an upright post, a cross beam and a laminate, the three-dimensional structure of the goods shelf can fully utilize the space, the utilization rate of production, circulation and storage capacity is improved, and the goods shelf has the advantages of convenience in storing and taking, convenience in counting, material distribution, carrying and the like. The existing cross beam type shelf storage mode generally follows the stacking principle, and the mode of first-in-last-out, partition extraction and the like is adopted when goods flow enters a warehouse, so that the first-in-first-out storage mode requirement of some goods with few varieties, large quantity, high circulation speed and short in-out period is difficult to meet.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a gravity type goods shelves with FIFO function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a gravity type goods shelf with a first-in first-out function comprises two telescopic supporting rods, wherein the two telescopic supporting rods are arranged in parallel, locking bolts are arranged at the contraction ends of the telescopic supporting rods, the contraction ends of the two telescopic supporting rods are fixedly connected through a supporting plate, an air cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the expansion ends of the two telescopic supporting rods are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the expansion end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting rod, two parallel supporting columns are arranged on one side of the two telescopic supporting rods, a plurality of groups of parallel guide rails are arranged between the two supporting columns, each group of guide rails is two, the two guide rails are arranged in parallel, one end of one side surface of each guide rail is rotatably connected with the side surface of the adjacent supporting column through a bearing, the other end of one side surface of each guide rail is rotatably connected with, a plurality of rollers are arranged between the two guide rails, and two ends of each roller are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the two guide rails respectively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and each group of guide rails is provided with a baffle, the lower surface of each baffle is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two guide rails respectively, and one side surface of each baffle is fixedly connected with a cushion pad.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a protective guard.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first anti-skidding supporting block, and the lower surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a second anti-skidding supporting block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a controller is arranged on the side surface of one of the support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in the use, put into the goods by the higher one end of guide rail, the goods is put into the back and is blocked by the baffle through the other end of the roll slip guide rail of cylinder by the action of gravity, puts into the goods again in proper order, when will getting goods, gets goods by the lower one end of guide rail, after taking out first goods, the baffle position is slided through the cylinder to the effect of hou mian goods by gravity to satisfy FIFO's storage mode demand.

2. The utility model discloses when the goods in the face of the difference, unscrew locking bolt, accessible controller start cylinder, the cylinder with make the flexible end extension or the shrink of flexible bracing piece to adjust the angle of guide rail and horizontal plane, screw up locking bolt again, the helping hand through guide rail and cylinder makes the goods homoenergetic of difference go out goods through self gravity better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gravity-type pallet with a first-in first-out function.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a gravity rack with fifo function.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a gravity rack with fifo function.

In the figure: the anti-skidding support device comprises a first anti-skidding support block 1, a telescopic support rod 2, a locking bolt 3, a guide rail 4, a protective guard 5, a second anti-skidding support block 6, a controller 7, a support column 8, a roller 9, a connecting rod 10, a cylinder 11, a support plate 12, a mounting plate 13, a buffer cushion 14 and a baffle plate 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a gravity type goods shelf with first in first out function comprises two telescopic support rods 2, two telescopic support rods 2 are arranged in parallel, a locking bolt 3 is installed at the contraction end of each telescopic support rod 2, the contraction ends of the two telescopic support rods 2 are fixedly connected through a support plate 12, an air cylinder 11 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 12, the expansion ends of the two telescopic support rods 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 10, the expansion end of the air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting rod 10, two parallel support columns 8 are installed at one side of each telescopic support rod 2, a plurality of sets of parallel guide rails 4 are installed between the two support columns 8, each set of guide rails 4 is two (the guide rails 4 have a certain included angle with the horizontal plane), and the two guide rails 4 are arranged in parallel, one end of one side of each guide rail 4, the other end of one side of two guide rails 4 is connected with mounting panel 13 through the bearing rotation, and the other side of mounting panel 13 and the flexible end fixed connection of flexible bracing piece 2 are provided with the cylinder 9 of a plurality of quantity between two guide rails 4, and the both ends of cylinder 9 respectively with the side fixed connection of two guide rails 4.

