CN210251077U

CN210251077U - Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer

Info

Publication number: CN210251077U
Application number: CN201921089515.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张胤
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, including box, case lid, air duct, second gas-supply pipe and drum, the box is the transparent plastic material, the box top is provided with the case lid, through bolt fixed connection between case lid and the box, the outside bottom of box is provided with the multiunit base, the outside horizontal direction left side of box is provided with the air duct, the first gas-supply pipe of air duct horizontal direction right side fixedly connected with, first gas-supply pipe is linked together with the air duct, just first gas-supply pipe passes box and the inside bottom sprag piece fixed connection of box, the vertical direction up end of first gas-supply pipe is provided with two sets of fixed connection's connecting pipe, and two sets of the connecting pipe is linked together with first gas-supply pipe, the vertical a set of drum that is provided with in upper portion of the inside connecting pipe of box. This breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, easy operation, the training degree of difficulty differs, and it is more convenient to change the part, and the training is more interesting.

Description

Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer.

Background

Respiration refers to the process of gas exchange between the body and the external environment. The human respiratory process includes three interrelated links: external breathing, including lung ventilation and pulmonary ventilation; transport of gas in blood; internal respiration refers to the exchange of gas between the tissue cells and the blood. It is best to breathe 6.4 seconds at rest in normal adults, and the volume of gas inhaled and exhaled each time is about 500 ml, called the tidal volume, and according to investigations, it has been shown that a decrease in lung capacity makes it easier for people to develop a variety of diseases of lung health, such as tracheitis, asthma, etc., and also may cause a decrease in lung capacity due to lung or throat surgery, by the time they are older.

Breathing vital capacity trainer on the existing market, the degree of difficulty of training is single immutable mostly, and the degree of difficulty of training can not progressively progress, and the training mode is single moreover, lets the training person produce boring mood easily, and then influences the effect of training, uses the back for a long time at trainer simultaneously, and damage appears easily in each part in the trainer, when wanting to change old part, also is unusual troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a respiratory internal medicine vital capacity training device comprises a box body, a box cover, an air guide pipe, a second air guide pipe and a cylinder, wherein the box body is made of transparent plastic, the box cover is arranged above the box body, the box cover is fixedly connected with the box body through bolts, a plurality of groups of bases are arranged at the bottom end outside the box body, the air guide pipe is arranged at the left side in the horizontal direction outside the box body, the first air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the right side in the horizontal direction of the air guide pipe, the first air guide pipe is communicated with the air guide pipe, the first air guide pipe penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a bottom end supporting block inside the box body, two groups of connecting pipes which are fixedly connected are arranged on the upper end face of the first air guide pipe in the vertical direction, the two groups of connecting pipes are communicated with the first air guide pipe, be carved with the graduation apparatus on the drum outer wall, the inside top of drum is constructed with the through-hole, inside spacing ring and the sliding block of being provided with respectively from bottom to top of drum, the connecting plate has been constructed between the sliding block, the connecting plate up end is provided with fixed connection's awl piece, cooperation use between awl piece and the through-hole, the vertical a set of spiral pipe that is provided with in connecting pipe upper portion of the inside one side of box, spiral pipe bottom and connecting pipe threaded connection, the bottom is provided with spacing ring and sliding block respectively from bottom to top in the spiral pipe, the spiral pipe top is provided with a set of slide, sliding connection between slide and the spiral pipe inner wall, and the slide is netted non-seal structure, the slide up end is provided with a set of fixed connection's awl piece, the through-hole cooperation of awl piece.

Preferably, the cylinder and the spiral tube are made of transparent glass materials.

Preferably, a set of lifting handle is arranged on the upper end face of the outer portion of the box cover, the lifting handle is fixedly connected with the box cover, two sets of balloons are arranged on the lower portion of the box cover, the two sets of balloons are connected with the box cover in a hanging mode through cords, the two sets of balloons are located right above the cylinder and the spiral tube respectively, and air in the balloons is common air.

Preferably, the upper portion of the vertical direction of the air duct is provided with a group of second air ducts, the second air ducts and the air duct are spliced, one side of the second air ducts, which is far away from the air duct in the horizontal direction, is connected with a blowing nozzle, and the blowing nozzle and the second air ducts are sleeved and arranged.

Preferably, a group of partition plates are arranged in the box body, a training chamber is arranged on one side of each partition plate, the training chamber is communicated with the air guide pipe through a first air conveying pipe, and a storage chamber is arranged on one side, away from the air guide pipe, of each partition plate.

