CN210242389U - Biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing processing metal - Google Patents
Biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing processing metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210242389U CN210242389U CN201920946926.8U CN201920946926U CN210242389U CN 210242389 U CN210242389 U CN 210242389U CN 201920946926 U CN201920946926 U CN 201920946926U CN 210242389 U CN210242389 U CN 210242389U
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- crucible
- biomass
- smelting furnace
- hook
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a living beings smelting pot convenient to change processing metal, including smelting pot, bell, feed inlet, discharge gate and hoist engine, the smelting pot right side is provided with the reacting furnace, and the smelting pot is connected with the reacting furnace through the bocca, the inside crucible that is provided with of smelting pot, and the crucible outside is provided with the hook hole, the bell sets up at the smelting pot top, and the bell is connected with smelting pot top left side through the axis of rotation, the inside feed chute that is provided with of bell, and the bell top is provided with the motor. This biomass melting furnace convenient to change processing metal is provided with steel chain, hoist engine, lifting hook and hook hole, and the hoist engine passes through steel chain lifting hook, and the lifting hook passes through the hook hole and drives the crucible and remove, need take out the crucible when changing processing metal, and the temperature of crucible itself is higher, and the inside high temperature metal liquid that is equipped with of crucible, takes out the crucible through hoist engine control lifting hook, avoids the inside high temperature metal liquid of crucible and crucible to cause harm to the processing personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a living beings smelting pot technical field specifically is a living beings smelting pot convenient to change processing metal.
Background
In metal melting processing, metals such as aluminum and tin have low melting points, large melting facilities consume large energy and have excessive performance, and in order to reduce energy consumption and processing cost, a biomass melting furnace is required for melting low-melting-point metals.
Present biomass melting furnace simple structure, need manually take out original crucible when changing processing metal, the crucible temperature of just accomplishing work is high, and the inside high temperature molten metal that is equipped with of crucible, easily cause the harm to processing personnel and equipment on every side, and present biomass melting furnace adopts the opening design for the convenient feeding, but the biomass melting furnace of opening design keeps warm not convenient for, need burn more fuel in order to maintain biomass melting furnace internal temperature, increase manufacturing cost, to above-mentioned problem, need improve current equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a biomass melting furnace convenient to change processing metal, with the current biomass melting furnace simple structure who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, need manually take out original crucible when changing processing metal, the crucible temperature of just accomplishing work is high, and the inside high temperature metal liquid that is equipped with of crucible, easily cause the harm to processing personnel and equipment on every side, and current biomass melting furnace adopts the open design for the convenience of feeding, but the biomass melting furnace of open design is not convenient for keep warm, need burn more fuel in order to maintain the inside temperature of biomass melting furnace, increase manufacturing cost's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing and processing metal comprises a smelting furnace, a furnace cover, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a winch, wherein a reaction furnace is arranged on the right side of the smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is connected with the reaction furnace through a flame projecting port, a crucible is arranged inside the smelting furnace, a hook hole is formed in the outer side of the crucible, the furnace cover is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace, the furnace cover is connected with the left side of the top of the smelting furnace through a rotating shaft, a feeding groove is formed inside the furnace cover, a motor is arranged on the top of the furnace cover and penetrates through the furnace cover to be connected with a rotating push plate, the rotating push plate is arranged inside the feeding groove, the feeding hole penetrates through the right side of the top of the furnace cover to be connected with the feeding groove, a support is arranged on the rear side of the smelting furnace, a guide wheel is arranged on the upper, and the winch is arranged at the rear side of the bracket.
Preferably, the number of the hook holes is four, and the four hook holes are arranged in a cross shape by taking the crucible as a center.
Preferably, the furnace cover is connected with the furnace in a rotating way.
Preferably, the cross section of the rotary push plate is in a cross shape, and the outer end of the rotary push plate is attached to the inner wall of the feeding groove.
Preferably, the shape and the size of the feed inlet are consistent with those of the discharged material.
