CN210277954U - Blood vessel expansion sacculus with interception net - Google Patents
Blood vessel expansion sacculus with interception net Download PDFInfo
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- CN210277954U CN210277954U CN201920506808.5U CN201920506808U CN210277954U CN 210277954 U CN210277954 U CN 210277954U CN 201920506808 U CN201920506808 U CN 201920506808U CN 210277954 U CN210277954 U CN 210277954U
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Abstract
A vasodilatation sacculus with an intercepting net comprises a transmission sheath catheter, wherein a sacculus catheter matched with the inner diameter of the transmission sheath catheter, a sacculus and an intercepting basket are arranged on the sacculus catheter, the sacculus and the intercepting basket of the sacculus catheter can move in the transmission sheath catheter in a contraction state, the intercepting basket has a contraction state and an expansion state, the intercepting basket has elasticity which enables the intercepting basket to be in an expansion state in an unbounded state, the intercepting basket comprises a reticular structure with the diameter matched with the inner diameter of a blood vessel and the mesh smaller than the size of thrombus in an expansion state and a metal retracting rope which is convenient for the transmission sheath catheter to contract the reticular structure into the transmission sheath catheter, the middle part of the reticular structure is sleeved and fixed on the sacculus catheter, and the outer circumference of the reticular structure is connected with the sacculus catheter through a plurality of metal retracting ropes uniformly distributed, the device is convenient to use, and can intercept thrombus in blood vessels and guarantee the operation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vasodilatation sacculus with intercepting net.
Background
Cardiovascular diseases become one of the main causes of death of human diseases, such as aortic dissection, arterial embolism, aneurysm and the like in vascular diseases, the consequences of the vascular diseases are generally serious, and if timely and proper treatment is not adopted, the blood vessels can be ruptured and bleeding or infarcted, and the death rate is very high. For the treatment of such vascular diseases, open surgery and minimally invasive interventional therapy surgery are the main procedures at present, and the minimally invasive interventional therapy surgery has gradually become the preferred method for treating the vascular diseases because of the characteristics of no need of laparotomy, small wound, low requirement on the physical conditions of patients and the like.
Vasodilation is used primarily for the treatment of stenoses in vascular areas, which effectively dilates the diameter of the blood vessel and allows blood flow to be unobstructed. However, in the process of expanding the blood vessel, thrombus on the inner wall of the blood vessel falls off, and if the thrombus flows along with the blood, free thrombus is formed, which threatens the health of the body and influences the treatment effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a blood vessel dilatation sacculus with interception net, which is convenient to use, can intercept thrombus in blood vessel and ensure operation effect.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a blood vessel dilatation balloon with an interception net comprises a transmission sheath tube, wherein a balloon catheter matched with the inner diameter of the transmission sheath tube, a balloon and an interception basket are arranged on the balloon catheter, the balloon and the interception basket of the balloon catheter can move in the transmission sheath tube in a contraction state, the interception basket has a contraction state and an expansion state, the interception basket has elasticity to enable the interception basket to be in the expansion state in an unbounded state, the interception basket comprises a net-shaped structure with the diameter matched with the inner diameter of a blood vessel and the mesh smaller than the size of finest thrombus fragments in the expansion state and a metal retraction rope which is convenient for the transmission sheath tube to retract the net-shaped structure into the transmission sheath tube, the preferred mesh diameter is not more than 50 mu m, the middle part of the net-shaped structure is sleeved and fixed on the balloon catheter, and the outer circumference of the net-shaped structure is connected with the balloon catheter through a plurality of metal retraction ropes uniformly distributed, when the device is used, firstly, the guide wire is placed into the path along the blood vessel, the motion path of the device is established, then the transmission sheath tube moves forwards along the path guide wire, the balloon catheter and the interception basket are transmitted to the focus area along the path established by the path guide wire, the transmission sheath tube is withdrawn, the balloons of the interception basket and the balloon catheter are released, and the balloon is filled with physiological saline to expand the stenosed blood vessel of the target area. Meanwhile, the mesh structure collects thrombus generated by expansion or free thrombus generated by other reasons at the downstream, after the mesh structure is used, the transmission sheath tube is moved forwards, the opening of the transmission sheath tube is in contact with the metal rope and compresses the metal rope, the metal rope is forced to be contracted, the mesh structure is contracted into the transmission sheath tube to be stored, then the mesh structure is slowly withdrawn out of the body along the guide wire path, then the guide wire is withdrawn, and the expansion operation is completed. By adopting the mode, thrombus falling from the inner wall of the blood vessel in the process of vasodilatation can be accurately collected, free thrombus is prevented from being formed, and the body health of a patient is ensured. Further, the conveying sheath tube is a flexible sheath tube and is used for wrapping the balloon catheter and intercepting the basket when necessary, so that the assembly can better pass through the blood vessel. The conveying sheath has good lubricating performance, and can effectively prevent the blood vessel from being damaged when moving along the guide wire path in the blood vessel. When the conveying sheath tube moves relative to the balloon catheter, the balloon and the intercepting net in the retraction state can be smoothly collected into the inner cavity of the conveying sheath tube, and the surface layer of the intercepting basket is coated with anticoagulant medicines, so that the influence of the operation of the instrument on blood flow is reduced, and the operation effect is better.
