Medicine experiment tube cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicine, concretely relates to medicine experiment tube cleaning device.
Background
The test tube is an important experimental apparatus in medical experiments, teaching and research, can be used for experiments on solid, liquid and other chemicals, and has the advantages of high utilization rate and frequent cleaning.
In the medical experiment, when the test tube is cleaned, a test tube brush is mostly adopted to clean the test tube, liquid in the test tube is easy to spill or overflow, the liquid is stained on clothes and skin, the human body is harmful, particularly, corrosive medical articles, and no professional test tube cleaning device exists at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing a medicine experiment tube cleaning device solves current tube cleaning, adopts the test-tube brush to wash the test tube mostly, with the intraductal liquid spill of test or spill over easily, causes the problem of personnel's injury.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model relates to a medical experiment test tube cleaning device, which comprises a base, an outer cylinder and a clamping component, the bottom end of the base is fixedly provided with a support leg, the center of the top end of the base is fixedly provided with a cylindrical outer cylinder, the top end of the outer cylinder is buckled with a top cover, a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder close to the bottom end, a plurality of water permeable holes are arranged on the fixed plate, a round table type fixed seat is arranged at the center of the top end of the fixed plate, a cleaning water pipe and a drying pipe which vertically penetrate through the fixed seat are arranged on the fixed seat, a water tank and a water pump are arranged on one side of the top end of the base, the water tank is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline, the other side of the top end of the base is provided with an electric heating air box and a fan, the electric heating air box is communicated with the fan through a pipeline, the inner wall of the outer barrel is further provided with a clamping assembly, and a base right below the fixing plate is connected with a drain pipe.
Further, the centre gripping subassembly includes roof, connecting rod, outer tube and telescopic link, the top of the vertical setting of roof and roof is outwards buckled, and the roof is articulated through the one end of round pin axle with the connecting rod towards the side of urceolus inside wall, the other end of connecting rod is articulated through the inside wall of round pin axle with the urceolus, and connecting rod parallel arrangement has the multiunit, be equipped with the outer tube and the telescopic link that are used for the expansion joint that the level set up between the inside wall of roof and urceolus.
Further, the one end of telescopic link slides and pegs graft in the inside of outer tube, the inside of outer tube still is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of outer tube, the other end is inconsistent with the one end of telescopic link, the fixed slider that is equipped with of one end that the outer tube was kept away from to the telescopic link, the slider is with the vertical spout looks adaptation that is equipped with on the side of roof orientation urceolus inside wall, the one end fixed mounting that the slider was kept away from to the outer tube is on the inside wall of urceolus.
Further, the bottom of washing water pipe passes fixing base, fixed plate and base in proper order and communicates with each other with the one end of feed pipe, the other end of feed pipe communicates with each other with the delivery port of water pump, the bottom of drying duct passes fixing base, fixed plate and base in proper order and communicates with each other with the one end of giving the tuber pipe, the other end of giving the tuber pipe communicates with each other with the air outlet of electric hot-blast box, the top of washing water pipe and drying duct is all fixed the branch that is equipped with vertical setting.
Furthermore, the side of fixing base is equipped with a plurality of flowing water passageways, the hole of permeating water distributes at the edge of fixed plate.
