CN210268352U

CN210268352U - Mortar confrontation simulator

Info

Publication number: CN210268352U
Application number: CN201920886277.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范广健; 陈�峰; 赵志立; 陈金业; 吕战强
Original assignee: No 60 Institute of Headquarters of General Staff of PLA
Current assignee: No 60 Institute of Headquarters of General Staff of PLA
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mortar confrontation simulator relates to communication device, data input device and transmission analogue means. The communication device can realize data communication between the mortar confrontation simulator and the control center, and realize the aim confrontation simulation between the simulators. The data entry device can input data information of simulated shooting, so that the system can calculate inter-aiming trajectories and landing points according to the positioning information and the shooting data. The launching simulation device comprises a launching tube and a simulation bomb, wherein the launching tube is fixed at the tube opening of the body of the real-mounted mortar, and the simulation bomb is used for simulating the shooting tactical action of the real-mounted mortar. The simulation bullet bottom is equipped with the sensor and can gathers the training simulation bullet condition of throwing to realize the triggering of firing signal. The top of the simulated bomb can be provided with a sound-light bomb, and when the information is triggered to be transmitted, sound, light and smoke signals can be transmitted to simulate the effect of a shooting battlefield.

Description

Mortar confrontation simulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a military training field, specific real soldier's fight counter-training equipment that says so.

Background

In the field of actual combat training, reference is made to a patent application published in 2016, 6 and 15 days, with the patent number being CN105674794A, the patent name being a patent of invention of a laser confrontation simulator and a system, and a research on the problem of the firepower decision probability of a space aiming weapon simulation terminal published in 2014, 10 months, national defense science, the space aiming weapon is currently performed in a mode of 'replacing ammunition with data', such as: tactical simulation of battlefield fire of a towing artillery, a mortar and the like.

The mortar is used as one of the indirect aiming weapon simulation terminals, the simulation mode adopted at present is the same as that of other artillery, the firing data information is transmitted to the control center through the communication system, and trajectory simulation damage is carried out by combining the position information of the terminal. The simulator adopted at present still stays at a tactical stage, the tactical actions of mortar transfer, erection, shooting and the like of soldiers in confrontation are not effectively simulated, and even a distortion phenomenon that one person carries data transmission by a terminal and shoots while walking occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

Problem to present mortar simulation terminal tactics action simulation disappearance, the utility model relates to a mortar antagonism simulator, this simulator increase transmission analogue means on the basis of original simulator for mortar tactics action simulation. The launching simulator is used in cooperation with a real-mounted mortar, acoustic-optical bombs can be launched simultaneously, and soldiers need to transfer, erect, launch and self-protect the mortar according to regulations during confrontation. The utility model discloses a can combine together tactics training and skill training, improve the analog simulation degree.

The utility model provides a mortar confrontation simulator, it realizes through following technical mode:

a mortar confrontation simulator comprises a communication device, a data entry device and a launch simulation device, wherein the launch simulation device comprises a launch barrel and a simulation bomb, the launch barrel is sleeved at a barrel mouth of a barrel of a real-mounted mortar, the simulation bomb comprises a simulation bomb shell, a circuit board, a sensor, a battery, a switch, an indicator light, a protection bin and a sound-light bomb, the shape and the size of the simulation bomb shell are the same as those of the real-mounted mortar bomb, the circuit board, the battery and the sensor are fixed in the simulation bomb shell, the switch and the indicator light are arranged on the side face of the simulation bomb shell, a trigger end of the sensor extends downwards out of the bottom of the simulation bomb shell, the protection bin is arranged at the top of the simulation bomb shell, the upper opening of the protection bin is formed, and the sound-light bomb is arranged in the protection bin;

the communication device comprises a near field communication device and an internet communication device, the near field communication device is connected with the simulated missile data, and the internet communication device is connected with the control center data.

The sensor is a Hall element, a reed switch or a proximity switch, and the simulation cartridge case is a plastic case or a metal case.

The wearable equipment for individual confrontation is further included, the data entry device is connected with the wearable equipment for individual confrontation through a data line, and the data entry device is handheld equipment.

The communication device can be fixed on the mortar vehicle, or the communication device is arranged in individual confrontation wearable equipment or directly integrated in the recording device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, it carries out the materialization with the gunshot step in the traditional gunshot training, and the training personnel can utilize the utility model discloses realize complete gunshot tactics action training, just the utility model discloses set up the reputation bullet at the simulation bullet top, its percussion that can be better simulation mortar, can be truer build actual service environment, improve the sense of reality of simulation training.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the launching simulation device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the simulated bullet of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the simulation apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-communication device, 2-data entry device, 3-launch simulation device, 4-launch canister, 5-simulation bomb, 6-simulation bomb shell, 7-circuit board, 8-sensor, 9-battery, 10-switch, 11-indicator light, 12-protection cabin, 13-acousto-optic bomb, 14-individual soldier confrontation wearing equipment, and 15-actual mortar barrel.

Detailed Description

The following is a detailed description of the present invention:

the utility model relates to a mortar confrontation simulator mainly comprises a communication device 1, a data input device 2 and a launching simulation device 3. The communication device 1 mainly has the function of communicating with a control center to realize data interaction with the control center. The data entry device 2 mainly has the function of inputting data of shooting, and can adopt manual input or can utilize a sensor to collect the data. The launching simulation device 3 is used for realizing the simulation of tactical actions during the mortar confrontation training. During the countertraining, the trainee soldier inputs mortar shooting data into the data entry device according to the training condition or makes the data entry device 2 actively collect related data, and after the emission simulation device 3 sends a trigger signal, data information collected in the data entry device 2 is sent to the control center through the communication device 1, so that a complete mortar shooting simulation training process is realized.

