CN210284981U

CN210284981U - Working position apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN210284981U
Application number: CN201921202393.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛永超; 王力; 金玉莲; 张爱萍
Original assignee: Beijing Hyundai Motor Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Hyundai Motor Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-26
Filing date: 2019-07-26
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a station utensil for piling up stamping workpiece, including chassis (1) and be used for supporting support piece (2) of stamping workpiece, support piece (2) detachably install on chassis (1) and selectively install preset position on chassis (1) so that support piece (2) can be according to the appearance change mounted position of stamping workpiece. Through the technical scheme, the supporting piece (2) is detachably installed on the chassis (1), when the production vehicle type or the stamping pieces of different shapes are stacked, the installation position of the supporting piece (2) on the chassis (1) can be replaced through the replacement, or the number of the supporting piece (2) is increased or reduced, so that the stacking requirement of different stamping pieces is met, the universality of a station appliance is improved, and the reconstruction cost is reduced.

Description

Working position apparatus

Technical Field

The disclosure relates to the field of vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a station appliance.

Background

The station apparatus for stacking and positioning the vehicle body stamping parts circulates at each corner of the stamping and welding workshop and is an important component in the vehicle production and manufacturing process. In the related art, most of the station appliances are customized for the production of specific vehicle types, and the upright posts, the brackets and the like are fixedly installed on the chassis by adopting a welding process. When the different stamping parts of the production motorcycle type, even the same motorcycle type are changed, the original station apparatus can not meet the production requirement, and the modification cost is higher and the universality is poorer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a station utensil to improve the commonality of station utensil, reduce and reform transform the cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a station tool for stacking stampings, comprising a chassis and a support member for supporting the stampings, wherein the support member is detachably mounted on the chassis and selectively mounted to a preset position on the chassis, so that the support member can change the mounting position according to the shape of the stampings.

Optionally, the station tool further comprises a mounting member for detachably mounting the support member to the chassis, the mounting member comprises a first mounting plate fixedly arranged on the chassis and a second mounting plate fixedly arranged at one end of the support member, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected through a fastener.

Optionally, the supporting member includes a mounting portion and a supporting portion, the mounting portion is configured to be a column and one end of the mounting portion is fixedly disposed on the second mounting plate; the support portion is formed at the other end of the mounting portion and is parallel to the chassis.

Optionally, the supporting portion is a shifting fork, and the shifting fork is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the mounting portion.

Optionally, the station apparatus further comprises a guide post detachably disposed on the chassis.

Optionally, the station apparatus further comprises stand columns arranged around the chassis, one end of each stand column is fixedly arranged on the chassis, a pipe cap is arranged at the other end of each stand column, and the surface of each pipe cap is galvanized or made of a foamed plastic material.

Optionally, the chassis is configured as a double-layer structure, and includes a first chassis for mounting the supporting member and a second chassis disposed at a lower portion of the first chassis.

Optionally, the station apparatus further includes a foot margin, the foot margin is installed on the lower surface of the first chassis, and the bottom surface of the foot margin is higher than the bottom surface of the second chassis.

Optionally, the second chassis is provided with a polyurethane block protruding from a lower surface of the second chassis.

Optionally, an induction label storing station information is arranged on the chassis.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, support piece detachably installs on the chassis, when changing the production motorcycle type or putting things in good order the stamping workpiece of different shapes, the accessible is changed the mounted position of support piece on the chassis, perhaps increases, reduces the quantity of support piece to satisfy the requirement that different stamping workpiece put things in good order, improved the commonality of station utensil, reduced the transformation cost.

Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a station tool provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the site tool of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

Description of the reference numerals

1 Chassis 11 first Chassis 12 second Chassis

2 support 21 mounting part 22 support part

3 mounting part 31 first mounting plate 32 second mounting plate

4 guide post 5 upright post 6 pipe cap

7 ground foot 8 polyurethane block 9 induction label

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present disclosure is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, use of directional words such as "upper" and "lower" generally means that the terms are defined with reference to the drawing plane of the corresponding drawing, and "inner" and "outer" mean that the corresponding part is contoured both inwardly and outwardly. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used herein to distinguish one element from another, and are not intended to be sequential or important. In addition, when the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present disclosure provides a station tool for stacking stampings, including a base plate 1 and a support member 2 for supporting stampings, the support member 2 being detachably mounted on the base plate 1 and selectively mounted to a preset position on the base plate 1 so that the support member 2 can change the mounting position according to the external shape of the stampings. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, support piece 2 detachably installs on chassis 1, when changing the production motorcycle type or putting things in good order the stamping workpiece of different shapes, the accessible is changed support piece 2 mounted position on chassis 1, perhaps increases, reduces support piece 2's quantity to satisfy the requirement that different stamping workpiece put things in good order, improved the commonality of station utensil, reduced the transformation cost.

