CN210294914U - Temperature monitoring device applied to cable head - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be applied to temperature monitoring device of cable head, close lid, cable conductor and lower lid including last, cable conductor outside top and bottom are equipped with respectively and close the lid down, and close the lid on and close down inside both sides and be close to cable conductor department and all paste and have the rubber pad, on close the central position department on the inside top of lid and install signal transmitter, and the central position department of closing the lid top on has electric box through the pedestal mounting, the battery is installed to the inside bottom of electricity box, and the central position department on electricity box top installs the warning light, on the electricity box both sides close the lid top and all incline to install solar cell panel, close the inside bottom horizontal mounting of lid down and have the second slide, and the inside bottom of second slide is even vertical to be provided with the second slider. The utility model discloses a cylinder work drives the piston piece through the piston rod and is the piston motion in the inflator, accomplishes the inside and outside air's of device exchange through air vent and breather pipe, has realized the purpose of cooling.

Description

Temperature monitoring device applied to cable head

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a temperature monitoring technical field especially relates to a be applied to temperature monitoring device of cable head.

Background

In the using process of the cable, temperature is generated due to the internal resistance of the cable, the internal temperature of different cables is different in different using areas, particularly, the joint part of the cable, if the temperature of the cable cannot be observed whether to exceed the warning line and the temperature of the cable is allowed to rise continuously, adverse effects may be caused on the cable, so that the cable temperature measuring and monitoring device is provided to solve the problems provided in the above, the conventional temperature monitoring device can basically meet the using requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. the traditional device is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and the disassembly or the assembly is time-consuming and labor-consuming;

2. the traditional device can not independently supply power, wastes power resources and is troublesome in wiring;

3. the traditional device does not have a good emergency heat dissipation function, generally, the temperature exceeds the standard, only an alarm is given, the heat can not be dissipated automatically in time, and the temperature rise can not be controlled in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a be applied to temperature monitoring device of cable head to the problem of being not convenient for dismantle the installation, can not independently supply power and not possessing good urgent heat dissipation function that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a temperature monitoring device applied to a cable head comprises an upper closing cover, a cable conductor and a lower closing cover, wherein the top and the bottom of the outer side of the cable conductor are respectively provided with the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover, rubber pads are adhered to the positions, close to the cable conductor, of the two sides of the inner parts of the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover, a signal transmitter is installed at the central position of the top end of the inner part of the upper closing cover, an electric box is installed at the central position of the top end of the upper closing cover through a base, a storage battery is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the electric box, an alarm lamp is installed at the central position of the top end of the electric box, solar cell panels are obliquely installed at the top ends of the upper closing covers at the two sides of the electric box, a second slide way is horizontally installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the lower closing cover, a second slide way matched with the second, and the second slide keeps away from the second slider top of temperature sensor one end and has humidity transducer through the pedestal mounting, there is the singlechip second slider top between temperature sensor and the humidity transducer through the pedestal mounting, close down and all install first slide at the both ends of covering the bottom, and the bottom of first slide is through the vertical slide of installing of first slider, the slide constitutes sliding structure through the sliding connection of first slider with first slide, and slide lower extreme level is provided with the backup pad that runs through the slide, close down to cover the bottom and be connected with the electronic box in first slide one side, and the inside horizontal installation of electronic box has the cylinder, close down to cover bottom horizontal installation of electronic box one side and be equipped with the inflator, and the inflator bottom evenly installs the cushion that contacts with the backup pad.

Preferably, the central positions of the bottom ends of the two sides of the upper closing cover and the top ends of the two sides of the lower closing cover are of semicircular structures, the diameter of each semicircle is the same as that of the cable, and the rubber pads are matched with the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the cable.

Preferably, two installation blocks are uniformly installed on one side of the bottom end of the upper closing cover and one side of the top end of the lower closing cover, bolts penetrating through the installation blocks are vertically arranged on the top ends of the installation blocks on one side of the upper closing cover, and glass windows are arranged at the central positions of the front surfaces of the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover.

Preferably, the chutes of the first slideway and the second slideway are of T-shaped structures, and one ends of the first slideway and the second slideway are through grooves.

Preferably, the output horizontal installation of cylinder has the piston rod that runs through the inflator lateral wall, and the piston rod keeps away from the vertical piston block of installing of one end of cylinder, vertically install the sponge that absorbs water between the inflator top of piston block one side and the bottom.

