CN210263436U

CN210263436U - Energy-saving prefabricated part structure of civil building

Info

Publication number: CN210263436U
Application number: CN201920999109.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎宝顺
Original assignee: Tianjin Hejia Metal Construction Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Hejia Metal Construction Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-30
Filing date: 2019-06-30
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving prefab structure of civil construction, including planking, heat preservation and reinforcing plate, the notch has all been seted up at both ends about the planking, the lower fixed surface of planking is connected with the flange, and equidistant first through-hole of having seted up of the surface of flange, the inner surface connection of planking has the heat preservation, and the internal connection of heat preservation has the supporting shoe, the outer end fixed surface of supporting shoe is connected with the reinforcing plate, the inner chamber that is located the planking inside is seted up in the outside of reinforcing plate, the outer wall connection of second through-hole has the second connecting plate, the outside of first connecting block is provided with the second connecting block of fixing at supporting shoe and reinforcing plate junction, and the equal fixedly connected with rubber column in the inner of first connecting block and second connecting block. This energy-saving prefab structure of civil building through setting up the heat preservation for it is good to fall the effect on making an uproar at the heat insulation, and is convenient for splice the equipment between the monomer prefab.

Description

Energy-saving prefabricated part structure of civil building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil construction prefab technical field specifically is a civil construction energy-saving prefab structure.

Background

In the civil building construction, as the requirements of materials and the like are low in construction, the prefabricated members can be manufactured and finally the uniform assembly can be carried out on plates such as wallboards, partition boards and the like, so that the construction difficulty and time can be greatly reduced;

however, when the existing prefabricated member on the market is used, the manufactured prefabricated member is often low in heat insulation and noise reduction effects, the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance is poor, and the problem that splicing and assembling are inconvenient is often easy to occur between single prefabricated members, so that a civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure is developed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil construction energy-saving prefab structure to current prefab on the market that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is when using, and the effect of often thermal-insulated noise reduction after its preparation is come out is lower, and the business is poor in energy-concerving and environment-protective nature, and often appears the problem of the inconvenient problem of concatenation equipment between the monomer prefab easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving prefabricated part structure for civil buildings comprises an outer plate, a heat insulation layer and a reinforcing plate, wherein notches are formed in the left end and the right end of the outer plate, a first connecting plate is arranged in the notch in the right end of the outer plate, the notch and the first connecting plate are fixedly connected through rivets, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer plate, and first through holes are formed in the outer surface of the convex plate at equal intervals;

the inner surface of planking is connected with the heat preservation, and the internal connection of heat preservation has the supporting shoe, the outer end fixed surface of supporting shoe is connected with the reinforcing plate, and the length size of reinforcing plate is the same with the distance size between the planking monomer, the inner chamber that is located the planking inside is seted up in the outside of reinforcing plate, and the inside of inner chamber has seted up the second through-hole, the outer wall connection of second through-hole has the second connecting plate, and the outer end surface of second connecting plate is connected with first connecting block to first connecting block sets up at the inside slope of inner chamber, the outside of first connecting block is provided with the second connecting block of fixing in supporting shoe and reinforcing plate junction, and the equal fixedly connected with rubber column in the inner of first connecting block and second connecting block to the inner fixedly connected with elastic ball of rubber column.

Preferably, the width dimension of the notch is the same as the width dimension of the first connecting plate, the notch corresponds to the position of the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate and the outer plate constitute a detachable structure.

Preferably, the inside of heat preservation is double-deck vacuum structure, and the connected mode of heat preservation and supporting shoe is the block connection to the supporting shoe is in the equidistant distribution in the inside of heat preservation, and the connected mode of heat preservation and planking is for pasting the connection simultaneously.

Preferably, the connection mode of reinforcing plate and planking is the welding, and the reinforcing plate equally divide the inside of planking into the inner chamber of evenly distributed in the reinforcing plate to the lateral distance size of inner chamber monomer and second through-hole is the same.

Preferably, the radius of curvature of the second through hole is the same as the radius of curvature of the second connecting plate, and the outer end surface of the second through hole is tightly attached to the inner end surface of the second connecting plate.

