CN210253456U - Inverted test tube cleaning device - Google Patents
Inverted test tube cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210253456U CN210253456U CN201921207359.0U CN201921207359U CN210253456U CN 210253456 U CN210253456 U CN 210253456U CN 201921207359 U CN201921207359 U CN 201921207359U CN 210253456 U CN210253456 U CN 210253456U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a chemical container cleaning device, and relates to a test tube washing device, in particular to an inverted test tube cleaning device, which comprises a base, a water pipe is arranged in the base, a water inlet of the water pipe is arranged beside the base, the upper end surface of the base is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlet ends of the water pipes, each water outlet end extends upwards to form a water guide column, the top of each water guide column is provided with a water outlet, four corners of the base are respectively provided with a screw, the outer sides of the four screws are sleeved with a pressing plate together, the pressing plate is positioned above the base and is parallel to the upper end surface of the base, the pressing plate can move up and down along the screw rod in the vertical direction, a group of transmission devices are arranged on the end surface of the pressing plate opposite to the base, the transmission device comprises a driving wheel, a plurality of driven wheels, a speed reduction motor and a chain, wherein the driven wheels can drive the test tubes to be cleaned to concentrically rotate at the same speed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to chemical container belt cleaning device relates to a test tube washing unit, especially an inversion formula test tube belt cleaning device.
Background
The test tube is a common reaction vessel and is widely applied to the research fields of chemical industry, pharmacy, biology and the like.
The test tube needs to be cleaned after being used, and a manual test tube brush is generally matched with pure water for cleaning in some laboratory tests or tests with low requirements on the purity of reagents. However, in some industrial-grade preparation processes or tests with high requirements for reagent purity, some test tube devices are required to be used for cleaning in order to reduce the labor intensity of workers and ensure the cleanliness of test tubes.
At present, the principle of the test tube cleaning equipment is relatively simple, an automatic water supplementing device is generally adopted to fill cleaning solution into a test tube, and meanwhile, a hairbrush capable of axially rotating is stretched into the test tube to clean, and various devices are different greatly. The most preferable one is an inverted structure, which has the advantage that the cleaning solution can flow out from the test tube opening under the action of its own weight after the cleaning solution washes the inner surface of the test tube.
However, the device with the above structure as the core has some disadvantages in the practical application process. Use patent number 2017207336968, the name is a quartz test tube cleaning device's technique for example, its device structure of using the principle design that the test tube was invertd includes accepting dish, stand, wash bowl, micro-water pump, CD-ROM drive motor etc. its principle lies in through the leading-in cleaning solution of micro-water pump to wash bowl, wash bowl outside suit test tube, CD-ROM drive motor installs and accepts dish side bottom drive wash bowl lower extreme rotation and realize cleanly. In practical use, the driving device, the transmission device, the cleaning solution storage device and the waste liquid guiding device are all arranged below the receiving tray, so that the device is complex in structure and large in size, and the problem of waste liquid guiding treatment needs to be solved in use. Although the receiving disc is adopted to guide the waste liquid, in the actual use process, particularly when some test tubes used for preparing reagents with higher purity requirements are cleaned, the water consumption is very large, so that the problem of splashing of the waste liquid is difficult to solve, the splashing waste liquid can seriously influence the use of the device, and particularly, the electric control structure which is very sensitive to water, namely the driving device and the transmission device, can cause direct damage to the device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's not enough, provide a rational in infrastructure, with drive arrangement, transmission and water installation move up, the test tube of isolation is with high pressure washing fixing device.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides an inversion formula tube cleaning device, includes a base, and base internally arranged has the water pipe, base side system has the water inlet of water pipe, evenly makes the play water end of a plurality of water pipes in the up end of this base, every play water end all upwards extend an organic whole and make one lead the water column, every top of leading the water column is provided with delivery port, its characterized in that: the base four corners position is installed a screw rod respectively, and a clamp plate is overlapped jointly in the four screw rod outsides, the clamp plate is located the base top, and is parallel to each other with the base up end, and this clamp plate can be followed the screw rod and reciprocated in vertical direction, a set of transmission is installed to the terminal surface that the clamp plate carried on the back with the base mutually, and this transmission includes a action wheel, a plurality of follow driving wheels, gear motor and chain, gear motor's output shaft and action wheel coaxial arrangement drive every from the driving wheel with the same speed through the chain and rotate, the quantity of follow driving wheel is corresponding with the quantity of guide post, every follow driving wheel all is located the top of corresponding guide post orthographic projection position, every follow driving wheel in all coaxial arrangement have a rotation axis, the lower tip of each rotation axis is stretched out by the lower terminal surface of clamp plate, the lower tip of every rotation axis all install a rotary disk with one, the inner diameter of the caulking groove is matched with the outer diameter of the test tube to be cleaned, and the tube bottom of the test tube to be cleaned can be tightly embedded in the corresponding caulking groove.