In the present disclosure, the preset position refers to a mounting position of the support member 2 pre-selected on the chassis 1 according to the outer contour shapes of different production vehicle types or different stamping parts of the same vehicle type. For example, in the process of modifying the station apparatus for stacking the top cover into the station apparatus for stacking the front door outer plate, the original position of the supporting member 2 can be removed, and then the supporting member 2 can be remounted on the chassis 1 according to the outer contour of the front door outer plate. In addition, because the size of top cap is great, a set of top cap stamping workpiece can only be put things in good order to the station utensil for piling up the top cap, and the size of front door planking is less than the top cap, at the in-process of reforming transform, multiplicable support piece 2's quantity to can pile up two sets or more groups of front door planking, improve the space utilization of station utensil. Similarly, when the station tool for stacking the stamping parts with smaller size is changed into the station tool for stacking the stamping parts with larger size, the number of the supporting pieces 2 can be reduced, and the number of the supporting pieces 2 can be selectively increased or reduced according to the weight of the stamping parts. The group of stamping parts is referred to as a group, and the stamping parts can be stacked up and down at intervals for improving the space utilization rate of the station tool.

The present disclosure is not limited to a specific form in which the support 2 is detachably mounted to the chassis 1, and any structure or method that enables the support 2 to be detachably mounted to the chassis 1 may be applied to the present disclosure. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the station apparatus of the present disclosure may further include a mounting member 3 for detachably mounting the supporting member 2 to the chassis 1, the mounting member 3 includes a first mounting plate 31 fixedly disposed on the chassis 1, and a second mounting plate 32 fixedly disposed at one end of the supporting member 2, and the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 are connected by a fastener. In order to facilitate the quick re-installation of the support member 2 according to the shape of the new stamping part after the removal, the support member 2 and the second mounting plate 32 fixed at one end of the support member 2 may be integrally provided, for example, welded together by welding. To improve the stability of the mounting of the first mounting plate 31 to the chassis 1, the first mounting plate 31 may also be welded to the chassis 1. The first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 are connected by fasteners, so that the support member 2 can be more flexibly detached and mounted.

If the preset position of the new support member 2 is close to the original installation position, the original first installation plate 31 can be cut off by using a cutting knife or other tools, and then the new first installation plate 31 is repositioned and installed, so as to avoid the interference of the installation position. The mode can randomly replace the installation position according to production requirements without determining the type of the stamping part to be replaced in advance, and the universality is higher

According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the supporting member 2 may also be pre-opened on the chassis 1, and the mounting position may be changed by inserting the supporting member 2 into different mounting holes, which is convenient and fast. Since the station tool for stacking the stampings does not belong to a tool that requires frequent replacement of the objects to be used, the type of the stampings to be replaced can be predetermined to avoid interference with the mounting position of the support member 2.

In the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the support member 2 may include a mounting portion 21 and a supporting portion 22, the mounting portion 21 may be configured in a pillar shape and one end is fixedly disposed on the second mounting plate 32; the support portion 22 is formed at the other end of the mounting portion 21 and is parallel to the chassis 1. It should be noted that "parallel" herein may mean that the supporting portion 22 is completely parallel to the plane of the chassis 1, or that the supporting portion 22 is substantially parallel to the chassis 1, that is, the supporting portion 22 is not completely parallel to the plane of the chassis 1 but has a certain included angle according to the shape of the stamping or the precision of installation.

Further, the support portion 22 may be a portion extending outward from one end of the mounting portion 21 and parallel to the chassis 1, or may be a support member provided separately from the mounting portion 21, and as shown in fig. 1, the support portion 22 may be a fork horizontally rotatably provided on the mounting portion 21. The position of the shifting fork is adjusted through horizontally rotating the shifting fork, so that the supporting position of the shifting fork supporting the stamping part is adjusted. In the upper and lower direction along installation portion 21, can set up a plurality of shift forks, stack a plurality of stamping parts from top to bottom interval, improve space utilization.

In the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the station apparatus further includes a guide post 4. Guide posts 4 may be provided adjacent the support 2 to guide the stamping to be accurately stacked in a given position during transfer from the stamping apparatus to the station tool. The guide upright post 4 is detachably arranged on the chassis 1, so that the guide upright post 4 can also replace the installation position according to different shapes of production vehicle models and stamping parts, and the function of guiding the stamping parts to be accurately stacked is achieved.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the station apparatus may further include an upright post 5 disposed around the chassis 1, one end of the upright post 5 is fixedly disposed on the chassis 1, the other end is provided with a pipe cap 6, and the surface of the pipe cap 6 is galvanized or made of a foamed plastic material. In order to further improve the space utilization rate of the station appliances, the station appliances can be stacked up and down. The upright columns 5 arranged on the periphery of the chassis 1 not only can play a role in limiting the space of the chassis 1, but also can play a role in supporting upper-layer station appliances when the station appliances are stacked mutually. To ensure the supporting action of the upright 5, the height of the upright 5 can be slightly greater than the height of the support 2 and the guide upright 4. Set up pipe cap 6 on the stand 5 in order to be as the support position of two station utensils, consequently inevitable meeting production frictional contact between the base of the station utensil of pipe cap 6 and upper strata, and the galvanizing of pipe cap 6 surface or adopt plastic material to make, can avoid falling because of the spraying plastics granule that adopts the spraying plastics technology to lead to on the basis of guaranteeing intensity, influence pleasing to the eye and corrosion-resistant function.

