Wood guide rail type drawer structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drawer and specifically relates to a wood guide tracked drawer structure.
Background
A wood guide rail type drawer structure belongs to one of antique structure designs and is suitable for manufacturing various furniture with drawers, such as a bedside table, a dressing table, a drawer cabinet, a floor cabinet, a dining cabinet and the like. The prior scheme mainly adopts a common through groove wood guide rail, the wood guide rail is fixed on a supporting side plate, the friction force of the drawer in pushing and pulling is large, the noise generated by friction is large, the drawer and the wood guide rail are easy to clamp in the pushing and pulling process, the adult uses the wood guide rail with more labor, and the wood guide rail is not suitable for children to use.
In addition, because each structural component is produced separately in the production process, the requirement on production precision is very high, otherwise, the structural components are easy to clamp during assembly, rework is needed if the structural components are clamped, and the production efficiency is reduced. And, wooden furniture is through long-time use, and the wooden guide rail warp easily for wooden guide rail and spout slope dislocation block the drawer, will use great dynamics when pushing and pulling the drawer, and the pull is not smooth and easy, and the noise is big, still can block dead drawer even, and customer experience is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a wood guide tracked drawer structure, perhaps the wood guide takes place to warp during production assembly the back gradient that all can adjust the wood guide for the wood guide keeps parallel with the medial surface of spout towards the spout one side, avoids the push-and-pull card to pause.
The utility model discloses a wood guide rail type drawer structure, which comprises a wood guide rail, an adjusting component, a table cabinet body and a drawer body, wherein table cabinet side plates for installing the drawer body are arranged on two sides of the table cabinet body; the side, facing the drawer body, of the table cabinet side plate is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a wood guide rail, one side, facing away from the drawer body, of the table cabinet side plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes communicated with the mounting groove, the mounting holes are sequentially arranged along the push-pull direction of the drawer body, sliding grooves for the wood guide rail to slide are formed in two sides of the drawer body, and the left end and the right end of the wood guide rail are respectively embedded into the mounting groove and the sliding grooves; the adjusting component is provided with a plurality of groups, the adjusting component comprises bolts and springs, the springs are arranged between the mounting grooves and the wood guide rails, and one ends of the bolts sequentially penetrate through the mounting holes and the springs and then are in threaded connection with the wood guide rails.
Preferably, two sides of the drawer body are respectively provided with a wood guide rail, and the table cabinet side plates on two sides of the table cabinet body are respectively provided with a mounting groove matched with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the table cabinet side plates on two sides of the table cabinet body are sequentially provided with a plurality of mounting grooves arranged at intervals along the push-pull direction of the drawer body, each mounting groove is correspondingly provided with two mounting holes, the number of the wood guide rails is the same as that of the mounting grooves, and the wood guide rails are mounted in the mounting grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Preferably, the sliding groove is a through groove arranged along the push-pull direction of the drawer body.
Preferably, the length of the mounting groove is 0.5-1mm greater than the length of the wood guide rail.
Preferably, the section of the mounting groove is rectangular.
Preferably, the cross section of the wood guide rail is rectangular.
Preferably, the width of the sliding groove is equal to that of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the plurality of mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals along the pushing and pulling direction of the drawer body.
Preferably, the inner side of the sliding chute is provided with a small round-corner guide rail facing the wood guide rail.
Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a wood guide rail type drawer structure, when possessing traditional wood guide rail type drawer structure, through the threaded connection degree of depth of adjusting bolt at the spout, thereby adjust the compression amount of spring, through adjusting the spring compression amount of different positions, further adjust the gradient of wood guide rail for the table cabinet curb plate, make the wood guide rail keep parallel with the bottom surface of spout towards the one side of spout, prevent that wood guide rail and spout from misplacing, make the push-and-pull of drawer body smooth and easy not have the card pause, when assembling, can adjust the wood guide rail and get the gradient, simple structure, convenient to produce; when the wooden guide rail is blocked in the using process, the inclination of the wooden guide rail is adjusted, the blocking problem is solved, the push-pull noise is reduced, and the using satisfaction of customers is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a first embodiment of a mounting groove in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the mounting groove of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wood rail; 2. an adjustment assembly; 3. a table cabinet body; 4. a drawer body; 21. a bolt; 22. a spring; 31. a table cabinet side plate; 32. mounting grooves; 32a, a mounting groove corresponding to the first embodiment; 32b, the mounting groove of the second embodiment; 33. mounting holes; 41. a chute; 42. small rounded guide rail.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so as to more clearly understand the technical idea claimed in the present invention. Only this statement, the utility model discloses the upper and lower, left and right, preceding, back, inside and outside etc. position words that appear or will appear in the text only use the utility model discloses an attached drawing is the benchmark, and it is not right the utility model discloses a concrete restriction.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a wood guide rail formula drawer structure, including wood guide rail 1, adjusting part 2, table cabinet body 3 and drawer body 4, the both sides of table cabinet body 3 are equipped with the table cabinet curb plate 31 that is used for installing drawer body 4, and wherein, table cabinet curb plate 31 is equipped with two, is located drawer body 4 about respectively both sides, and drawer body 4 is installed on table cabinet body 3 through wood guide rail 1 slidable, possesses traditional wood guide rail formula drawer structure.
The table cabinet side plate 31 is provided with a mounting groove 32 for mounting the wood guide rail 1 on one side of the drawer body 4, the table cabinet side plate 31 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 33 communicated with the mounting groove 32 on one side of the drawer body 4 in a back direction, the mounting holes 33 are sequentially arranged along the push-pull direction of the drawer body 4, the two sides of the drawer body 4 are provided with sliding chutes 41 for the wood guide rail 1 to slide, and the left end and the right end of the wood guide rail 1 are respectively embedded into the mounting groove 32 and the sliding chutes 41. The plurality of mounting holes 33 are preferably arranged in an equidistant manner along the pushing and pulling direction of the drawer body 4, so that the inclination of one surface of the wood guide rail 1 facing the sliding groove 41 can be adjusted in a segmented manner, and the inclination can be adjusted more finely.
