CN210249904U - Cell brush for pleura brushing detection - Google Patents

Cell brush for pleura brushing detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210249904U
CN210249904U CN201920036941.9U CN201920036941U CN210249904U CN 210249904 U CN210249904 U CN 210249904U CN 201920036941 U CN201920036941 U CN 201920036941U CN 210249904 U CN210249904 U CN 210249904U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell brush
cell
brush
pleura
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920036941.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗虎
陈永锋
黄英
唐春兰
何建
梁岚
熊福
段海玲
周向东
宫亮
祝冰晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanfang Hospital
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority to CN201920036941.9U priority Critical patent/CN210249904U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210249904U publication Critical patent/CN210249904U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cell brush for pleura brush is examined relates to medical instrument technical field, has solved present this field and has not been exclusively used in the cell brush that pleura brush was examined yet, uses bronchoscope cell brush in the report of a small number of documents for a long time, with present pleura biopsy cylinder not supporting, cell brush see off and withdraw the problem of operation difficulty, the artifical pneumothorax easily appears, its technical scheme main points are: the device comprises a sleeve, a needle core inserted into the sleeve, a sealing tube and a cell brush body movably connected with the sealing tube, wherein the sealing tube is connected with the sleeve in a sealing way; one end of the cell brush body is provided with a cell brush head, and the other end of the cell brush body is provided with a cell brush handle; the tip fixedly connected with holding body that the sealed tube is close to the cell brush holder, cell brush body and holding body swing joint have make cell brush see off with withdraw easy operation, are convenient for carry on the pleura brush and examine, increase the tumor cell quantity in the pleural effusion, improve the positive rate's of diagnosis effect of malignant effusion.

