CN210293101U - GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device - Google Patents

GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210293101U
CN210293101U CN201921614194.9U CN201921614194U CN210293101U CN 210293101 U CN210293101 U CN 210293101U CN 201921614194 U CN201921614194 U CN 201921614194U CN 210293101 U CN210293101 U CN 210293101U
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gnss
solar panel
wind power
solar
displacement monitoring
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CN201921614194.9U
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苏钰杰
宋杰
董梅
杨珊珊
苏雨聃
卫包镕
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope displacement monitoring device based on GNSS, which comprises a base, a vertical rod, a solar power supply mechanism, a wind power supply mechanism, a GNSS mechanism and a storage battery module; the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar panel bracket, a solar panel and a solar controller; the solar panel support is fixedly connected with the upright rod, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the solar panel support, and the output end of the solar panel is connected with the first charging end of the storage battery module through the solar controller; the wind power supply mechanism comprises a wind power generator mounting arm and a wind power generator, the wind power generator mounting arm is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, the wind power generator is fixedly arranged on the wind power generator mounting arm, and the output end of the wind power generator is connected with the second charging end of the storage battery module; the GNSS mechanism comprises a GNSS module which is arranged on the upright stanchion; the storage battery module supplies power to the GNSS module, and power supply stability of the slope displacement monitoring device is improved.

