CN210253061U - Waste battery electrolyte separation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste battery electrolyte splitter, electrolyte tank including rectangular bodily form, electrolyte tank's inside is provided with first shale shaker and second shale shaker, the below level of the right-hand member of first shale shaker is provided with the conveyer belt, electrolyte tank's inside still is provided with turning device, turning device is located the top of the left end of first shale shaker and is located the below of second shale shaker right-hand member, turning device includes returning face plate and rotation axis, both ends rotate with electrolyte tank's preceding back frid respectively around the rotation axis and are connected, the tip of rotation axis one end is rotated and is connected with the motor, the returning face plate sets up a plurality ofly along the circumference of rotation axis, electrolyte tank's top still is provided with the gas collecting channel, the gas collecting channel has exhaust treatment device through the pipe connection, electrolyte tank's bottom is provided with the leakage fluid dram, be provided with the flowing back valve on the leakage fluid. In a word, the utility model provides high waste battery electrolyte separation's efficiency and effect have improved production efficiency.

Description

Waste battery electrolyte separation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste battery retrieves technical field, concretely relates to waste battery electrolyte splitter.

Background

Along with the development of society, batteries are widely used in daily life, and various waste batteries are treated, because the waste batteries contain a large amount of heavy metal lead and various corrosive electrolyte solutions, the waste batteries need to be recovered by various methods, the hydraulic separation method is one of the methods, the hydraulic separation method mainly adopts a mode that waste colloid storage batteries are crushed, hydraulically separated and then converted to obtain various recovered substances, wherein the waste batteries need to be recovered from the electrolyte in the crushed batteries after being crushed, and the traditional mode adopts manual screening for separation, so that the separation effect is poor, the production efficiency is low, and the labor cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a waste battery electrolyte splitter, the technical problem that solve is: the efficiency and the effect of separating the electrolyte of the waste battery are improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the waste battery electrolyte separation equipment comprises a cuboid-shaped electrolyte tank, wherein a first vibrating screen and a second vibrating screen are arranged inside the electrolyte tank, the second vibrating screen is fixedly arranged between front and rear tank plates at the upper part of the electrolyte tank and is obliquely and downwardly placed from left to right, the first vibrating screen is fixedly arranged between the front and rear tank plates at the lower part of the electrolyte tank and is obliquely and downwardly placed from left to right, the left end of the first vibrating screen is positioned below the right end of the second vibrating screen, the right end of the first vibrating screen extends out of the electrolyte tank, and a conveying belt is horizontally arranged below the right end of the first vibrating screen; the electrolyte tank is characterized in that a turnover device is further arranged inside the electrolyte tank, the turnover device is positioned above the left end of the first vibrating screen and below the right end of the second vibrating screen, the turnover device comprises a turnover plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged along the front-back direction, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the front trough plate and the rear trough plate of the electrolyte tank in a rotating mode, the end part of one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor in a rotating mode, the turnover plate is arranged into a rectangular strip-shaped plate, and the turnover plate is provided with a plurality of turnover plates along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft and is vertically and fixedly; and a gas collecting hood is also arranged above the electrolyte tank, the gas collecting hood is connected with a waste gas treatment device through a pipeline, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the electrolyte tank, and a liquid outlet valve is arranged on the liquid outlet.

Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment device comprises a sulfur remover and a negative pressure fan.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through repeated separation of the first vibrating screen and the second vibrating screen, the separation efficiency of the electrolyte is improved, and a good separation effect is realized; the turnover device can better turn over the waste batteries when the crushed waste batteries fall into the first separation sieve from the second separation mode, so that the electrolytes are better separated into the electrolyte tank; the waste gas treatment device can absorb acid gas generated by electrolyte, so as to prevent the acid gas from polluting the environment and damaging the health of workers; the liquid outlet is matched with a liquid outlet valve for use, so that separated electrolyte can be conveniently discharged. In a word, the utility model provides high waste battery electrolyte separation's efficiency and effect have improved production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a general schematic diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the turning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. electrolyte tank, 2, liquid discharge port, 3, first vibrating screen, 4, conveyer belt, 5, gas collecting channel, 6, exhaust gas treatment device, 7, turning device, 71, turning plate, 72, rotating shaft, 8 and second vibrating screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a waste battery electrolyte separation equipment, including cuboid electrolyte tank 1, the inside of electrolyte tank 1 is provided with first shale shaker 3 and second shale shaker 8, wherein second shale shaker 8 is fixed to be set up between the front and back frid on electrolyte tank 1 upper portion and from left right side slope downward placement, first shale shaker 3 is fixed to be set up between the front and back frid of electrolyte tank 1 lower portion and from left right side slope downward, the left end of first shale shaker 3 is located the below of second shale shaker 8 right-hand member, the right-hand member of first shale shaker 3 stretches out electrolyte tank 1, the below level of the right-hand member of first shale shaker 3 is provided with conveyer belt 4; the electrolyte tank 1 is also internally provided with a turnover device 7, the turnover device 7 is positioned above the left end of the first vibrating screen 3 and below the right end of the second vibrating screen 8, the turnover device 7 comprises a turnover plate 71 and a rotating shaft 72, wherein the rotating shaft 72 is arranged along the front-back direction, the front end and the back end of the rotating shaft 72 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front and back trough plates of the electrolyte tank 1, the end part of one end of the rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected with a motor, namely, the end part of one end of the rotating shaft 72 is provided with a belt wheel and is connected with the motor through a belt transmission, the turnover plate 71 is a rectangular strip-shaped plate, the turnover plate 71 is provided with a plurality of turnover plates 71 along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 72, and the turnover plates; electrolyte tank 1's top still is provided with gas collecting channel 5, and gas collecting channel 5 has exhaust treatment device 6 through the pipe connection, and in this embodiment, exhaust treatment device 6 includes sulphur removal ware and negative-pressure air fan, and electrolyte tank 1's bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram 2, is provided with the flowing back valve on the leakage fluid dram 2, and the electrolyte after the separation can conveniently be discharged in the cooperation flowing back valve use of leakage fluid dram 2.

The utility model provides a waste battery electrolyte separation equipment, in the actual use process, at first put broken waste battery into the right-hand member of second shale shaker 8 after the breakage, broken thing moves to the lower extreme of turning right gradually, the electrolyte falls into electrolyte tank 1 through the first separation, then waste battery broken thing falls into on first shale shaker 3 after turning device 7, in this process the returning face plate 71 carries out abundant upset to waste battery broken thing, carry out the separation of second round electrolyte after waste battery broken thing falls on first shale shaker 3, through the repeated separation of first shale shaker 3 and second shale shaker 8, not only improve the separation efficiency of electrolyte, but also realized fine separation effect, waste gas processing apparatus 6 can absorb the sour gas that the electrolyte produced, prevent its pollution environment, harm workman's health, the broken waste battery objects after separation fall onto the conveyer belt 4 for further treatment. In a word, the utility model provides high waste battery electrolyte separation's efficiency and effect have improved production efficiency.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a waste battery electrolyte splitter which characterized in that: the electrolytic cell comprises a cuboid-shaped electrolytic cell (1), wherein a first vibrating screen (3) and a second vibrating screen (8) are arranged inside the electrolytic cell (1), the second vibrating screen (8) is fixedly arranged between a front groove plate and a rear groove plate at the upper part of the electrolytic cell (1) and is obliquely and downwards placed from left to right, the first vibrating screen (3) is fixedly arranged between the front groove plate and the rear groove plate at the lower part of the electrolytic cell (1) and is obliquely and downwards from left to right, the left end of the first vibrating screen (3) is positioned below the right end of the second vibrating screen (8), the right end of the first vibrating screen (3) extends out of the electrolytic cell (1), and a conveying belt (4) is horizontally arranged below the right end of the first vibrating screen (3); the electrolyte tank (1) is internally provided with a turnover device (7), the turnover device (7) is positioned above the left end of the first vibrating screen (3) and below the right end of the second vibrating screen (8), the turnover device (7) comprises a turnover plate (71) and a rotating shaft (72), the rotating shaft (72) is arranged along the front and rear direction, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (72) are respectively and rotatably connected with the front and rear trough plates of the electrolyte tank (1), the end part of one end of the rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected with a motor, the turnover plate (71) is arranged into a rectangular strip plate, and the turnover plate (71) is provided with a plurality of turnover plates (71) along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (72) and is vertically and fixedly connected with the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (72); the electrolyte tank is characterized in that a gas collecting hood (5) is further arranged above the electrolyte tank (1), the gas collecting hood (5) is connected with a waste gas treatment device (6) through a pipeline, a liquid discharge port (2) is formed in the bottom of the electrolyte tank (1), and a liquid discharge valve is arranged on the liquid discharge port (2).

2. The waste battery electrolyte separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the waste gas treatment device (6) comprises a sulfur remover and a negative pressure fan.

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