The section of the mounting groove 32 is preferably rectangular, and the section of the wood guide rail 1 is preferably rectangular; the rectangular wood guide rail 1 and the mounting groove 32 are simple in structure and convenient to produce. The width of the slide groove 41 is preferably equal to that of the mounting groove 32, and both the left and right ends of the wood guide rail 1 can be fitted into the mounting groove 32 and the slide groove 41, respectively.
The adjusting assembly 2 is provided with a plurality of groups, and comprises a bolt 21 and a spring 22, the spring 22 is arranged between the mounting groove 32 and the wood guide rail 1, and one end of the bolt 21 sequentially penetrates through the mounting hole 33 and the spring 22 and then is in threaded connection with the wood guide rail 1; in this embodiment, the mounting hole 33 is preferably a countersunk hole, and the bolt 21 is preferably a countersunk bolt 21, and the countersunk hole is matched with the countersunk bolt 21, so that the head of the bolt 21 is prevented from being exposed, and the appearance is more attractive. The mounting hole 33 that every cabinet side board 31 corresponds, the quantity of bolt 21 and spring 22 can be two, two mounting holes 33 set up head and afterbody at mounting groove 32 respectively, it is corresponding, be provided with the screw hole with bolt 21 matched with on wood guide 1, through the depth of connection of adjusting bolt 21 screw hole on wood guide 1 respectively, thereby adjust the compression volume of mounting groove 32 head and afterbody spring 22 respectively, can change the gradient of wood guide 1 towards 41 one side of spout, reach the purpose that wood guide 1 keeps parallel towards the medial surface of spout 41 one side and spout 41 (the spout 41 towards the one side of wood guide 1), can prevent that wood guide 1 from misplacing with spout 41, make the smooth and easy nothing of drawer body 4 push-and-pull card pause. The utility model discloses a wood guide tracked drawer structure can be according to the length selection mounting hole 33 of mounting groove 32, the quantity of bolt 21 and spring 22, for example the quantity can be 3, 4, 5 or 6 etc.. The wood guide rail type drawer structure of the utility model can adjust the gradient of the wood guide rail 1 through the bolt during the assembly, has simple structure, convenient adjustment and convenient production; when the wood guide rail 1 is blocked in the using process, the blocking problem can be solved by adjusting the inclination of the wood guide rail 1, and the using satisfaction of customers is improved.
In order to further improve the convenience of drawer body installation, the spout 41 preferably has a through groove arranged along the push-pull direction of the drawer body 4. When the drawer body needs to be installed, the sliding groove of the drawer body is directly aligned to the wood guide rail of the side plate of the desk cabinet, and then the drawer body is pushed inwards, so that the installation is convenient and fast. It can be seen that the utility model discloses a wood guide rail formula drawer structure can supply wood guide 1 when gliding in spout 41, the installation of drawer body 4 of still being convenient for.
Further, the inner side of the sliding groove 41 is provided with a small round-corner guide rail 42 facing the guide rail, and the contact area between the sliding groove 41 and the wood guide rail 1 can be reduced through the small round-corner guide rail 42, so that the sliding friction between the wood guide rail 1 and the sliding groove 41 is reduced, the drawer body 4 is more smoothly pushed and pulled, the use is more convenient, and the pushing and pulling noise is low.
It should be noted that the wood guide rail 1 and the mounting groove 32 of the present invention preferably adopt the following two embodiments:
in the first embodiment, two sides of the drawer body 4 are respectively provided with a wood rail 1, and the side plates of the table cabinet at two sides of the table cabinet body 3 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 32a matched with the wood rail 1. The wood guide rail type drawer structure corresponding to the embodiment is convenient to produce and process. Preferably, the length of the mounting groove 32a is 0.5-1mm greater than that of the wood guide rail 1, so that the mounting groove 32a has a gap in the push-pull direction after the wood guide rail 1 is mounted thereon, and a space is left for adjustment of the wood guide rail 1. This embodiment is shown in fig. 3.
In the second embodiment, the table side plates 31 on both sides of the table body 3 are sequentially provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 32b arranged at intervals along the push-pull direction of the drawer body 4, each mounting groove 32b is correspondingly provided with two mounting holes 33, the number of the wood guide rails 1 is the same as that of the mounting grooves 32b, and the wood guide rails are mounted in the mounting grooves 32b in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Further, the plurality of mounting grooves 32b are equidistantly arranged along the push-pull direction of the drawer body 4, and the number of the mounting grooves 32b is at least 2; the wood guide rail 1 is installed in the installation groove 32b through the adjusting component 2, the inclination of one surface of each wood guide rail 1 facing the sliding groove 41 can be adjusted respectively, the purpose of local adjustment is achieved, meanwhile, the wood guide rail 1 belongs to a long and thin part, and the sectional type wood guide rail 1 is arranged, so that the processing difficulty of the wood guide rail 1 can be reduced. This embodiment is shown in fig. 4.
The wood guide rail type drawer structure in the embodiment can be further deformed, namely the mounting groove is formed in the drawer body, the sliding groove is formed in the cabinet body, the wood guide rail is mounted on the drawer body through the adjusting part, and the purpose of adjusting the inclination of the wood guide rail towards one surface of the sliding groove can be achieved.
The above is only the concrete embodiment of the present invention, and not therefore the limit of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.