Preferably, the inside top of inflator is kept away from the one end vertical installation of cylinder and is run through the inflator top and extend to the inside ventilation pipe of lower closing cap, and the one end that the bottom of inflator is close to the cylinder is provided with the ventilation hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the temperature sensor, the singlechip, the humidity sensor, the second slide block, the second slide way, the upper close cover, the lower close cover, the cable, the bolt, the installation block, the electric box, the inflator, the slide plate, the first slide block, the first slide way, the cushion block and the support plate are installed, firstly, the temperature sensor, the singlechip and the humidity sensor sequentially slide into the second slide way through the second slide block, then one side of the through groove of the second slide way is sealed, then the upper close cover and the lower close cover are attached to the surface of the cable, the bolt is screwed, the upper close cover and the lower close cover are closely attached through the installation block and the bolt, then, the electric box and the inflator are closely attached to the bottom end of the lower close cover, force is applied to enable the slide plate to slide in the first slide way through the first slide block to approach the inflator, the support plate is inserted into the lower end of the slide plate to fix the slide plate, the electric box and the inflator are fixed to the bottom end of, when the disassembly is carried out, the disassembly can be completed according to the steps;

meanwhile, the device is provided with the storage battery and the solar cell panel, when the power of the storage battery is insufficient, the solar cell panel absorbs sunlight and converts the solar energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic controller to be stored in the storage battery, the storage battery stores the electric energy in the daytime to provide power for the device, and the storage battery supplies power for the device through the electric energy stored in the daytime at night, so that independent power supply is completed;

meanwhile, the device is provided with an upper closing cover, a lower closing cover, an air cylinder, a piston rod, a piston block, an air cylinder, a ventilation pipe and a ventilation hole, when the internal temperature of the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover is overhigh, the air cylinder works to drive the piston block to do piston motion in the air cylinder through the piston rod, hot air in the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover is discharged from the ventilation hole through the ventilation pipe, and meanwhile, external cold air is discharged into the upper closing cover and the lower closing cover from the ventilation pipe through the ventilation hole, so that the exchange of the internal air and the external air of the device is completed, and the purpose of cooling is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic left-side sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. closing the cover; 2. a cable wire; 3. closing the cover at the lower part; 4. a rubber pad; 5. a first slideway; 6. an electric box; 7. a cylinder; 8. a piston rod; 9. a vent hole; 10. cushion blocks; 11. a piston block; 12. a water-absorbing sponge; 13. an air cylinder; 14. a support plate; 15. a slide plate; 16. a first slider; 17. a vent pipe; 18. a solar panel; 19. an electrical box; 20. an alarm light; 21. a storage battery; 22. a signal transmitter; 23. a glass window; 24. mounting blocks; 25. a bolt; 26. a temperature sensor; 27. a second slider; 28. a second slideway; 29. a single chip microcomputer; 30. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.

Furthermore, the terms "long", "short", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation, operate in the specific orientation configuration, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a temperature monitoring device applied to a cable head comprises an upper close cover 1, a cable conductor 2 and a lower close cover 3, wherein the top and the bottom of the outer side of the cable conductor 2 are respectively provided with the upper close cover 1 and the lower close cover 3, and rubber pads 4 are respectively adhered to the positions, close to the cable conductor 2, of two sides inside the upper close cover 1 and the lower close cover 3;

the central positions of the bottom ends of the two sides of the upper close cover 1 and the top ends of the two sides of the lower close cover 3 are both of semicircular structures, the diameters of the semicircles are the same as the diameter of the cable 2, the rubber pads 4 are matched with the upper close cover 1 and the lower close cover 3 and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the cable 2, and the diameters of the semicircles of the two side walls of the upper close cover 1 and the lower close cover 3 are the same as the diameter of the cable 2, so that the cable 2 can be tightly attached by the upper close cover 1 and the lower close cover 3, meanwhile, the rubber pads 4 can better seal the closed position, and rainwater can be prevented from flowing into the upper close cover 1 and the lower;

two mounting blocks 24 are uniformly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the upper closing cover 1 and one side of the top end of the lower closing cover 3, bolts 25 penetrating through the mounting blocks 24 are vertically arranged at the top ends of the mounting blocks 24 on one side of the upper closing cover 1, glass windows 23 are arranged in the central positions of the front surfaces of the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3, the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 are tightly attached and fixed by screwing the bolts 25 through the mounting blocks 24 and the bolts 25, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the glass windows 23 can facilitate people to observe the conditions of cables 2 inside the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3;

a signal emitter 22 is arranged at the central position of the top end in the upper closing cover 1, an electric box 19 is arranged at the central position of the top end of the upper closing cover 1 through a base, a storage battery 21 is arranged at the bottom end in the electric box 19, an alarm lamp 20 is arranged at the central position of the top end of the electric box 19, solar panels 18 are obliquely arranged at the top ends of the upper closing covers 1 at two sides of the electric box 19, a second slide way 28 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end in the lower closing cover 3, a second slide block 27 matched with the second slide way 28 is uniformly and vertically arranged at the bottom end in the second slide way 28, a temperature sensor 26 is arranged at the top end of the second slide block 27 at one end of the second slide way 28 through a base, the temperature sensor 26 can be a CWDZ11 temperature sensor, a humidity sensor 30 is arranged at the top end of the second slide block 27 at the end of the second slide way 28 far away from the temperature sensor 26 through a base, a single chip microcomputer 29 is mounted at the top end of a second sliding block 27 between the temperature sensor 26 and the humidity sensor 30 through a base, the single chip microcomputer 29 can be a HT66F018 single chip microcomputer, first slide ways 5 are mounted at two ends of the bottom end of the lower closing cover 3, and a sliding plate 15 is vertically mounted at the bottom end of each first slide way 5 through a first sliding block 16;

