CN210292530U

CN210292530U - Integrative device of dry carbonization

Info

Publication number: CN210292530U
Application number: CN201920778905.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄世俊; 李金凤; 朱荣华; 罗尧森; 王雨彤
Original assignee: SHAXIAN HONGSHENG PLASTIC CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHAXIAN HONGSHENG PLASTIC CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-28
Filing date: 2019-05-28
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a drying and carbonizing integrated device, which comprises a material tank, a drying tower, a carbonizing furnace, a material collecting tank, a cyclone separator, a bag-type dust remover, a fan, a stirring motor, a stirring paddle, a feeding pump and a centrifugal spraying machine; the top end of the material tank is provided with a stirring motor, the stirring motor is connected with a stirring paddle extending into the material tank, and the outlet at the bottom end of the material tank is connected with a feeding pump through a pipeline; the top end of the drying tower is provided with a centrifugal sprayer, and the outlet at the bottom end of the drying tower is communicated with the inlet of the carbonization furnace through a U-shaped pipeline; the exit of the carbonization furnace is connected with the top end of the material collecting tank through a pipeline, the lower part of the material collecting tank is connected with the upper part of the cyclone separator through a pipeline, the cyclone separator is connected with the bag-type dust collector through a pipeline, and the upper part of the bag-type dust collector is connected with the fan through a pipeline. The device can carry out two processes of drying and carbonization in the same device, shortens the production time, reduces the production energy consumption and can realize industrial production.

Description

Integrative device of dry carbonization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, concretely relates to integrative device of dry carbonization.

Background

In the chemical production process, many materials need to be carbonized, in the prior art, the materials before carbonization are usually controlled within a certain moisture, and if the materials with higher moisture are dried, carbonization is carried out. The materials still have higher residual temperature after being dried, the materials need to be naturally cooled and then taken out from the drying equipment, when the materials are carbonized, the materials need to be put into the carbonization equipment again, the materials are preheated, and the materials are heated to a certain temperature, so that the carbonization treatment stage can be continuously carried out. Therefore, the independent drying equipment and carbonization equipment not only waste a large amount of energy consumption, but also prolong the production time and increase the production cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: provided is a drying and carbonizing integrated device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a drying and carbonizing integrated device comprises a material tank, a drying tower, a carbonizing furnace, a material collecting tank, a cyclone separator, a bag-type dust remover, a fan, a stirring motor, a stirring paddle, a feeding pump and a centrifugal sprayer;

a stirring motor is arranged at the top end of the material tank, the stirring motor is connected with a stirring paddle extending into the material tank, and an outlet at the bottom end of the material tank is connected with a feeding pump through a pipeline;

the top end of the drying tower is provided with a centrifugal sprayer, and an outlet at the bottom end of the drying tower is communicated with an inlet of the carbonization furnace through a U-shaped pipeline; the export of carbide furnace is connected with the top of material holding vessel through the pipeline, the lower part of material holding vessel is connected with cyclone's upper portion through the pipeline, cyclone is connected with the sack cleaner through the pipeline, sack cleaner upper portion is connected with the fan through the pipeline.

Furthermore, the bag-type dust collector further comprises a first electric discharge valve, a second electric discharge valve and a third electric discharge valve, wherein the first electric discharge valve is arranged at the lower opening of the material collecting tank, the second electric discharge valve is arranged at the lower opening of the cyclone separator, and the third electric discharge valve is arranged at the lower opening of the bag-type dust collector.

Further, the heating mode of the drying tower is hot air heating.

Further, the drying tower is provided with a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is made of rock wool, and the thickness range of the heat insulation layer is 50-250 mm.

Further, the inner side of the carbonization furnace is provided with a preheating electric heating wire.

Furthermore, a filter screen in the bag-type dust collector is one of cotton fiber, synthetic fiber or glass fiber.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model provides an integrative device of drying carbonization can make two processes of drying and carbonization go on in same device, has solved two processes and has separately carried out produced problem, has shortened production time, has reduced the production energy consumption to can realize industrial production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying and carbonizing integrated apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a material tank; 2. a drying tower; 3. a carbonization furnace; 4. a material collection tank; 5. a cyclone separator;

6. a bag-type dust collector; 7. a fan; 8. a stirring motor; 9. a stirring paddle; 10. a feed pump;

11. a centrifugal sprayer; 12. a first electric discharge valve; 13. a second electric discharge valve; 14. and a third electric discharge valve.

