CN210253230U

CN210253230U - Waste battery cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN210253230U
Application number: CN201921196252.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪振华; 李惠祥; 杨昊昱
Original assignee: Huizhou Hengchuang Ruinong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Hengchuang Ruinong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-29
Filing date: 2019-07-29
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an old and useless battery belt cleaning device, including bottomless washing case and two bath mechanisms, the both sides inner wall of wasing the case has all been opened two rows of round holes, and the inner wall of round hole all rotates through the bearing and is connected with the cross axle, two of relative position the one end fixedly connected with cylinder of cross axle, two rows the equal key-type connection of one end that the cylinder was kept away from to the cross axle has the gear, and lies in the gear engagement with one side has same chain, the both sides outer wall of wasing the case all has the housing through the bolt fastening, and the gear lies in the housing, the lateral wall of housing is opened there is the fixed orifices, and the inner wall of fixed orifices passes through the bolt fastening and has the diaphragm, and the top. The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device of old and useless battery recovery usefulness, the device is applicable to and washs the different old and useless battery of multiple specification, has improved the practicality and the suitability of device.

Description

Waste battery cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device technical field especially relates to an old and useless battery belt cleaning device.

Background

The recovery of the waste batteries has higher economic value, and particularly, the heavy metal materials such as lithium, manganese, cobalt and the like in the lithium ion batteries can be efficiently recovered through a certain process. The surface of the recovered battery often has other impurities, and the top and the side wall of the recovered battery are required to be cleaned and then disassembled, so that impurity doping in the subsequent recovery process is avoided.

At present, the existing cleaning device for recovering waste batteries in the market mostly has the following defects in the using process: the regulation performance is relatively poor, is not convenient for wash the different old and useless battery of multiple specification, to sum up, current belt cleaning device most still can not agree with actual need well.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste battery cleaning device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a waste battery cleaning device comprises a bottomless cleaning box and two flushing mechanisms, wherein two rows of round holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box, the inner wall of the round hole is rotatably connected with a cross shaft through a bearing, one end of each of the two cross shafts at the opposite position is fixedly connected with a roller, one end of each of the two rows of cross shafts far away from the rollers is in key connection with a gear, and the gear positioned at the same side is engaged with the same chain, the outer walls at the two sides of the cleaning box are both fixed with a housing through bolts, the gear is positioned in the housing, the side wall of the cover casing is provided with a fixing hole, the inner wall of the fixing hole is fixed with a transverse plate through a bolt, the top of the transverse plate is fixed with a casing through a bolt, the inner wall of the shell is fixed with a motor through a bolt, one end of the output shaft of the motor is connected with a cross shaft key positioned at the end side, the outer walls of the two sides of the cleaning box are respectively provided with a material hole, and the roller is positioned at a position close to the bottom of the material hole.

Further, the both sides of wasing the case all are equipped with guiding mechanism, and the both sides outer wall of wasing the case all opens there are two through-holes.

Further, guiding mechanism includes two pipes and sideboard, and two pipes weld respectively in two through-holes, and the equal threaded connection of inner wall of two pipes has the threaded rod, and the one end of threaded rod all welds the round handle, and the one end that the round handle was kept away from to the threaded rod all is connected with the cover seat through the bearing rotation, and two cover seats all weld with the sideboard.

Further, one side outer wall of sideboard is close to four corners and all has welded the horizontal pole, and the one end welding that is located two horizontal poles of top has same upper slitter, and the one end welding that is located two horizontal poles of below has same lower slitter, and the terminal surface of upper slitter and lower slitter is semi-circular, and one side outer wall of sideboard all is fixed with first brush through the bolt.

Furthermore, the top of wasing the case is opened has two inlet openings, and two support columns have all been welded to the both sides outer wall of wasing the case.

Further, bath mechanism includes the feed liquor pipe, and the bottom welding of feed liquor pipe has a horizontal section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of a horizontal section of thick bamboo is opened has the apopore of equidistance distribution, and the drain pipe has all been welded to the inner wall of apopore.

Further, the top of wasing the case is passed through the bolt fastening and is had two electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's bottom is passed through the bolt fastening and is had same rectangular plate, and the bottom of rectangular plate is passed through the bolt fastening and is had the second brush.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the roller is sleeved with rubber rings distributed at equal intervals.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up electric telescopic handle and second brush, electric telescopic handle can drive the second brush and reciprocate, and then is convenient for wash the old and useless battery of multiple high difference, and the setting of reunion threaded rod and first brush holds the round handle and drives the threaded rod rotatory, and the threaded rod is rotatory while driving translation about the first brush, and this can wash the old and useless battery of multiple width difference, to sum up, has improved the suitability of device.