In the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the chassis 1 may be configured in a double structure including a first chassis 11 for mounting the support 2 and a second chassis 12 disposed at a lower portion of the first chassis 11. The chassis 1 is constructed in a double-layer structure to further enhance the strength of the entire chassis 1. In order to improve the universality of the station appliance during transformation, the size of the chassis 1 can be manufactured into two sizes according to the classification of stamping parts, one size is suitable for stamping parts with larger sizes, the other size is suitable for stamping parts with smaller sizes, and then the reasonable number of groups of the supporting parts 2 is arranged according to the actual size of each stamping part. Because the size of chassis 1 is relatively fixed, only need change support piece 2's mounted position during the transformation can, can improve the efficiency of transformation.

In the present disclosure, in order to enable the station tool to be fixed to the ground, as shown in fig. 1, the station tool further includes a foot pin 7, and the foot pin 7 is mounted on a lower surface of the first chassis 11. The upright column 5 can be used as a ground pin tube, i.e. the other end of the upright column 5 provided with the tube cap 6 is connected with the ground pin 7. As shown in fig. 4, the bottom surfaces of the feet 7 may be higher than the bottom surface of the second chassis 12, so that the feet 7 may be prevented from directly contacting and colliding with the ground, and causing damage to the ground and requiring regular maintenance.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the second chassis 12 may be provided with a polyurethane block 8 protruding from a lower surface of the second chassis 12. The second chassis 12 may be formed by welding square pipes, so that the polyurethane block 8 may be formed into a C shape and wrapped at the joints of the square pipes. The polyurethane block 8 faces the ground and protrudes from the lower surface of the second chassis 12, and when the station tool disclosed by the invention stands on the ground, the second chassis 12 is not in direct contact with the ground, so that the chassis 1 is isolated from the ground, and the ground is protected from being damaged. Be provided with the iron sheet at the open end of C type polyurethane piece 8, the iron sheet overlap joint is in open-ended both sides and adopts the screw to fix iron sheet and polyurethane piece 8 to prevent that polyurethane piece 8 from droing by accident.

With the continuous development of vehicle manufacturing technology, both punching press and welding workshop have higher degree of automation. In order to link the manipulator and the station tool, in the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, a sensing label 9 storing station information may be disposed on the chassis 1. The induction label 9 can store station information of the stamping parts stacked at the station, such as the name of the stamping part, the vehicle type and other station information. In order to match the automation of workshop production, a stacking platform is usually provided, and the stacking platform comprises a three-position scanner, a control system, a manipulator and the like. The induction label 9 is scanned through the three-position scanner on the piece stacking platform to identify the station information in the induction label 9, and then the station information is transmitted back to the piece stacking platform, and the control system of the piece stacking platform can control the mechanical arm to perform corresponding actions of stacking, taking and the like, so that the automation of stacking and taking is realized.

The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure within the technical idea of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations will not be separately described in this disclosure.

In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present disclosure, as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A station tool for stacking stamping parts is characterized by comprising a chassis (1) and a support part (2) for supporting the stamping parts, wherein the support part (2) is detachably arranged on the chassis (1) and is selectively arranged at a preset position on the chassis (1) so that the support part (2) can change the installation position according to the appearance of the stamping parts.

2. The station apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting member (3) for detachably mounting the support member (2) to the chassis (1), wherein the mounting member (3) comprises a first mounting plate (31) fixedly arranged on the chassis (1) and a second mounting plate (32) fixedly arranged at one end of the support member (2), and the first mounting plate (31) and the second mounting plate (32) are connected by a fastener.

3. The station apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the support member (2) comprises a mounting portion (21) and a supporting portion (22), the mounting portion (21) being configured in a column shape and having one end fixedly disposed on the second mounting plate (32); the support portion (22) is formed at the other end of the mounting portion (21) and is parallel to the chassis (1).

4. The station apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the support (22) is a fork which is arranged on the mounting (21) so as to be horizontally rotatable.

5. The station apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a guide post (4), wherein the guide post (4) is detachably arranged on the chassis (1).

6. The station apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a column (5) disposed around the base plate (1), wherein one end of the column (5) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the other end is provided with a pipe cap (6), and the surface of the pipe cap (6) is galvanized or made of foamed plastic material.

7. The station apparatus according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the chassis (1) is configured as a double structure comprising a first chassis (11) for mounting the support (2) and a second chassis (12) arranged below the first chassis (11).

8. The station tool according to claim 7, further comprising a foot (7), wherein the foot (7) is mounted on the lower surface of the first chassis (11), and the bottom surface of the foot (7) is higher than the bottom surface of the second chassis (12).

9. The station apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the second chassis (12) is provided with polyurethane blocks (8) protruding from the lower surface of the second chassis (12).

10. The station apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the chassis (1) is provided with a sensing tag (9) storing station information.