Description

GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a monitoring devices technical field especially relates to a slope body displacement monitoring devices based on GNSS.
Background
The GNSS slope displacement monitoring system comprises a slope displacement monitoring device, a communication module and a master station; the slope displacement monitoring device comprises a vertical rod and a GNSS module arranged on the vertical rod, wherein the GNSS module receives satellite signals, so that geographical position signals are collected, and the geographical position signals are sent to a master station through a communication module. When the landslide, the collapse and other disasters occur on the slope body, the vertical rod is displaced, the geographical position signal sent by the GNSS module is changed, and the master station judges that the slope body is displaced accordingly.
Slope displacement monitoring devices is slope displacement monitoring system's key structure, and current GNSS slope displacement monitoring adopts solar panel power supply structural style alone more, or adopts the structural style of commercial power direct connection. Slope body displacement takes place in special weather such as continuous day overcast and rainy, torrential rain, high wind usually, to the monitoring devices who only adopts the solar panel power supply, and at these special weather sunshine few, the battery power supply that easily appears is not enough, leads to the monitoring to break off, is unfavorable for slope body safety monitoring's continuity. For the structural form of adopting the commercial power direct connection, the influence of the installation terrain and the distance between the lead points is large, the field implementation is not facilitated, and in the special weather, the commercial power line is easy to break down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a slope body displacement monitoring devices based on GNSS has promoted slope body displacement monitoring devices's power supply stability.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a slope displacement monitoring device based on GNSS comprises a base, a vertical rod, a solar power supply mechanism, a wind power supply mechanism, a GNSS mechanism and a storage battery module;
the base is fixedly connected with the ground, and the lower end of the upright rod is fixedly connected with the base;
the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar panel bracket, a solar panel and a solar controller; the solar panel support is fixedly connected with the upright rod, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the solar panel support, and the output end of the solar panel is connected with the first charging end of the storage battery module through the solar controller;
the wind power supply mechanism comprises a wind power generator mounting arm and a wind power generator, the wind power generator mounting arm is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, the wind power generator is fixedly arranged on the wind power generator mounting arm, and the output end of the wind power generator is connected with the second charging end of the storage battery module;
the GNSS mechanism comprises a GNSS module, and the GNSS module is arranged on the upright stanchion;
the storage battery module supplies power to the GNSS module.
Slope displacement monitoring devices based on GNSS still includes the lightning rod module, the lightning rod module include lightning rod support and lightning rod, the lightning rod pass through lightning rod support and pole setting fixed connection.
The GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device further comprises a warning lamp and a microprocessor, wherein the input end of the microprocessor is connected with the signal output end of the GNSS module, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the warning lamp.
The lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs along the circumferential direction of the vertical rod; the lower end of the upright rod is fixedly connected with the base through the first reinforcing rib.
A plurality of second reinforcing ribs are arranged at the first end of the wind driven generator mounting arm along the circumferential direction; and the first end of the generator mounting arm is fixedly connected with the vertical rod through the second reinforcing rib.
A mounting plate is arranged at the second end of the wind driven generator mounting arm; the mounting plate is horizontal to the ground.
The solar panel support comprises an installation frame and an L-shaped installation frame, wherein the shape of the installation frame is matched with that of the solar power generation panel; the lower end surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting frame; the solar panel sets up inside the installing frame, just solar panel and installing frame fixed connection.
The mounting frame lower end face is fixedly provided with a plurality of third reinforcing ribs.
The utility model discloses a set up solar energy power supply mechanism and wind energy power supply mechanism, realize that solar energy power supply and wind energy power supply are complementary, promoted power supply stability, guaranteed slope body displacement monitoring devices's detection stability.
Further, set up microprocessor and warning light, when the slope body had taken place comparatively serious removal, then microprocessor control warning light lights, does benefit to the staff and finds at complicated topography position, avoids taking place pedestrian's collision under the darker condition of light simultaneously, and pedestrian's safety around the guarantee device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel bracket of the present invention;
1. a base; 2. erecting a rod; 3. a wind power generator mounting arm; 4. a wind power generator; 5. a forced centering device; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a lightning rod support; 8. a lightning rod; 9. a warning light; 10. a first reinforcing rib; 11. a second reinforcing rib; 12. a solar panel support; 12-1, mounting a frame; 12-2, an L-shaped mounting rack; 12-3 and a third reinforcing rib.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
A slope displacement monitoring device based on GNSS comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 2, a solar power supply mechanism, a wind power supply mechanism, a GNSS mechanism and a storage battery module; the base 1 is fixedly connected with the ground, and the lower end of the upright rod 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1; the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar panel bracket 12, a solar panel and a solar controller; the solar panel support 12 is fixedly connected with the upright rod 2, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the solar panel support 12, and the output end of the solar panel is connected with a first charging end of the storage battery module through a solar controller; the wind power supply mechanism comprises a wind power generator mounting arm 3 and a wind power generator 4, the wind power generator mounting arm 3 is fixedly arranged on the upright rod 2, the wind power generator 4 is fixedly arranged on the wind power generator mounting arm 3, and the output end of the wind power generator 4 is connected with the second charging end of the storage battery module; the GNSS mechanism comprises a forced centralizer 5 and a GNSS module, the forced centralizer 5 is arranged on the upright stanchion 2, the GNSS module is arranged on the upright stanchion 2, and an antenna of the GNSS module is arranged on the forced centralizer 5; the storage battery module supplies power to the GNSS module.
Since the slope body is usually displaced in heavy rain or overcast and rainy weather, the rainfall is usually caused by the meeting of cold and warm peaks. When the cold peak and the warm peak meet, the airflow exchange is carried out due to the difference of the air pressure. Therefore, in these special weather, there is usually strong wind power, and the slope body displacement monitoring device is usually located in the field of wasteland, and the wind power is usually considerable due to lack of shielding. The utility model discloses utilize this characteristics, set up aerogenerator 4 and construct for the battery module power supply, ingenious realization solar energy power supply and wind energy power supply are complementary, have promoted slope body displacement monitoring devices's power supply stability greatly.
The device still include the lightning rod 8 module, the lightning rod 8 module include 8 supports 7 of lightning rod and lightning rod 8, lightning rod 8 pass through 8 supports 7 of lightning rod and pole setting 2 fixed connection. The lightning rod 8 module is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod 2.