the sliding grooves of the first sliding way 5 and the second sliding way 28 are of T-shaped structures, and one ends of the first sliding way 5 and the second sliding way 28 are through grooves, so that the first sliding block 16 and the second sliding block 27 can slide out of the first sliding way 5 or the second sliding way 28 without being influenced by forward and backward movement of the device due to the T-shaped sliding grooves;

the sliding plate 15 is connected with the first slide way 5 in a sliding manner through a first sliding block 16 to form a sliding structure, a supporting plate 14 penetrating through the sliding plate 15 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate 15, the bottom end of the lower closing cover 3 at one side of the first slide way 5 is connected with an electric box 6, an air cylinder 7 is horizontally arranged in the electric box 6, the type of the air cylinder 7 can be a J64RT2UNIVER telescopic air cylinder, an air cylinder 13 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the lower closing cover 3 at one side of the electric box 6, and a cushion block 10 contacted with the supporting plate 14 is uniformly arranged at the bottom end;

the output end of the air cylinder 7 is horizontally provided with a piston rod 8 penetrating through the side wall of the air cylinder 13, one end of the piston rod 8, far away from the air cylinder 7, is vertically provided with a piston block 11, a water absorption sponge 12 is vertically arranged between the top end and the bottom end of the air cylinder 13 on one side of the piston block 11, and the air cylinder 7 drives the piston block 11 to perform piston motion in the air cylinder 13 through the piston rod 8 during working, so that the air flow rate in the device is increased;

the inside top of inflator 13 is kept away from the one end of cylinder 7 and is vertically installed and run through the top of inflator 13 and extend to the inside ventilation pipe 17 of lower closing cap 3, and the one end that the bottom of inflator 13 is close to cylinder 7 is provided with ventilation hole 9, and the inside hot-air of upper closing cap 1 and lower closing cap 3 passes through ventilation pipe 17 and discharges from ventilation hole 9, closes the inside of lid 1 and lower closing cap 3 with the ventilation hole 9 from the ventilation pipe 17 with the outside simultaneously, has realized the inside and outside air exchange of device.

The working principle is as follows: during installation, firstly sliding the temperature sensor 26, the singlechip 29 and the humidity sensor 30 into a second slide way 28 through a second slide block 27 in sequence, sealing one side of a through groove of the second slide way 28, then attaching the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 to the surface of the cable 2, screwing a bolt 25 to tightly attach the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 through an installation block 24 and the bolt 25, then attaching the electric box 6 and the air cylinder 13 to the bottom end of the lower closing cover 3, applying force to enable the sliding plate 15 to slide in the first slide way 5 through the first slide block 16 to approach the air cylinder 13, inserting the support plate 14 into the lower end of the sliding plate 15 to fix the sliding plate 15, fixing the electric box 6 and the air cylinder 13 at the bottom end of the lower closing cover 3 through tight attachment of the cushion block 10 and the support plate 14, thereby completing installation of the device, and completing disassembly according to the steps;

when the storage battery 21 is short of power, the solar panel 18 absorbs sunlight and converts the solar energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic controller to be stored in the storage battery 21, the storage battery 21 stores the electric energy in the daytime to supply power for the device, and the storage battery 21 supplies power for the device through the electric energy stored in the daytime at night, so that independent power supply is completed;

when a large amount of heat is generated due to a fault in the cable 2, the temperature sensor 26 timely detects that the temperature is too high and sends a detected signal to the single chip microcomputer 29, the single chip microcomputer 29 starts the alarm lamp 20 to flash for alarm, meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer 29 transmits the signal to the signal transmitter 22, and the signal transmitter 22 timely transmits the signal to a monitoring room to remind workers of timely removing the fault;

when the temperature inside the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 is overhigh, the air cylinder 7 works to drive the piston block 11 to do piston motion in the air cylinder 13 through the piston rod 8, hot air inside the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 is exhausted from the vent hole 9 through the vent pipe 17, and cold air outside is exhausted into the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 from the vent pipe 17 through the vent hole 9, so that the exchange of the air inside and outside the device is completed, and the aim of cooling is fulfilled;

when the moisture in the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 is too high, the humidity sensor 30 timely detects and transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer 29, the single chip microcomputer 29 starts the air cylinder 7 to work to drive the piston block 11 to do piston movement, so that the wet air in the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 is filtered and dried by the water absorption sponge 12 and then is discharged into the upper closing cover 1 and the lower closing cover 3 again, and the purpose of dehumidification is achieved.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same elements or features may also vary in many respects. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and will fully convey the scope to those skilled in the art. Numerous details are set forth, such as examples of specific parts, devices, and methods, in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In certain example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises" and "comprising" are intended to be inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed and illustrated, unless explicitly indicated as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.