Preferably, the first connecting block and the second connecting plate are fixed in a welding mode, and the first connecting block, the rubber column, the elastic ball and the second connecting block are combined to form an elastic mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the energy-saving prefabricated member structure for the civil building, the heat-insulating layer is arranged, so that the heat-insulating and noise-reducing effects are excellent, and the single prefabricated members are convenient to splice and assemble;

1. the internal structure of the heat-insulating layer is a double-layer vacuum structure, the heat-insulating performance is enhanced by arranging double layers, and the sound-insulating effect is beneficial and the heat-insulating layer has energy-saving and environment-friendly properties by utilizing the internal vacuum structure;

2. the positions of the notches correspond to those of the first connecting plate, so that the monomer prefabricated members can be conveniently spliced and assembled by utilizing the clamping between the notches and the first connecting plate, and meanwhile, the first connecting plate is connected with the notches at the right end of the outer plate through rivets, so that the first connecting plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble;

3. the reinforcing plate is in increasing structural strength, with a plurality of inner chambers of being divided into such as the inner space of planking, is convenient for fill fire-retardant material, simultaneously, through setting up the second through-hole in the inboard of reinforcing plate, the preparation material and the dead weight of prefab that reduce change, the transport of being convenient for, and if need further increase intensity, then can run through the reinforcing bar or pour into the concrete, simple and convenient in the inside of second through-hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer plate; 2. a recess; 3. a first connecting plate; 4. a convex plate; 5. a first through hole; 6. a heat-insulating layer; 7. a support block; 8. a reinforcing plate; 9. an inner cavity; 10. a second through hole; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. a first connection block; 13. a second connecting block; 14. a rubber column; 15. an elastic ball.

Detailed Description

In the following, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention for clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving prefabricated part structure for civil buildings comprises an outer plate 1, notches 2, a first connecting plate 3, a convex plate 4, first through holes 5, a heat insulation layer 6, a supporting block 7, a reinforcing plate 8, an inner cavity 9, second through holes 10, a second connecting plate 11, a first connecting block 12, a second connecting block 13, a rubber column 14 and an elastic ball 15, wherein the notches 2 are formed in the left end and the right end of the outer plate 1, the first connecting plate 3 is arranged in the notch 2 in the right end of the outer plate 1, the notch 2 and the first connecting plate 3 are fixedly connected through rivets, the convex plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer plate 1, and the first through holes 5 are formed in the outer surface of the convex plate 4 at equal intervals;

the inner end surface of the outer plate 1 is connected with a heat preservation layer 6, the interior of the heat preservation layer 6 is connected with a supporting block 7, the outer end surface of the supporting block 7 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 8, the length dimension of the reinforcing plate 8 is the same as the distance dimension between the outer plate 1 monomers, the connecting mode of the reinforcing plate 8 and the outer plate 1 is welding, the reinforcing plate 8 equally divides the interior of the outer plate 1 into inner cavities 9 which are uniformly distributed in the reinforcing plate 8, the transverse distance dimension of the inner cavity 9 monomers and the second through holes 10 is the same, the flame-retardant material can be filled as required by arranging the inner cavity 9, the outer side of the reinforcing plate 8 is provided with the inner cavity 9 positioned in the outer plate 1, the inner cavity 9 is provided with second through holes 10, the curvature radius of the second through holes 10 is the same as the curvature radius of the second connecting plate 11, and the outer end surface of the second, is convenient for connection and is combined to form a buffer structure, the outer wall of the second through hole 10 is connected with a second connecting plate 11, the outer end surface of the second connecting plate 11 is connected with a first connecting block 12, and the first connecting block 12 is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity 9, the first connecting block 12 and the second connecting plate 11 are fixed by welding, and the first connecting block 12, the rubber column 14, the elastic ball 15 and the second connecting block 13 are combined to form an elastic mechanism, the elastic force generated when the rubber column 14 and the elastic ball 15 are pressed is used as an elastic prestress, so that when shock is encountered, can perform buffering and shock absorption, a second connecting block 13 fixed at the joint of the supporting block 7 and the reinforcing plate 8 is arranged at the outer side of the first connecting block 12, and the inner ends of the first connecting block 12 and the second connecting block 13 are fixedly connected with rubber columns 14, and the inner ends of the rubber columns 14 are fixedly connected with elastic balls 15.

As shown in FIG. 2, the width dimension of the notch 2 is the same as that of the first connecting plate 3, the positions of the notch 2 and the first connecting plate 3 correspond, and the first connecting plate 3 and the outer plate 1 form a disassembly structure, so that stable and accurate splicing of a plurality of prefabricated members is facilitated.