And the lower end surface of the rotating disc is integrally provided with an elastic sheet made of rubber materials, and the lower end surface of the elastic sheet is provided with the caulking groove.
And, the outside of each screw rod that is located the clamp plate top all is equipped with a stop nut.
And, every the water guide post outside all overlap and be equipped with a sleeve pipe, this suit outside is from top to bottom evenly the interval install a plurality of brushes.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses in, the setting of base, inside water pipe, water inlet and delivery port all is the same with current device principle, nevertheless moves gear motor and chain, devices such as gear through the clamp plate of suspension dress upward. When cleaning the use, the isolating device can be regarded as to test tube itself, realizes that the water is kept apart, and test tube open position is kept away from with the clamp plate, and water guide direction is opposite with the clamp plate position, consequently can not receive the influence of water completely, simple structure, and the technique is reasonable, not only can prolong the life of device, has also reduced the volume of device, has reduced the finished product of device.
The utility model adopts the structure that the elastic sheet is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, and the function of the elastic sheet is to ensure that the rotating disc can be tightly pressed and fixed with the outer surface of the test tube, so as to drive the test tube and the rotating disc to concentrically rotate at the same speed; in the use process, due to the dead weight of the pressure plate and the transmission device arranged in the pressure plate, the pressure plate and the outer end face of the bottom of the test tube are fixedly pressed and connected, and then the high position of the pressure plate in the vertical direction can be limited in the use process by matching with the limiting nut, so that the stability in the rotation process is ensured; the sleeve pipe is then used for installing the brush, and when treating that clear test tube size is different, the accessible is changed the sleeve pipe that is fit for the size and is cooperated, prevents that sleeve pipe external diameter undersize from causing circumference to rock at the rotatory in-process of test tube.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a portion a-a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are intended to be illustrative, not limiting and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
An inverted test tube cleaning device comprises a base 11, water pipes are arranged in the base, water inlets 7 of the water pipes are arranged beside the base, water outlet ends of a plurality of water pipes are uniformly arranged in the upper end face of the base, each water outlet end extends upwards to integrally form a water guide column 12, a water outlet 8 is arranged at the top of each water guide column, the innovation of the utility model is that a screw rod 1 is respectively arranged at four corners of the base, a pressing plate 3 is sleeved outside the four screw rods together, the pressing plate is positioned above the base and is parallel to the upper end face of the base, the pressing plate can move up and down in the vertical direction along the screw rods, a group of transmission devices are arranged at the end faces of the pressing plate, which are back to back, of the base, and each transmission device comprises a driving wheel 16, a plurality of driven wheels 14, a speed reducing motor 6 and a chain 13, every is driven the same-speed rotation of driving wheel through the chain, the quantity of following the driving wheel is corresponding with the quantity of water guide post, every all is located the top of corresponding water guide post orthographic projection position from the driving wheel, every all coaxial arrangement has a rotation axis 15 in the follow driving wheel, the lower tip of each rotation axis stretches out by the lower terminal surface of clamp plate, the lower tip of every rotation axis all install a rotary disk 4 with one heart, all make an caulking groove in the terminal surface of every rotary disk and base homonymy, this caulking groove internal diameter and the test tube external diameter looks adaptation of waiting to wash, the test tube bottom of waiting to wash can closely inlay the dress in corresponding caulking groove.
In this embodiment, a plurality of projections are formed on the inner edge of the sleeve at uniform intervals along the vertical direction, a groove is formed on the outer edge of the water guide column corresponding to the projections, and the projections are embedded in the groove, so that the sleeve and the water guide column do not rotate relatively.
In this embodiment, an elastic piece 5 made of rubber is integrally installed on the lower end surface of the rotating disk, and the lower end surface of the elastic piece is provided with the caulking groove 17.
In this embodiment, a limit nut 2 is sleeved on the outer side of each screw rod above the pressing plate.
In this embodiment, a sleeve 10 is sleeved outside each water guide column, and a plurality of brushes 9 are uniformly installed outside the sleeve from top to bottom at intervals.
In this embodiment, the rotation speed of the rotating disk is preferably not more than 15 revolutions per minute.