Description

Cell brush for pleura brushing detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically say, it relates to a cell brush that is used for pleura brush to examine.
Background
Pleural effusion cast-off cytology examination is an examination means widely applied in malignant pleural effusion diagnosis; the number of tumor cast-off cells in pleural effusion is a key restriction factor for the positive rate of malignant pleural effusion diagnosis.
At present, in the field of medical instruments, a cell brush special for pleura brushing inspection is not available, and pleura brushing inspection reported in a few documents generally adopts a cell brush of a disposable fiberbronchoscope to carry out pleura brushing inspection after a pleura biopsy needle core enters a pleural cavity.
The existing pleura brushing detection method has the following defects:
1. the cell brush of the disposable fiber bronchoscope is too long, which is not convenient for practical operation;
2. the disposable fiberbronchoscope brush needs to be matched with the existing pleural biopsy sleeve, otherwise the disposable fiberbronchoscope brush cannot enter the pleural cavity;
3. the cell brush is difficult to send out and withdraw, and the artificial pneumothorax and other conditions are easy to occur.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cell brush for pleural brush examines has the see-off and withdraws easy operation that makes the cell brush, is convenient for carry out pleural brush and examines, increases the tumor cells quantity in the pleural effusion, improves the positive rate's of diagnosis effect of malignant hydrops.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a cell brush for pleura brush detection comprises a sleeve, a needle core inserted with the sleeve, a sealing tube and a cell brush body movably connected with the sealing tube, wherein the sealing tube is connected with the sleeve in a sealing way; one end of the cell brush body is provided with a cell brush head, and the other end of the cell brush body is provided with a cell brush handle; the end part of the sealing tube close to the cell brush handle is fixedly connected with a clamping body, and the cell brush body is movably connected with the clamping body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing tube is hermetically connected with the sleeve, so that outside air is prevented from entering the pleural cavity, and the occurrence of artificial pneumothorax is reduced in the pleura brushing inspection process; the cell brush handle and the clamping body are utilized to ensure that the cell brush is simple to send out and withdraw; is convenient for pleura brushing detection, increases the number of tumor cells in the pleural effusion, and improves the positive diagnosis rate of malignant pleural effusion.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the end part of the needle core is provided with a first clamping body, and the end part of the sleeve is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the first clamping body; the end part of the sealing tube close to the clamping body is provided with a second clamping body clamped with the clamping groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize first card body and the second card body and draw-in groove joint, avoid nook closing member and sealed tube to arrange the condition emergence in the sleeve completely for the installation and the dismantlement convenient operation of nook closing member and sealed tube.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the cell brush body lateral wall is equipped with the scale, and the scale extends the setting along cell brush body length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the scale, the accurate length that stretches into the pleural cavity of regulation cell brush head of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the sealing tube is a rubber tube.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the rubber tube, improve the leakproofness of sealed tube and muffjoint.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the cell brush body is a stainless steel wire.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the stainless steel wire, the condition of avoiding the cell brush body to take place the product after taking place oxidation reaction and remaining in the pleural cavity takes place.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of the cell brush body is 10-15cm, and the length of the cell brush head is 4-5 cm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the condition that the cell brush head is influenced by overlong cell brush to send and withdraw is avoided.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the sealing tube is connected with the sleeve in a sealing manner, so that outside air is prevented from entering the pleural cavity, and the occurrence of artificial pneumothorax is reduced in the pleura brushing inspection process; the cell brush handle and the clamping body are utilized to ensure that the cell brush is simple to send out and withdraw; the pleural brush examination is convenient, the number of tumor cells in the pleural effusion is increased, and the diagnosis positive rate of malignant pleural effusion is improved; the first clamping body and the second clamping body are clamped with the clamping groove, so that the condition that the needle core and the sealing tube are completely arranged in the sleeve is avoided; the graduated scale is used, so that the length of the cell brush head extending into the pleural cavity can be conveniently and accurately adjusted, and the pleural brushing detection area is increased; the condition that the sending and the withdrawing of the cell brush head are influenced due to the overlong cell brush is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sleeve; 11. a card slot; 2. a needle core; 21. a first card body; 3. a cell brush head; 4. a sealing tube; 5. a cell brush body; 6. a second card body; 7. a clamping body; 8. a graduated scale; 9. a cell brush handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): a cell brush for pleura brush detection is shown in figure 1 and comprises a sleeve 1 and a needle core 2 inserted into the sleeve 1. During the process of inserting the sleeve 1 into the pleural cavity, the needle core 2 is inserted into the sleeve 1. The cell brush also comprises a sealing tube 4 and a cell brush body 5 inserted into the sealing tube 4, wherein the sealing tube 4 is connected with the sleeve 1 in a sealing way. One end of the cell brush body 5 is provided with a cell brush head 3, and the other end is provided with a cell brush handle 9. The end part of the sealing tube 4 close to the cell brush handle 9 is fixedly connected with a clamping body 7, and the cell brush body 5 is inserted with the clamping body 7.