When the device is used, goods are put in from the higher end of the guide rail 4, the goods slide to the other end of the guide rail 4 under the action of gravity through the rolling of the roller 9 and are blocked by the baffle 15, then the goods are put in sequence, when the goods are to be taken, the goods are taken from the lower end of the guide rail 4, after the first piece of goods is taken out, the following goods slide to the position of the baffle 15 through the roller 9 by the action of gravity, thereby meeting the requirement of first-in first-out storage mode, simultaneously, when the device faces different goods, the locking bolt 3 is unscrewed, the controller 7 can start the air cylinder 11, the air cylinder 11 and extend or contract the telescopic end of the telescopic supporting rod 2, thereby adjust the angle of guide rail 4 and horizontal plane, screw up locking bolt 3 again, the helping hand through guide rail 4 and cylinder 9 makes the goods homoenergetic of difference go out the goods through self better.

A baffle 15 is arranged above each group of guide rails 4, the lower surface of the baffle 15 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two guide rails 4, one side surface of the baffle 15 is fixedly connected with a cushion pad 14, the baffle 15 is arranged to provide a blocking effect when goods are placed at the upper end of the guide rails 4 and rolled down by a roller 9 and prevent the goods from directly rolling down from the other end, the cushion pad 14 is arranged to provide a buffering effect when the goods touch the baffle 15 and prevent the goods from being damaged by collision, the upper surface of the guide rails 4 is fixedly connected with a protective guard 5, the protective guard 5 is arranged to provide a guiding and anti-falling effect for a container sliding on the roller 9, the lower surface of the telescopic support rod 2 is fixedly connected with a first anti-skid support block 1, the lower surface of the support column 8 is fixedly connected with a second anti-skid support block 6, and the friction force between the telescopic support rod 2 and the support column, make the more stable that telescopic support pole 2 and support column 8 supported, the side-mounting of one of them support column 8 has controller 7, and cylinder 11 and controller 7 electric connection are convenient for to the control of cylinder 11 through the controller 7 that sets up.

In the scheme, the cylinder 11 adopts MHL2-25D1 model, and the operation circuit is the conventional circuit.

The utility model discloses circuit and control that relate to are prior art, do not carry out too much repetition here.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the present invention should not be considered as being limited to the particular embodiments described herein, and it should be understood that the terms "mounted" and "connected" are intended to be interpreted broadly, for example, the term "may be used in the present invention to refer to either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a mechanical connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or an electrical connection.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A gravity type goods shelf with a first-in first-out function comprises two telescopic supporting rods (2) and is characterized in that the two telescopic supporting rods (2) are arranged in parallel, locking bolts (3) are installed at the contraction ends of the telescopic supporting rods (2), the contraction ends of the two telescopic supporting rods (2) are fixedly connected through a supporting plate (12), an air cylinder (11) is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (12), the contraction ends of the two telescopic supporting rods (2) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (10), the contraction end of the air cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting rod (10), two parallel supporting columns (8) are arranged on one side of the two telescopic supporting rods (2), a plurality of groups of parallel guide rails (4) are arranged between the two supporting columns (8), the number of the guide rails (4) in each group is two, and the two guide rails (4) are arranged in parallel, one end of one side face of each of the two guide rails (4) is rotatably connected with the side face of the adjacent support column (8) through a bearing, the other end of one side face of each of the two guide rails (4) is rotatably connected with a mounting plate (13) through a bearing, the other side face of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic support rod (2), a plurality of rollers (9) are arranged between the two guide rails (4), and the two ends of each roller (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the side faces of the two guide rails (4).

2. A gravity rack with fifo function according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (15) is disposed above each set of guide rails (4), the lower surface of the baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two guide rails (4), and a cushion (14) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the baffle (15).

3. A gravity rack with fifo function according to claim 1 wherein a protective fence (5) is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the rail (4).

4. A gravity rack with fifo function according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the telescopic support bar (2) is fixedly connected with a first non-slip support block (1), and the lower surface of the support column (8) is fixedly connected with a second non-slip support block (6).

5. A gravity rack with fifo function according to claim 1 wherein a controller (7) is mounted to the side of one of the support columns (8).

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