Detailed Description

In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

Embodiment one of the utility model

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a drying and carbonizing integrated device, which comprises a material tank 1, a drying tower 2, a carbonizing furnace 3, a material collecting tank 4, a cyclone separator 5, a bag-type dust collector 6, a fan 7, a stirring motor 8, a stirring paddle 9, a feed pump 10 and a centrifugal sprayer 11;

a stirring motor 8 is arranged at the top end of the material tank 1, the stirring motor 8 is connected with a stirring paddle 9 extending into the material tank, and the outlet at the bottom end of the material tank 1 is connected with a feeding pump 10 through a pipeline;

a centrifugal sprayer 11 is arranged at the top end of the drying tower 2, and an outlet at the bottom end of the drying tower 2 is communicated with an inlet of the carbonization furnace 3 through a U-shaped pipeline; the export of carbide furnace 3 is connected through the top of pipeline with material holding vessel 4, the lower part of material holding vessel 4 is connected through the upper portion of pipeline with cyclone 5, cyclone 5 is connected through pipeline and sack cleaner 6, 6 upper portions of sack cleaner are connected through pipeline and fan 7.

The utility model provides a pair of integrative device of dry carbonization's theory of operation does:

when the device is used, wet materials in the material tank 1 are conveyed to the top end of the drying tower 2 through the feeding pump 10 after being stirred by the stirring motor 8, the wet materials are centrifuged into mist through the centrifugal sprayer 11 and then continuously fall to the drying tower 2, the falling materials are contacted with hot air, moisture is rapidly evaporated, the materials are fully dried, then the materials enter the carbonization tower 3 through a pipeline to be carbonized, the carbonized materials enter the material collecting tank 4, particles generated in the carbonization process are separated from solid materials in air flow through the cyclone separator 5, and the rest materials enter the bag-type dust collector 6 to be collected and processed.

Foretell integrative device of drying carbonization still includes first electronic discharge valve 12, second electronic discharge valve 13 and third electronic discharge valve 14, first electronic discharge valve 12 sets up the lower extreme opening part at the material collecting tank, second electronic discharge valve 13 sets up the lower extreme opening part at cyclone, third electronic discharge valve 14 sets up the lower extreme opening part at the sack cleaner. Electric discharge valves are arranged at the lower end opening of the material collecting tank, the lower end opening of the cyclone separator and the lower end opening of the bag-type dust collector, so that discharging can be realized in different production links conveniently. The heating mode of the drying tower is hot air heating. The drying tower is provided with a heat preservation layer, the heat preservation layer is made of rock wool, and the thickness range of the heat preservation layer is 50-250mm, preferably 80 mm. The inboard of carbonization stove is equipped with the heating wire of preheating. The filter screen in the bag-type dust collector is one of cotton fiber, synthetic fiber or glass fiber.

To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of integrative device of dry carbonization can make two processes of drying and carbonization go on in same device, has solved two processes and has separately carried out produced problem, has shortened production time, has reduced the production energy consumption to can realize industrial production.

The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying and carbonizing integrated device is characterized by comprising a material tank, a drying tower, a carbonizing furnace, a material collecting tank, a cyclone separator, a bag-type dust remover, a fan, a stirring motor, a stirring paddle, a feeding pump and a centrifugal spraying machine;

2. The drying and carbonizing integrated apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a first electric discharge valve provided at a lower end opening of the material collecting tank, a second electric discharge valve provided at a lower end opening of the cyclone, and a third electric discharge valve provided at a lower end opening of the bag-type dust collector.

3. The drying and carbonizing integrated apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drying tower is heated by hot air.

4. The drying and carbonizing integrated apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drying tower is provided with an insulating layer, the insulating layer is made of rock wool, and the thickness of the insulating layer ranges from 50mm to 250 mm.

5. The dry carbonization integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the carbonization furnace is provided with a preheated heating wire.

6. The drying and carbonizing integrated apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the filter net in the bag-type dust collector is one of cotton fiber, synthetic fiber or glass fiber.