Has the advantages that: the utility model can effectively improve the operation safety by cleaning and drying the test tube placed in the outer cylinder, and can adapt to the fixation of test tubes with more sizes by the telescopic connection of the outer tube and the telescopic rod and the design of the round platform of the fixing seat; meanwhile, through the design of the cleaning water pipe and the drying pipe, the interior of the test tube can be dried after cleaning, compared with the manual cleaning and drying, the cleaning and drying efficiency is high, the applicability is better, and the experimental efficiency can be improved; the utility model has the advantages of structural design is reasonable, the suitability is strong, can generally use widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the fixing base;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer tube and the telescopic rod;
fig. 4 is a top view of the fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in figures 1 to 4, the utility model relates to a medical experiment test tube cleaning device, which comprises a base 1, an outer cylinder 2 and a clamping component 3, wherein a support leg 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the base 1, a cylindrical outer cylinder 2 is fixed at the top center of the base 1, a top cover 5 is buckled at the top end of the outer cylinder 2, a horizontally arranged fixing plate 6 is fixed near the bottom end inside the outer cylinder 2, a plurality of water permeable holes 19 are arranged on the fixing plate 6, the water permeable holes 19 are distributed at the edge of the fixing plate 6, a truncated cone-shaped fixing seat 7 is installed at the top center of the fixing plate 6, a plurality of water flow channels 8 are arranged on the side surface of the fixing seat 7, a cleaning water pipe 9 and a drying pipe 10 vertically passing through the fixing seat 7 are arranged on the fixing seat 7, a water tank 11 and a water pump 12 are arranged on one side of the top end of the, the electric hot air box 13 is communicated with the fan 14 through a pipeline, and a drain pipe 15 is connected on the base 1 right below the fixing plate 6;
the bottom end of a cleaning water pipe 9 sequentially penetrates through a fixed seat 7, a fixed plate 6 and a base 1 to be communicated with one end of a water supply pipe 16, the other end of the water supply pipe 16 is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump 12, the bottom end of a drying pipe 10 sequentially penetrates through the fixed seat 7, the fixed plate 6 and the base 1 to be communicated with one end of an air supply pipe 17, the other end of the air supply pipe 17 is communicated with an air outlet of an electric heating air box 13, vertically arranged support rods 18 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the cleaning water pipe 9 and the drying pipe 10, and the support rods 18 prevent the bottom of a test tube from directly contacting with the; through the design of the cleaning water pipe 9 and the drying pipe 10, the interior of the test tube can be dried after cleaning, compared with manual cleaning and drying, the cleaning and drying efficiency is high, the applicability is better, and the experimental efficiency can be improved;
the inner wall of the outer barrel 2 is further provided with a clamping component 3, the clamping component 3 comprises a top plate 31, a connecting rod 32, an outer tube 33 and a telescopic rod 34, the top plate 31 is vertically arranged, the top end of the top plate 31 is outwards bent, the side face, facing the inner side wall of the outer barrel 2, of the top plate 31 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 32 through a pin shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 32 is hinged with the inner side wall of the outer barrel 2 through a pin shaft, the connecting rod 32 is parallelly provided with a plurality of groups, the outer tube 33 and the telescopic rod 34 which are horizontally arranged and used for telescopic connection are arranged between the top plate 31 and the inner side wall of the outer barrel 2, one end of the telescopic rod 34 is slidably inserted into the outer tube 33, the outer tube 33 is further internally provided with a spring 35, one end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer tube 33, the other end, one end of the outer tube 33 far away from the sliding block 36 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 2; through placing the test tube in the inside washing stoving of urceolus 2, can effectively improve the operational safety nature, through the design of the scalable connection of outer tube 33 and telescopic link 34 and the 7 round platform types of fixing base, can adapt to the fixed of more size test tubes.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, firstly, the opening of a test tube to be cleaned is inserted downwards into the outer cylinder 2 until the opening end is abutted against the fixed seat 7, due to the design of the truncated cone of the fixed seat 7, the test tube can adapt to the butt joint of test tubes with different inner diameters, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the spring 35 between the outer tube 33 and the telescopic rod 34, the top plate 31 connected with the telescopic rod 34 has elasticity, the test tubes with different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, after the fixation is completed, the top cover 5 is covered, the cleaning solution in the water tank 11 is pumped into the water supply tube 16 through the water pump 12, then the cleaning solution is cleaned through the top outlet of the cleaning water tube 9, the cleaning solution flows down through the water flowing channel 8 of the fixed seat 7 and the water permeable hole 19 of the fixed plate 6 and is discharged through the water discharging tube 15, after the cleaning is completed, the hot air in the electric hot air tank 13 is blown into the air supply tube 17, the inside of the test tube is dried, because the top end openings of the cleaning water tube 9 and the drying tube 10 are not easily plugged by the inner wall of the test tube due to the design of the top end supporting rod 18 of the cleaning water tube 9 and the drying tube 10, and the liquid or air in the test tube can be conveniently discharged when the water tube is cleaned due to the design of the clamping assembly 3; the utility model has the advantages of structural design is reasonable, the suitability is strong, can generally use widely.