The utility model discloses in, transmission analogue means 3 mainly contain launch canister 4 and simulation bullet 5 two parts. Before the mortar barrel is used, the trainee soldiers fix the launching tube 4 at the mouth of the solid mortar barrel 15 in a clamping mode or a binding belt mode. If the caliber of the actual mortar barrel 15 is greatly different from the diameter of the launching tube 4, the actual mortar barrel can be fixed on the outer side of the mortar barrel by adopting a clamping hoop and other modes. When the device is used, the trainee soldier places the simulation bomb 5 in the launching tube 4 according to live bomb operation rules, the simulation bomb 5 slides to the bottom of the launching tube 4, the simulation bomb 5 emits a trigger signal outwards, and the launching step is completed.

Specifically, the simulated bomb 5 is composed of a simulated bomb shell 6, a circuit board 7, a sensor 8, a battery 9, a switch 10, an indicator light 11, a protection cabin 12 and an acousto-optic bomb 13. The circuit board 7 is fixed inside the simulation bullet shell 6 and used for processing data and controlling wireless trigger signal emission. The sensor 8 is fixed at the bottom of the simulation bullet shell 6 and used for detecting the position information of the simulation bullet 5 and the launching tube 4, and can be realized by a Hall element, a reed switch or a proximity switch. The battery 9 supplies power to the electric elements built in the dummy cartridge 5, the switch 10 can control the energization state of the dummy cartridge 5, and the indicator lamp 11 can indicate the state information of the dummy cartridge 5. The protection bin 12 is used for installing the acousto-optic bullet 13, and can protect the components inside the simulation bullet shell 6 from being influenced by the acousto-optic bullet 13. The acousto-optic bullet 13 can emit sound, light and smoke at the moment of triggering signal emission, and the battlefield shooting effect of the actual mortar is simulated.

Furthermore, the communication device 1 can be fixed on a mortar vehicle, so that good data contact with a control center can be kept in the process of rapid transfer of a mortar formation. The utility model discloses in, communication device 1 still can set up and fight wearing equipment 14 or directly integrate in the branch and type the device at individual soldier, through individual soldier fight wearing equipment 14 and communicate with control center, can make the mortar simulator become miniaturized, communication device 1 include with the near field communication equipment of simulation bullet communication and with control center carry out the internet communication equipment that communicates.

When the device is used, the trained soldier opens the switch 11 to electrify the simulation bomb 5, and the indicating lamp 11 can indicate information such as the electric quantity of the simulation bomb 5, the installation condition of initiating explosive devices and the communication condition with the recording devices. The trained soldier puts the simulated bomb 5 into the launching tube 4 and makes the simulated bomb fall freely, the free falling body of the simulated bomb impacts the bottom of the launching tube, the trigger end of a sensor 8 at the bottom of the simulated bomb 5 detects that the bottom magnetic field of the simulated bomb or the distance between the bottom magnetic field and the bottom of the launching tube exceeds a preset threshold value, then trigger information is generated and sent to the circuit board 7, and the circuit board 7 sends the trigger information to the communication device 1 in a wireless communication mode. If the acoustic-optic bomb 13 is installed in the protection bin 12 at this time, the circuit board 7 can trigger the acoustic-optic bomb 13 to act, so that emission prompts such as sound, light and smoke are generated, and the emission process is more vivid.

After receiving the trigger signal, the communication device 1 transmits the firing data stored therein to the control center. The control center calculates and records the trajectory according to the positioning information and the shooting data, thereby completing a complete training process.

Claims

1. A mortar confrontation simulator is characterized in that: the device comprises a communication device, a data entry device and a launching simulation device, wherein the launching simulation device comprises a launching tube and a simulation bomb, the launching tube is sleeved at a tube opening of a barrel of a real-mounted mortar, the simulation bomb comprises a simulation bomb shell, a circuit board, a sensor, a battery, a switch, an indicator light, a protection bin and an acousto-optic bomb, the shape and the size of the simulation bomb shell are the same as those of the real-mounted mortar bomb, the circuit board, the battery and the sensor are fixed in the simulation bomb shell, the switch and the indicator light are arranged on the side surface of the simulation bomb shell, a trigger end of the sensor extends downwards out of the bottom of the simulation bomb shell, the protection bin is arranged at the top of the simulation bomb shell, the upper part of the protection bin is provided with an opening, and the acousto-optic bomb;

2. The countermeasure simulator of claim 1, wherein: the sensor is a Hall element, a reed switch or a proximity switch, and the simulation cartridge case is a plastic case or a metal case.

3. The countermeasure simulator of claim 1, wherein: the wearable equipment for individual confrontation is further included, the data entry device is connected with the wearable equipment for individual confrontation through a data line, and the data entry device is handheld equipment.

4. The countermeasure simulator of claim 1, wherein: the communication device is fixed on the mortar vehicle.

5. The countermeasure simulator of claim 1, wherein: the communication device is arranged in the individual soldier confrontation wearable equipment or directly integrated in the entry device.