Preferably, be interference fit between spacing ring and drum, the spiral pipe inner wall, be sliding connection between sliding block and drum, the spiral pipe inner wall.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the respiratory internal medicine vital capacity training device comprises a first gas pipe, a connecting pipe, a cylinder and a spiral pipe, wherein the first gas pipe, the connecting pipe, the cylinder and the spiral pipe are designed, the training can be carried out in a difficulty progressive mode during training, the training modes are different, the training effect of the cylinder can be increased, the dial gauge on the cylinder can effectively verify the training effect of the cylinder, a limiting ring can effectively prevent a sliding block and a connecting plate from falling into the connecting pipe after one-time respiratory vital capacity training for next training, the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the cylinder and the spiral pipe, the long-time training is facilitated, the corresponding old part can be replaced, the sliding block, the connecting pipe, the conical block and the balloon are designed, interestingness is increased in boring training, the phenomenon that the training for respiratory vital capacity is abandoned due to the generation of boring emotion is avoided, the respiratory internal medicine vital capacity training device is simple to operate, the training degree of difficulty differs, and it is more convenient to change the part, and the training is more interesting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, bolts 3, spiral pipes 4, a base 5, a supporting block 6, a connecting pipe 7, a first air pipe 8, an air guide pipe 9, a scale 11, a cylinder 12, a balloon 13, a handle 14, a second air pipe 15, a blowing nozzle 16, a limiting ring 17, a sliding block 18, a conical block 19, a connecting plate 20, a through hole 21, a training room 22, a storage room 23, a sliding plate 24 and a partition plate 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, an air duct 9, a second air duct 15 and a cylinder 12, wherein the box body 1 is made of transparent plastic, the box cover 2 is arranged above the box body 1, the box cover 2 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through bolts 3, a plurality of groups of bases 5 are arranged at the bottom end outside the box body 1, the air duct 9 is arranged at the left side of the horizontal direction outside the box body 1, the first air duct 8 is fixedly connected with the right side of the horizontal direction of the air duct 9, the first air duct 8 is communicated with the air duct 9, the first air duct 8 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a bottom end supporting block 6 inside the box body 1, the upper end surface of the first air duct 8 in the vertical direction is provided with two groups of fixedly connected connecting pipes 7, and two groups of the connecting pipes 7 are communicated with a first gas pipe 8, a group of cylinders 12 are vertically arranged on the upper parts of the connecting pipes 7 in the box body 1, the bottoms of the cylinders 12 are in threaded connection with the connecting pipes 7, graduations 11 are carved on the outer walls of the cylinders 12, through holes 21 are constructed on the top ends of the interiors of the cylinders 12, limiting rings 17 and sliding blocks 18 are respectively arranged in the interiors of the cylinders 12 from bottom to top, connecting plates 20 are constructed between the sliding blocks 18, fixedly connected conical blocks 19 are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the connecting plates 20, the conical blocks 19 are matched with the through holes 21 for use, a group of spiral pipes 4 are vertically arranged on the upper parts of the connecting pipes 7 on one side in the box body 1, the bottoms of the spiral pipes 4 are in threaded connection with the connecting pipes 7, the inner bottom ends of the spiral pipes 4 are respectively provided with, the sliding plate 24 is connected with the inner wall of the spiral pipe 4 in a sliding mode, the sliding plate 24 is of a net-shaped non-sealing structure, a group of fixedly connected conical blocks 19 are arranged on the upper end face of the sliding plate 24, and the conical blocks 19 are matched with through holes 21 formed in the top of the spiral pipe 4 for use.

Specifically, the cylinder 12 and the spiral tube 4 are made of transparent glass materials, so that the observation is convenient.

Specifically, a set of lifting handle 14 is arranged on the upper end face of the outer portion of the box cover 2, the lifting handle 14 is fixedly connected with the box cover 2, two sets of balloons 13 are arranged on the lower portion of the box cover 2, the two sets of balloons 13 are connected with the box cover 2 in a hanging mode through cords, the two sets of balloons 13 are respectively located right above the cylinder 12 and the spiral pipe 4, and air in the balloons 13 is common air, so that training interestingness is increased, and dullness is reduced.

Specifically, 9 vertical direction upper portions of air duct are provided with a set of second gas-supply pipe 15, peg graft between second gas-supply pipe 15 and the air duct 9 and set up, one side that the air duct 9 was kept away from to 15 horizontal directions of second gas-supply pipe is connected with blow gun 16, cup joint the setting between blow gun 16 and the second gas-supply pipe 15, it is convenient to change.

Specifically, the inside a set of baffle 25 that sets up of box 1, baffle 25 one side is training room 22, training room 22 is linked together with air duct 9 through first gas-supply pipe 8, one side that the air duct 9 was kept away from to the baffle is storage room 23, and the article of conveniently will changing are deposited.

Specifically, be interference fit between spacing ring 17 and drum 12, the spiral pipe 4 inner wall, be sliding connection between sliding block 18 and drum 12, the spiral pipe 4 inner wall.