After the sleeve 1 has entered the pleural cavity, the needle core 2 is removed from the sleeve 1. The sealing tube 4 is inserted into the sleeve 1, so that the sealing tube 4 is connected with the sleeve 1 in a sealing way. The cell brush handle 9 and the clamping body 7 are held, the distance between the cell brush handle 9 and the clamping body 7 is shortened, and the cell brush body 5 sends the cell brush head 3 into the pleural cavity from the sealing tube 4. The sleeve 1 is rotated, and the pleura brushing detection is carried out after the cell brush head 3 is contacted with the pleura. After the pleura brush is examined and is examined the completion, lengthen the distance between cell brush holder 9 and the clamping body 7, the cell brush body 5 is in taking out sealed tube 4 with cell brush head 3, then wash after taking out sealed tube 4 and sleeve 1 in proper order. Utilize sealed tube 4 and sleeve 1 sealing connection, prevent that the outside air from getting into the pleural cavity, examine the condition appearance that the in-process reduced artifical pneumothorax at the pleura brush. The cell brush handle 9 and the clamping body 7 are utilized to ensure that the cell brush is simple to send out and withdraw. Is convenient for pleura brushing detection, increases the number of tumor cells in the pleural effusion, and improves the positive diagnosis rate of malignant pleural effusion.
The end part of the stylet 2 is provided with a first clamping body 21, and the end part of the sleeve 1 is provided with a clamping groove 11 for clamping the first clamping body 21. The end part of the sealing tube 4 close to the clamping body 7 is provided with a second clamping body 6 clamped with the clamping groove 11. Utilize first card body 21 and the 6 and draw-in groove 11 joints of second card body, avoid nook closing member 2 and sealed tube 4 to arrange the condition emergence in sleeve 1 completely for the installation and the dismantlement convenient operation of nook closing member 2 and sealed tube 4.
The side wall of the cell brush body 5 is provided with a graduated scale 8, and the graduated scale 8 extends along the length direction of the cell brush body 5. The graduated scale 8 is used for conveniently and accurately adjusting the length of the cell brush head 3 extending into the pleural cavity.
The sealing tube 4 in this embodiment is a rubber tube, and the outer diameter of the rubber tube is 1.5mm-1.7 mm. The sealing property of the connection between the sealing tube 4 and the sleeve 1 is improved by the rubber tube.
The cell brush body 5 in this example is a stainless steel wire. The stainless steel wire is used to avoid the phenomenon that the products generated after the oxidation reaction of the cell brush body 5 are remained in the pleural cavity.
The length of the cell brush body 5 is 10-15cm, and the length of the cell brush head 3 is 4-5 cm. The condition that the sending and the withdrawing of the cell brush head 3 are influenced due to the overlong cell brush is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: utilize sealed tube 4 and sleeve 1 sealing connection, prevent that the outside air from getting into the pleural cavity, examine the condition appearance that the in-process reduced artifical pneumothorax at the pleura brush. The cell brush handle 9 and the clamping body 7 are utilized to ensure that the cell brush is simple to send out and withdraw. Is convenient for pleura brushing detection, increases the number of tumor cells in the pleural effusion, and improves the positive diagnosis rate of malignant pleural effusion.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cell brush for pleura brush is examined, includes sleeve (1) and nook closing member (2) of pegging graft with sleeve (1), characterized by: the cell brush also comprises a sealing tube (4) and a cell brush body (5) movably connected with the sealing tube (4), wherein the sealing tube (4) is connected with the sleeve (1) in a sealing way; one end of the cell brush body (5) is provided with a cell brush head (3), and the other end is provided with a cell brush handle (9); the end part of the sealing tube (4) close to the cell brush handle (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping body (7), and the cell brush body (5) is movably connected with the clamping body (7).
2. A cell brush according to claim 1 for pleura brushing, wherein: a first clamping body (21) is arranged at the end part of the stylet (2), and a clamping groove (11) for clamping the first clamping body (21) is arranged at the end part of the sleeve (1); the end part of the sealing tube (4) close to the clamping body (7) is provided with a second clamping body (6) clamped with the clamping groove (11).
3. A cell brush according to claim 1 for pleura brushing, wherein: the cell brush body (5) lateral wall is equipped with scale (8), and scale (8) extend along cell brush body (5) length direction and set up.
4. A cell brush according to claim 1 for pleura brushing, wherein: the sealing pipe (4) is a rubber pipe.
5. A cell brush according to claim 1 for pleura brushing, wherein: the cell brush body (5) is a stainless steel wire.
6. A cell brush according to claim 1 for pleura brushing, wherein: the length of the cell brush body (5) is 10-15cm, and the length of the cell brush head (3) is 4-5 cm.
CN201920036941.9U 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Cell brush for pleura brushing detection Expired - Fee Related CN210249904U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920036941.9U CN210249904U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Cell brush for pleura brushing detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920036941.9U CN210249904U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Cell brush for pleura brushing detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210249904U true CN210249904U (en) 2020-04-07

Family

ID=70011085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920036941.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210249904U (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Cell brush for pleura brushing detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210249904U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602460A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 A kind of cell hairbrush and application method for pleural brushing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602460A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 A kind of cell hairbrush and application method for pleural brushing

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200407

Termination date: 20210109