When an element or layer is referred to as being "on" … … "," engaged with "… …", "connected to" or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on, engaged with, connected to or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may also be present. In contrast, when an element or layer is referred to as being "directly on … …," "directly engaged with … …," "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to" another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship of elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., "between … …" and "directly between … …", "adjacent" and "directly adjacent", etc.). As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region or section from another element, component, region or section. Unless clearly indicated by the context, use of terms such as the terms "first," "second," and other numerical values herein does not imply a sequence or order. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

Spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "below," "… …," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe a relationship between one element or feature and one or more other elements or features as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can encompass both an orientation of facing upward and downward. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to temperature monitoring device of cable head, closes lid (1), cable conductor (2) and closes lid (3) down including last, its characterized in that, cable conductor (2) outside top and bottom are equipped with respectively close lid (1) with close lid (3) down, and close lid (1) and close lid (3) inside both sides down and be close to cable conductor (2) department and all paste rubber pad (4), close central point department on lid (1) inside top and install signal transmitter (22), and close central point department on lid (1) top and install electric box (19) through the base, battery (21) are installed to electric box (19) inside bottom, and the central point department on electric box (19) top installs warning light (20), solar cell panel (18) are all installed to the top of closing lid (1) top of electric box (19) both sides slope, the lower closing cover is characterized in that a second slide way (28) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end inside the lower closing cover (3), a second slide block (27) matched with the second slide way (28) is evenly and vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the second slide way (28), a temperature sensor (26) is installed at the top end of the second slide block (27) at one end of the second slide way (28) through a base, a humidity sensor (30) is installed at the top end of the second slide block (27) far away from one end of the temperature sensor (26) through a base, a single chip microcomputer (29) is installed at the top end of the second slide block (27) between the temperature sensor (26) and the humidity sensor (30) through a base, first slide ways (5) are installed at two ends of the bottom end of the lower closing cover (3), a sliding plate (15) is vertically installed at the bottom end of the first slide way (5) through the first slide block (16), and the sliding connection of the first slide way (5) through the first slide block (, and slide (15) lower extreme level is provided with backup pad (14) that runs through slide (15), close lid (3) bottom under first slide (5) one side and be connected with electronic box (6), and the inside horizontal installation of electronic box (6) has cylinder (7), close lid (3) bottom horizontal installation under electronic box (6) one side and have inflator (13), and inflator (13) bottom evenly installs cushion (10) that contact with backup pad (14).

2. The temperature monitoring device applied to the cable head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the central positions of the bottom ends of the two sides of the upper close cover (1) and the top ends of the two sides of the lower close cover (3) are both semicircular structures, the diameter of each semicircle is the same as that of the cable (2), and the rubber pads (4) are matched with the upper close cover (1) and the lower close cover (3) and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the cable (2).

3. The temperature monitoring device applied to the cable head as recited in claim 1, wherein two mounting blocks (24) are uniformly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the upper closing cover (1) and one side of the top end of the lower closing cover (3), a bolt (25) penetrating through the mounting blocks (24) is vertically arranged on each top end of the mounting blocks (24) on one side of the upper closing cover (1), and a glass window (23) is arranged at the central position of the front surface of each of the upper closing cover (1) and the lower closing cover (3).

4. The temperature monitoring device applied to the cable head according to claim 1, wherein the sliding grooves of the first sliding way (5) and the second sliding way (28) are of a T-shaped structure, and one ends of the first sliding way (5) and the second sliding way (28) are through grooves.

5. The temperature monitoring device applied to the cable head as recited in claim 1, wherein the output end of the cylinder (7) is horizontally provided with a piston rod (8) penetrating through the side wall of the cylinder (13), and one end of the piston rod (8) far away from the cylinder (7) is vertically provided with a piston block (11), and a water absorption sponge (12) is vertically arranged between the top end and the bottom end of the cylinder (13) at one side of the piston block (11).

6. The temperature monitoring device applied to the cable head as recited in claim 1, wherein the top end of the inside of the air cylinder (13) far away from the air cylinder (7) is vertically provided with a ventilation pipe (17) which penetrates the top end of the air cylinder (13) and extends to the inside of the lower closing cap (3), and the bottom end of the air cylinder (13) near the air cylinder (7) is provided with a ventilation hole (9).

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