2. Through setting up motor, cross axle, gear and chain, the motor can drive cross axle and gear revolve, and the gear passes through chain drive, and then drives all cylinder rotations to the old and useless battery of placing on the cylinder carries out the antedisplacement, makes to have relative motion between old and useless battery and first brush and the second brush, and this lets first brush and second brush wash old and useless battery's lateral wall and top promptly.

3. Through setting up two bath mechanisms, can spout the washing liquid to the old and useless battery by first brush and second brush washing front and back, and then make old and useless battery by abluent more thoroughly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of a waste battery cleaning apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a waste battery cleaning device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a waste battery cleaning apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-gear, 2-cover shell, 3-transverse plate, 4-machine shell, 5-round handle, 6-threaded rod, 7-round tube, 8-cleaning box, 9-transverse cylinder, 10-electric telescopic rod, 11-liquid inlet tube, 12-liquid outlet tube, 13-rectangular plate, 14-second brush, 15-upper strip, 16-first brush, 17-side plate, 18-roller, 19-transverse shaft, 20-support column and 21-rubber ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a waste battery cleaning device, comprising a bottomless cleaning box 8 and two flushing mechanisms, wherein the two flushing mechanisms can spray cleaning liquid to waste batteries before and after being cleaned by a first brush 16 and a second brush 14, so that the waste batteries are cleaned more thoroughly, two rows of round holes are formed in inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box 8, the inner walls of the round holes are rotatably connected with a cross shaft 19 through bearings, a roller 18 is welded at one end of the two cross shafts 19 at opposite positions, one ends of the two rows of cross shafts 19, which are far away from the roller 18, are connected with gears 1 in a key mode, the gears 1 positioned on the same side are meshed with a same chain, outer walls of two sides of the cleaning box 8 are respectively fixed with a housing 2 through bolts, the gears 1 are positioned in the housing 2, fixing holes are formed in side walls of the housing 2, transverse plates 3 are fixed on the inner walls of the fixing holes through bolts, a, the inner wall of casing 4 passes through the bolt fastening and has the motor, the one end of motor output shaft is connected with the 19 keys-connected of the cross axle that are located distolateral, the both sides outer wall that washs case 8 all opens the material hole respectively, cylinder 18 is located the position that is close to the material hole bottom, the motor can drive cross axle 19 and gear 1 rotation, gear 1 passes through chain drive, and then drive all cylinder 18 rotations, thereby it carries out the antedisplacement to drive the waste battery of placing on cylinder 18, there is relative motion between the waste battery and first brush 16 and second brush 14, this lets first brush 16 and second brush 14 wash waste battery's lateral wall and top promptly.

The utility model discloses in, the both sides of wasing case 8 all are equipped with guiding mechanism, and two through-holes have all been opened to the both sides outer wall of wasing case 8.

Wherein, guiding mechanism includes two pipes 7 and sideboard 17, and two pipes 7 weld respectively in two through-holes, and the equal threaded connection of inner wall of two pipes 7 has threaded rod 6, and round handle 5 has all been welded to the one end of threaded rod 6, and the one end that round handle 5 was kept away from to threaded rod 6 all is connected with the cover seat through the bearing rotation, and two cover seats all weld with sideboard 17.

Wherein, the outer wall of one side of sideboard 17 is close to four corners and all has welded the horizontal pole, and the one end welding that is located two horizontal poles of top has same upper slitter 15, and the one end welding that is located two horizontal poles of below has same lower slitter, and the terminal surface of upper slitter 15 and lower slitter is semi-circular, and one side outer wall of sideboard 17 all is fixed with first brush 16 through the bolt.

Wherein, open at the top of wasing case 8 has two inlet openings, and two support columns 20 have all been welded to the both sides outer wall of wasing case 8.

Wherein, bath mechanism includes feed liquor pipe 11, and the bottom welding of feed liquor pipe 11 has horizontal section of thick bamboo 9, and open the bottom of horizontal section of thick bamboo 9 has the apopore of equidistance distribution, and drain pipe 12 has all been welded to the inner wall of apopore.