In special weather, where a slope is displaced, lightning strikes are often accompanied. Lightning strikes can seriously affect the power supply and even cause accidents. Therefore, the utility model discloses in set up the lightning rod 8 module to solar electric system and aerogenerator 4 of thunder and lightning harm installation construct, increase the anti-risk of device.
Still include warning light 9 and microprocessor, microprocessor's input connect the signal output part of GNSS module, microprocessor's output connect warning light 9.
The warning light 9 controlled by the microprocessor is usually used for controlling the warning light 9 by controlling the on-off of contacts in a warning light power supply circuit.
Presetting the threshold value corresponding to the geographical position data and the geographical position data of the device in the microprocessor, when the GNSS module sends the collected geographical position signal to the microprocessor, the microprocessor obtains the real-time geographical position data through processing, and compares the real-time geographical position data with the preset geographical position data, when the real-time geographical position data exceeds the threshold value range, the slope is explained to have relatively serious movement, which is very dangerous, then the microprocessor controls the warning lamp 9 to light, which is beneficial to searching of workers at complex terrain point positions, and meanwhile, pedestrian collision is avoided under the condition of dark light, and the safety of pedestrians around the device is ensured
The lower end of the upright rod 2 is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 10 along the circumferential direction of the upright rod 2; 2 lower extremes of pole setting pass through first strengthening rib 10 and base 1 fixed connection to strengthen pole setting 2 and base 1's joint strength, avoid pole setting 2 to empty the geographical position signal that leads to the GNSS module to gather and change, thereby lead to staff's condition such as wrong analysis slope body situation, hoisting device's accuracy.
A plurality of second reinforcing ribs 11 are arranged at the first end of the wind driven generator mounting arm 3 along the circumferential direction; the first end of the generator mounting arm is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 2 through the second reinforcing rib 11, so that the mounting strength of the generator mounting arm and the vertical rod 2 is enhanced
A mounting plate 6 is arranged at the second end of the wind driven generator mounting arm 3; the mounting plate 6 is horizontal to the ground, so that the wind driven generator 4 can be conveniently mounted. Preferably, the wind driven generator mounting arm 3 is mounted at the upper end of the vertical rod 2, so that the wind strength is ensured.
Traditional GNSS slope displacement monitoring mechanism's solar panel fixed form adopts the form of pole setting 2 welding solar rack board more, and solar panel adopts external fixed mode, neither does not benefit to the transportation and the field installation implementation of support, also can not satisfy the installation intensity requirement of the open-air strong wind weather in the countryside of wasteland, and solar panel drops easily.
The solar panel support 12 comprises a mounting frame 12-1 and an L-shaped mounting frame 12-2, wherein the shape of the mounting frame is matched with that of the solar power generation panel; the lower end face of the mounting frame 12-1 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting frame 12-2; the solar power generation panel is arranged in the mounting frame 12-1 in an embedded mode and is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 12-1.
The lower end face of the mounting frame 12-1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of third reinforcing ribs 12-3, in the embodiment, four third reinforcing ribs 12-3 are arranged to form a # -shaped structure. The solar power generation panel is embedded in the mounting frame 12-1, and then the mounting bars are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the mounting frame 12-1, so that the solar power generation panel is firmly fixed on the solar support.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a slope displacement monitoring devices based on GNSS which characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base, a vertical rod, a solar power supply mechanism, a wind power supply mechanism, a GNSS mechanism and a storage battery module;
the base is fixedly connected with the ground, and the lower end of the upright rod is fixedly connected with the base;
the solar power supply mechanism comprises a solar panel bracket, a solar panel and a solar controller; the solar panel support is fixedly connected with the upright rod, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the solar panel support, and the output end of the solar panel is connected with the first charging end of the storage battery module through the solar controller;
the wind power supply mechanism comprises a wind power generator mounting arm and a wind power generator, the wind power generator mounting arm is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, the wind power generator is fixedly arranged on the wind power generator mounting arm, and the output end of the wind power generator is connected with the second charging end of the storage battery module;
the GNSS mechanism comprises a GNSS module, and the GNSS module is arranged on the upright stanchion;
the storage battery module supplies power to the GNSS module.
2. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: still include the lightning rod module, the lightning rod module include lightning rod support and lightning rod, the lightning rod pass through lightning rod support and pole setting fixed connection.
3. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein: the GNSS satellite navigation system further comprises a warning lamp and a microprocessor, wherein the input end of the microprocessor is connected with the signal output end of the GNSS module, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the warning lamp.
4. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs along the circumferential direction of the vertical rod; the lower end of the upright rod is fixedly connected with the base through the first reinforcing rib.
5. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second reinforcing ribs are arranged at the first end of the wind driven generator mounting arm along the circumferential direction; and the first end of the generator mounting arm is fixedly connected with the vertical rod through the second reinforcing rib.
6. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a mounting plate is arranged at the second end of the wind driven generator mounting arm; the mounting plate is horizontal to the ground.
7. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel support comprises an installation frame and an L-shaped installation frame, wherein the shape of the installation frame is matched with that of the solar power generation panel; the lower end surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting frame; the solar panel sets up inside the installing frame, just solar panel and installing frame fixed connection.
8. The GNSS based slope displacement monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein: the mounting frame lower end face is fixedly provided with a plurality of third reinforcing ribs.
CN201921614194.9U 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device Active CN210293101U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921614194.9U CN210293101U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921614194.9U CN210293101U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device

Publications (1)

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CN210293101U true CN210293101U (en) 2020-04-10

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CN201921614194.9U Active CN210293101U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 GNSS-based slope displacement monitoring device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063378A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 宿州学院 Landslide monitoring method and monitoring device based on multimode GNSS real-time dynamic monitoring algorithm
CN114383492A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-22 西北大学 Landslide displacement monitoring equipment and monitoring method based on GNSS and MEMS sensors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063378A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 宿州学院 Landslide monitoring method and monitoring device based on multimode GNSS real-time dynamic monitoring algorithm
CN113063378B (en) * 2021-03-23 2024-04-02 宿州学院 Landslide monitoring method and device based on multimode GNSS real-time dynamic monitoring algorithm
CN114383492A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-22 西北大学 Landslide displacement monitoring equipment and monitoring method based on GNSS and MEMS sensors

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