The utility model discloses a working process is:
the utility model discloses during the use, stop nut is screwed on to operating personnel for the vertical position of clamp plate is higher than the length of test tube, later, and operating personnel will treat abluent test tube suit in the sleeve pipe outside, guarantees after the vertical upwards setting of test tube, can loosen the clamp plate, makes flexure strip and test tube bottom zonulae occludens, later can the down-spin stop nut with the vertical position locking restriction of clamp plate, then control gear motor starts to drive from the driving wheel, rotary disk and test tube concentric with fast rotate can. Meanwhile, an external water source is guided in by a water inlet of the base installation and guided out by a water outlet, and the cleaning solution flows downwards from top to bottom and is matched with the hairbrush to clean the test tube.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of base, inside water pipe, water inlet and delivery port all is the same with current device principle, nevertheless moves gear motor and chain, devices such as gear through the clamp plate of suspension dress upward. When cleaning the use, the isolating device can be regarded as to test tube itself, realizes that the water is kept apart, and test tube open position is kept away from with the clamp plate, and water guide direction is opposite with the clamp plate position, consequently can not receive the influence of water completely, simple structure, and the technique is reasonable, not only can prolong the life of device, has also reduced the volume of device, has reduced the finished product of device.
The utility model adopts the structure that the elastic sheet is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, and the function of the elastic sheet is to ensure that the rotating disc can be tightly pressed and fixed with the outer surface of the test tube, so as to drive the test tube and the rotating disc to concentrically rotate at the same speed; in the use process, due to the dead weight of the pressure plate and the transmission device arranged in the pressure plate, the pressure plate and the outer end face of the bottom of the test tube are fixedly pressed and connected, and then the high position of the pressure plate in the vertical direction can be limited in the use process by matching with the limiting nut, so that the stability in the rotation process is ensured; the sleeve pipe is then used for installing the brush, and when treating that clear test tube size is different, the accessible is changed the sleeve pipe that is fit for the size and is cooperated, prevents that sleeve pipe external diameter undersize from causing circumference to rock at the rotatory in-process of test tube.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an inversion formula tube cleaning device, includes a base, and base internally arranged has the water pipe, base side system has the water inlet of water pipe, evenly makes the play water end of a plurality of water pipes in the up end of this base, every play water end all upwards extend an organic whole and make one lead the water column, every top of leading the water column is provided with delivery port, its characterized in that: the base four corners position is installed a screw rod respectively, and a clamp plate is overlapped jointly in the four screw rod outsides, the clamp plate is located the base top, and is parallel to each other with the base up end, and this clamp plate can be followed the screw rod and reciprocated in vertical direction, a set of transmission is installed to the terminal surface that the clamp plate carried on the back with the base mutually, and this transmission includes a action wheel, a plurality of follow driving wheels, gear motor and chain, gear motor's output shaft and action wheel coaxial arrangement drive every from the driving wheel with the same speed through the chain and rotate, the quantity of follow driving wheel is corresponding with the quantity of guide post, every follow driving wheel all is located the top of corresponding guide post orthographic projection position, every follow driving wheel in all coaxial arrangement have a rotation axis, the lower tip of each rotation axis is stretched out by the lower terminal surface of clamp plate, the lower tip of every rotation axis all install a rotary disk with one, the inner diameter of the caulking groove is matched with the outer diameter of the test tube to be cleaned, and the tube bottom of the test tube to be cleaned can be tightly embedded in the corresponding caulking groove.
2. The inverted tube washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the rotating disc is integrally provided with an elastic sheet made of rubber materials, and the lower end face of the elastic sheet is provided with the caulking groove.
3. The inverted tube washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of each screw rod above the pressing plate is sleeved with a limit nut.
4. The inverted tube washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: every water guide post outside all overlap and be equipped with a sleeve pipe, this suit outside is from top to bottom evenly the interval install a plurality of brushes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921207359.0U CN210253456U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Inverted test tube cleaning device |
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CN201921207359.0U CN210253456U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Inverted test tube cleaning device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113000482A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-22 | 河南工业大学 | Automatic cleaning device for tubular glassware |
CN114308917A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Pipe washing device and method for fully automatically washing EPR or NMR sample pipe |
-
2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201921207359.0U patent/CN210253456U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113000482A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-22 | 河南工业大学 | Automatic cleaning device for tubular glassware |
CN114308917A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Pipe washing device and method for fully automatically washing EPR or NMR sample pipe |
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