Wherein, the top of wasing case 8 is fixed with two electric telescopic handle 10 through the bolt fastening, electric telescopic handle 10 can drive second brush 14 and reciprocate, and then be convenient for wash the old and useless battery of multiple high difference, electric telescopic handle 10's bottom has same rectangular plate 13 through the bolt fastening, rectangular plate 13's bottom has second brush 14 through the bolt fastening, and further, electric telescopic handle 10 and motor are connected with the switch through the wire respectively, the switch passes through the wire and is connected with external power.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is connected with an external power supply, waste batteries are placed on a roller 9 through a material hole, then the positions of a first brush 16 and a second brush 14 are adjusted, when the adjustment is carried out, an electric telescopic rod 10 is started, the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the second brush 14 to move downwards, when the second brush 14 is attached to the top of the waste batteries, the electric telescopic rod 10 stops operating, then a round handle 5 is held by a hand to drive a threaded rod 6 to rotate, the threaded rod 6 drives the first brush 16 to translate while rotating, when the first brush 16 is contacted with the side wall of the waste batteries, the round handle 5 is stopped rotating, then a liquid inlet pipe 11 is connected with an external cleaning liquid source, a motor is started, the cleaning liquid source is opened, cleaning liquid is shunted by a transverse cylinder 9 to clean the waste batteries, the motor can drive a transverse shaft 19 and a gear 1 to rotate, the gear 1 drives all rollers 18 to rotate through chain transmission, thereby drive the waste battery of placing on cylinder 18 and carry out the antedisplacement for there is relative motion between waste battery and first brush 16 and the second brush 14, and this lets first brush 16 and second brush 14 wash waste battery's lateral wall and top promptly, and two bath mechanisms can be to being spouted the washing liquid by first brush 16 and the waste battery of second brush 14 washing front and back, and then make waste battery more thoroughly that is washd, and waste battery after being washd is followed another material hole ejection of compact.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that rubber rings 21 are sleeved on the outer wall of a drum 18 and are distributed at equal intervals.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste battery rolling friction force adjusting device is used, the rubber ring 21 can increase the rolling friction force between the rubber ring and the waste battery under the condition that the waste battery does not move forwards, and therefore the waste battery can move more stably.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

Claims

1. The waste battery cleaning device comprises a bottomless cleaning box (8) and two flushing mechanisms, and is characterized in that two rows of round holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (8), the inner walls of the round holes are rotatably connected with a transverse shaft (19) through bearings, the two ends of the transverse shaft (19) are opposite to each other, two rows of gears (1) are connected with one end of the transverse shaft (19) far away from the roller (18) in a key mode, the gears (1) located on the same side are meshed with a same chain, the outer walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (8) are fixedly provided with a housing (2) through bolts, the gears (1) are located in the housing (2), the side wall of the housing (2) is provided with a fixing hole, the inner wall of the fixing hole is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (3) through bolts, and a shell (4) is fixedly provided at the top of the transverse, the inner wall of casing (4) is fixed with the motor through the bolt, and the one end of motor output shaft is connected with the cross axle (19) key-type that is located distolateral, the both sides outer wall of wasing case (8) all opens the material hole respectively, and cylinder (18) are located the position that is close to the material hole bottom.

2. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning box (8) is provided with guide mechanisms on both sides, and the cleaning box (8) is provided with two through holes on both outer walls.

3. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the guide mechanism comprises two circular tubes (7) and a side plate (17), the two circular tubes (7) are respectively welded in the two through holes, the inner walls of the two circular tubes (7) are respectively connected with a threaded rod (6) in a threaded manner, one ends of the threaded rods (6) are respectively welded with a circular handle (5), one ends of the threaded rods (6) far away from the circular handles (5) are respectively connected with sleeve seats in a rotating manner through bearings, and the two sleeve seats are respectively welded with the side plate (17).

4. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the side plate (17) is welded with cross bars near four corners, one end of the upper cross bar is welded with the same upper strip (15), one end of the lower cross bar is welded with the same lower strip, the end surfaces of the upper strip (15) and the lower strip are semicircular, and the outer wall of one side of the side plate (17) is fixed with the first brush (16) through bolts.

5. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that two water inlet holes are formed at the top of the cleaning tank (8), and two supporting columns (20) are welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the cleaning tank (8).

6. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that the flushing mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipe (11), a horizontal cylinder (9) is welded at the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe (11), water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the horizontal cylinder (9) and distributed at equal intervals, and liquid outlet pipes (12) are welded on the inner walls of the water outlet holes.

7. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that two electric telescopic rods (10) are fixed on the top of the cleaning box (8) through bolts, the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod (10) is fixed with a same rectangular plate (13) through bolts, and the bottom of each rectangular plate (13) is fixed with a second brush (14) through bolts.

8. The waste battery cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the drum (18) is sleeved with rubber rings (21) which are distributed at equal intervals.