Specifically, when the respiratory internal medicine vital capacity training device is used for training, only the blowing nozzle 16 needs to be blown, gas enters the first gas conveying pipe 8 through the second gas conveying pipe 15 and the gas guide pipe 9, then the gas enters the cylinder 12 and the spiral pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 7, the cylinder 12 is recommended to be used for training when the training is started, the spiral pipe 4 is used for training after a period of time, finally the spiral pipe 4 and the cylinder 12 are used for training together, when the training is started, the connecting pipe 7 on the right side in the box body 1 is closed, so that the gas can only enter the cylinder 12, the sliding block 18, the conical block 19 and the connecting plate 20 in the cylinder 12 are pushed by the gas to move together, the scale 11 on the cylinder 12 is used for observing the reading of the respiratory vital capacity of one time, when the balloon 13 on the box cover 2 can be punctured by the conical block 19 in the training, the next-stage training can be carried out, when the training is, like the training of drum 12, gaseous promotion sliding block 18 and the motion of connecting plate 20, until sliding block 18 and the top of connecting plate 20 displacement to spiral pipe 4, sliding block 18 and connecting plate 20 promote the slide 24 displacement, slide 24 drives awl piece 19 and removes, it can get into final training to prick balloon 13 side until awl piece 19, all fix drum 12 and spiral pipe 4 on connecting pipe 7 during final training, the training reason is same as above, long-time after using, can correspondingly change each part, and the old part of being changed then can be placed in storage room 23, this breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, moreover, the operation is simple, the training degree of difficulty differs, and it is more convenient to change the part, the training is more interesting.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, includes box (1), case lid (2), air duct (9), second gas-supply pipe (15) and drum (12), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is made of transparent plastic, a box cover (2) is arranged above the box body (1), the box cover (2) is fixedly connected with the box body (1) through bolts (3), a plurality of groups of bases (5) are arranged at the bottom end outside the box body (1), an air duct (9) is arranged on the left side of the horizontal direction outside the box body (1), a first air duct (8) is fixedly connected with the right side of the horizontal direction of the air duct (9), the first air duct (8) is communicated with the air duct (9), the first air duct (8) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a bottom supporting block (6) inside the box body (1), two groups of fixedly connected connecting pipes (7) are arranged on the upper end face of the first air duct (8) in the vertical direction, the two groups of connecting pipes (7) are communicated with the first air duct (8), a group of cylinders (12) is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the connecting pipes (, the bottom of the cylinder (12) is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe (7), a dial gauge (11) is carved on the outer wall of the cylinder (12), a through hole (21) is constructed at the top end inside the cylinder (12), a limiting ring (17) and a sliding block (18) are respectively arranged inside the cylinder (12) from bottom to top, a connecting plate (20) is constructed between the sliding blocks (18), a fixedly connected conical block (19) is arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate (20), the conical block (19) and the through hole (21) are matched for use, a group of spiral pipe (4) is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the connecting pipe (7) on one side inside the box body (1), the bottom of the spiral pipe (4) is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe (7), the limiting ring (17) and the sliding block (18) are respectively arranged at the inner bottom end of the spiral pipe (4) from bottom to top, a group of, sliding connection between slide (24) and spiral pipe (4) inner wall, and slide (24) are netted non-seal structure, slide (24) up end is provided with a set of fixed connection's awl piece (19), awl piece (19) and the through-hole (21) cooperation use of spiral pipe (4) top structure.

2. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (12) and the spiral tube (4) are made of transparent glass materials.

3. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved air-conditioning box is characterized in that a group of lifting handles (14) are arranged on the upper end face of the outer portion of the box cover (2), the lifting handles (14) are fixedly connected with the box cover (2), two groups of balloons (13) are arranged on the lower portion of the box cover (2), the two groups of balloons (13) are connected with the box cover (2) in a hanging mode through cords, the two groups of balloons (13) are respectively located right above the cylinder (12) and the spiral tube (4), and air in the balloons (13) is common air.

4. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical direction upper portion of air duct (9) is provided with a set of second air-supply pipe (15), peg graft between second air-supply pipe (15) and air duct (9) and set up, one side that air duct (9) were kept away from to second air-supply pipe (15) horizontal direction is connected with blow gun (16), cup joint the setting between blow gun (16) and second air-supply pipe (15).

5. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box (1) is inside to be set up a set of baffle (25), baffle (25) one side is training room (22), training room (22) are linked together through first gas-supply pipe (8) and air duct (9), one side that air duct (9) were kept away from to the baffle is storage chamber (23).

6. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the limiting ring (17) is in interference fit with the inner walls of the cylinder (12) and the spiral tube (4), and the sliding block (18) is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the cylinder (12) and the spiral tube (4).