Furthermore, the intercepting net basket is a net basket woven by elastic metal wires, so that the intercepting net basket has a super-elastic characteristic and can quickly rebound to a specified shape after being compressed.
Further, the balloon catheter is a non-compliant balloon catheter.
Furthermore, the intercepting basket is arranged at the front end of the balloon on the balloon catheter, so that the intercepting basket and the balloon are closer to the opening of the transmission sheath after extending out of the transmission sheath.
Furthermore, the balloon catheter is provided with a positioning mark which can be detected by a detection device in an auxiliary manner at the front end of the intercepting basket, between the balloon catheter and the balloon and at the rear end of the balloon, so that the position of the working section can be well determined by the aid of the operation process, and the accuracy of the operation is guaranteed.
To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, collection vasodilatation in-process blood vessel inner wall thrombus that drops that can be accurate prevent that it from forming free thrombus, guarantee that patient's is healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a state diagram of the intercepting basket and the balloon catheter extending out of the transmission sheath tube to be opened.
Fig. 2 is a state diagram of the interception basket and the balloon catheter contracted in the transmission sheath.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the opening state of the intercepting basket and the balloon catheter of the utility model.
In the attached drawing, 1, a path guide wire, 2, an intercepting basket, 21, a reticular structure, 22, a metal rope, 3, a balloon catheter, 31, a balloon, 4, a transmission sheath, 5 and a positioning mark.
Detailed Description
For a clearer explanation of the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
As shown in fig. 1, a vasodilatation balloon with an intercepting net comprises a transmission sheath tube 4, a balloon catheter 3 matched with the inner diameter of the transmission sheath tube 4, a balloon 31 and an intercepting basket mounted on the balloon catheter are arranged in the transmission sheath tube 4, the balloon 31 and the intercepting basket of the balloon catheter can move in the transmission sheath tube 4 in a contraction state, the intercepting basket has a contraction state and a deployment state, the intercepting basket has elasticity to enable the intercepting basket to be in a deployment state in an unbounded state, the intercepting basket in the deployment state comprises a net-shaped structure 21 matched with the inner diameter of a blood vessel and having a mesh opening smaller than the size of a thrombus, and a metal rope 22 facilitating the transmission sheath tube to contract the net-shaped structure 21 into the transmission sheath tube, the net-shaped structure 21 can be flowed by normal blood and only intercepts the thrombus in the blood, the middle part of the net-shaped structure 21 is sleeved and fixed on the balloon catheter 3, Receive rope and sacculus pipe connection through the metal of many even laying on the outer circumference, the sacculus part of interception basket 2 and sacculus pipe 3 all stretches out outside transmission sheath pipe 4 this moment, and interception basket 2 is in the open mode, and its edge laminating is inboard in the vascular wall, and the inboard wire side is opened, can be effectual free state thrombus in the seizure blood flow, and sacculus pipe 3 is in sufficient state, and its pressure energy forms effectual extension to the vascular wall, the sacculus is non-compliance sacculus, and its external diameter can not change along with pressure variation within the prescribed interval.
As shown in fig. 2, in this state, the balloon of the balloon catheter 3 is in a contracted state, no liquid or gas is filled in the balloon, the balloon and the intercepting net of the intercepting basket 2 are wrapped by the transmission sheath, so that the overall shape and size of the balloon and the intercepting net are ensured, and instruments can better pass through the blood vessel. The instrument can move smoothly in the blood vessel through the path established by the guide wire,
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of the positioning mark 5 on the balloon catheter 3, and the positioning mark 5 can be visualized under X-ray, which can help to determine the position of the working segment during the operation, so that the illustration is more convenient.