Like the inside of heat preservation 6 in fig. 3 and 4 be double-deck vacuum structure, and the connected mode of heat preservation 6 and supporting shoe 7 is the block connection to supporting shoe 7 is in the equidistant distribution in the inside of heat preservation 6, and the connected mode of heat preservation 6 and planking 1 is for pasting the connection simultaneously, can carry out energy-conserving heat preservation through heat preservation 6, utilizes supporting shoe 7 to strengthen overall structure intensity simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure is used, firstly, if the prefabricated member needs to be spliced and assembled, the first connecting plate 3 is inserted into the notch 2 and fixed into the states shown in the figures 1 and 2 through rivets, and then, the first connecting plate 3 is clamped into the notch 2 on the surface of the left end of the outer plate 1, so that the assembly of the prefabricated member monomers is realized;

after the prefabricated member is installed, noise and temperature can be isolated to a certain extent through the heat insulation layer 6 in the outer plate 1, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are ensured, the strength of the whole structure can be enhanced by arranging the plurality of supporting blocks 7 in the heat insulation layer 6, meanwhile, the reinforcing plate 8 shown in figure 3 equally divides the inner space of the outer plate 1 into a plurality of inner cavities 9, and at the moment, flame-retardant materials can be filled into the inner cavities 9 as required, so that flame retardance is realized when a fire breaks out;

in fig. 4, a second connecting block 13 is installed at the joint of the thermal insulation layer 6 and the reinforcing plate 8, and a rubber column 14 and an elastic ball 15 are installed between the second connecting block 13 and the first connecting block 12, so that the second connecting block and the elastic ball are compressed to generate elastic prestress, while the second through hole 10 shown in fig. 3 can be penetrated with steel bars or filled with concrete when further strength reinforcement is needed, so that certain buffering and shock absorption can be performed when shock is met, which is the whole process of using the civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure, and the contents not described in detail in the present specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil construction energy-saving prefab structure, includes planking (1), heat preservation (6) and reinforcing plate (8), its characterized in that: notches (2) are formed in the left end and the right end of the outer plate (1), a first connecting plate (3) is arranged in the notch (2) in the right end of the outer plate (1), the notch (2) and the first connecting plate (3) are fixedly connected through rivets, a convex plate (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer plate (1), and first through holes (5) are formed in the outer surface of the convex plate (4) at equal intervals;

the inner end surface of the outer plate (1) is connected with a heat-insulating layer (6), the interior of the heat-insulating layer (6) is connected with a supporting block (7), the outer end surface of the supporting block (7) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (8), the length dimension of the reinforcing plate (8) is the same as the distance dimension between the outer plate (1) monomers, an inner cavity (9) positioned in the outer plate (1) is formed in the outer side of the reinforcing plate (8), a second through hole (10) is formed in the inner cavity (9), the outer wall of the second through hole (10) is connected with a second connecting plate (11), the outer end surface of the second connecting plate (11) is connected with a first connecting block (12), the first connecting block (12) is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity (9), and a second connecting block (13) fixed at the joint of the supporting block (7) and the reinforcing plate (8) is arranged in the outer side of the first connecting block, and the inner ends of the first connecting block (12) and the second connecting block (13) are fixedly connected with rubber columns (14), and the inner ends of the rubber columns (14) are fixedly connected with elastic balls (15).

2. The civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure of claim 1, wherein: the width dimension of the notch (2) is the same as that of the first connecting plate (3), the positions of the notch (2) and the first connecting plate (3) correspond, and the first connecting plate (3) and the outer plate (1) form a disassembly structure.

3. The civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure of claim 1, wherein: the inside of heat preservation (6) is double-deck vacuum structure, and the connected mode of heat preservation (6) and supporting shoe (7) is the block connection to supporting shoe (7) are in the equidistant distribution in the inside of heat preservation (6), and the connected mode of heat preservation (6) and planking (1) is for pasting the connection simultaneously.

4. The civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing plate (8) and the outer plate (1) are connected in a welding mode, the reinforcing plate (8) equally divides the interior of the outer plate (1) into inner cavities (9) which are uniformly distributed in the reinforcing plate (8), and the transverse distance between the single inner cavity (9) and the second through hole (10) is the same in size.

5. The civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure of claim 1, wherein: the curvature radius of the second through hole (10) is the same as that of the second connecting plate (11), and the outer end surface of the second through hole (10) is tightly attached to the inner end surface of the second connecting plate (11).

6. The civil building energy-saving prefabricated member structure of claim 1, wherein: the first connecting block (12) and the second connecting plate (11) are fixed in a welding mode, and the first connecting block (12), the rubber column (14), the elastic ball (15) and the second connecting block (13) are combined to form an elastic mechanism.