When the medical instrument is used, a doctor firstly puts the path guide wire 1 along a blood vessel, establishes a motion path of the instrument, then moves the transmission sheath tube 4 forwards along the path guide wire 1, adjusts the instrument to a transmission state shown in figure 2, transmits the balloon catheter 3 and the interception basket 2 to a focus area along the path established by the path guide wire 1, positions by means of a positioning point on the balloon catheter 3, withdraws the transmission sheath tube 4, enables the interception net of the interception basket 2 and the balloon of the balloon catheter 3 to be released, and fills physiological saline into the balloon according to the use instruction of the instrument to expand a narrow blood vessel of a target area. Meanwhile, the intercepting net is positioned at the downstream to collect thrombus generated by expansion or free thrombus generated by other reasons, during the process, the position of the transmission sheath tube 4 can be adjusted and switched to the state of the device under the state of balloon contraction, so that the device is switched between the transportation state and the working state, the position can be conveniently adjusted, a better blood vessel expansion effect is achieved, after the use is completed, the transmission sheath tube is moved forwards, the opening of the transmission sheath tube is in contact with the metal contraction rope and compresses the metal contraction rope, the metal contraction rope is forced to contract, the net-shaped structure is contracted into the transmission sheath tube to be stored, then the net-shaped structure is slowly withdrawn from the body along a guide wire path, then the guide wire is slowly withdrawn, and the expansion operation is completed.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vasodilatation sacculus with interception net which characterized in that: including the transmission sheath pipe, be equipped with in the transmission sheath pipe with transmission sheath pipe internal diameter assorted sacculus pipe and install sacculus and interception basket on the sacculus pipe, the sacculus and the interception basket of sacculus pipe can move in the transmission sheath pipe when the shrink state, the interception basket has shrink state and expansion state, the elasticity that the interception basket has makes the interception basket for the expansion state under the state that does not tie, the interception basket includes diameter and blood vessel internal diameter phase-match, mesh be less than with the reticular structure of thrombus size and make things convenient for the metal of carrying the sheath pipe with the reticular structure shrink to carry the sheath intraductal rope, the metal that the middle part suit of reticular structure was fixed on the sacculus pipe, was evenly laid through many on the outer circumference is received rope and is connected with the sacculus pipe.
2. The vasodilation balloon with an intercepting net according to claim 1, wherein: the intercepting basket is a basket woven by elastic metal wires.
3. The vasodilation balloon with an intercepting net according to claim 1, wherein: the balloon catheter is a non-compliant balloon catheter.
4. The vasodilation balloon with an intercepting net according to claim 1, wherein: the intercepting basket is arranged at the front end of the balloon on the balloon catheter, so that the intercepting basket and the balloon extend out of the transmission sheath tube and then the balloon is closer to the opening of the transmission sheath tube.
5. The vasodilation balloon with an intercepting net according to claim 1, wherein: the surface layer of the intercepting basket is coated with anticoagulant drugs.
6. The vasodilation balloon with the intercepting net according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the balloon catheter is provided with positioning marks which can be detected by detection equipment in an auxiliary manner at the front end of the intercepting basket, between the balloon catheter and the balloon and at the rear end of the balloon.
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CN201920506808.5U CN210277954U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Blood vessel expansion sacculus with interception net |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112516437A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-19 | 广东博迈医疗器械有限公司 | Balloon dilatation catheter with thrombus filter |
CN113520526A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-10-22 | 周军 | Thrombolysis protection device for femoral artery blood vessel puncture |
CN115054812A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-16 | 广东博迈医疗科技股份有限公司 | Balloon catheter device |
CN115317077A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-11 | 成都百瑞恒通医疗科技有限公司 | Thrombus taking device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201920506808.5U patent/CN210277954U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112516437A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-19 | 广东博迈医疗器械有限公司 | Balloon dilatation catheter with thrombus filter |
CN113520526A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-10-22 | 周军 | Thrombolysis protection device for femoral artery blood vessel puncture |
CN115054812A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-09-16 | 广东博迈医疗科技股份有限公司 | Balloon catheter device |
CN115054812B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-11 | 广东博迈医疗科技股份有限公司 | Balloon catheter device |
CN115317077A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-11 | 成都百瑞恒通医疗科技有限公司 | Thrombus taking device |
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