Preferably, the guide wheels, the steel chains and the lifting hooks are all provided with four groups, and the lifting hooks and the hook holes are located on the same vertical line.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing the processed metal,
(1) the furnace cover rotates by taking the rotating shaft as a center, the smelting furnace is sealed, the material is fed through the feeding hole, the motor drives the rotating push plate to rotate, the rotating push plate pushes the material to enter a crucible inside the smelting furnace through the discharging hole, the material can be continuously fed to the crucible while the smelting furnace is sealed, heat loss caused by opening the feeding of the smelting furnace is avoided, and unnecessary consumption is reduced;
(2) be provided with steel chain, hoist engine, lifting hook and hook hole, the hoist engine passes through steel chain lifting hook, and the lifting hook passes through the hook hole and drives the crucible removal, need take out the crucible when changing processing metal, and the temperature of crucible itself is higher, and the inside high temperature metal liquid that is equipped with of crucible, takes out the crucible through hoist engine control lifting hook, avoids crucible and the inside high temperature metal liquid of crucible to cause harm to the processing personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the sectional structure of the melting furnace and the reaction furnace of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the furnace lid of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the bracket according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. smelting furnace, 2, reaction furnace, 3, flame-throwing hole, 4, crucible, 5, hook hole, 6, furnace cover, 7, rotating shaft, 8, feeding chute, 9, motor, 10, rotary push plate, 11, feeding port, 12, discharging port, 13, support, 14, guide wheel, 15, steel chain, 16, winch, 17 and hook.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a biomass melting furnace convenient to change processing metal, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, smelting furnace 1 right side is provided with reacting furnace 2, and smelting furnace 1 is connected with reacting furnace 2 through bocca 3, smelting furnace 1 is inside to be provided with crucible 4, and the crucible 4 outside is provided with hook hole 5, hook hole 5 is provided with four, and four hook holes 5 use crucible 4 to be "ten" style of calligraphy setting as the center, hook hole 5 that "ten" style of calligraphy set up makes crucible 4 atress balanced, avoid 4 lifting in-process slopes of crucible, lead to the inside high temperature metal liquid of crucible 4 to flow out.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a furnace cover 6 is arranged at the top of a melting furnace 1, the furnace cover 6 is connected with the left side of the top of the melting furnace 1 through a rotating shaft 7, the furnace cover 6 is rotatably connected with the melting furnace 1, the operation mode is simple and convenient, the melting furnace 1 is convenient to rapidly close and open, a feed chute 8 is arranged inside the furnace cover 6, a motor 9 is arranged at the top of the furnace cover 6, the motor 9 penetrates through the furnace cover 6 and is connected with a rotary push plate 10, the rotary push plate 10 is arranged inside the feed chute 8, the cross section of the rotary push plate 10 is in a cross shape, the outer end of the rotary push plate 10 is attached to the inner wall of the feed chute 8, the shape and the size of the feed inlet 11 are consistent with the shape and the size of the discharge outlet 12, the feed inlet 11 feeds materials, the motor 9 drives the rotary push plate 10 to push the materials into the crucible through the discharge outlet 12, reduce smelting pot 1 and external contact, need not to open bell 6 and can continuously throw the material to crucible 4, reduced the inside thermal loss of smelting pot 1, reduced manufacturing cost, feed inlet 11 runs through bell 6 top right side and is connected with feed chute 8, and discharge gate 12 runs through bell 6 bottom left side and is connected with feed chute 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a support 13 is arranged at the rear side of the melting furnace 1, a guide wheel 14 is arranged on the upper side of the support 13, four groups of guide wheels 14, steel chains 15 and lifting hooks 17 are arranged, the lifting hooks 17 and hook holes 5 are positioned on the same vertical line, a winch 16 drives the lifting hooks 17 to move through the steel chains 15, the lifting hooks 17 drive the crucible 4 to move through the hook holes 5, damage to processing personnel caused by high-temperature molten metal in the crucible 4 is avoided, the steel chains 15 are arranged on the guide wheel 14, the winch 16 is connected with the lifting hooks 17 through the steel chains 15, and the winch 16 is arranged at the rear side of the support 13.
The working principle is as follows: when the biomass smelting furnace convenient for metal replacement is used, firstly, the furnace cover 6 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 7 as a center, the smelting furnace 1 is closed, the reaction furnace 2 is started, the crucible 4 is heated by the reaction furnace 2 through the flame ports 3, an external power supply is switched on, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the rotary push plate 10 to rotate, materials enter the feeding groove 8 through the feeding hole 11, the rotary push plate 10 pushes the materials to move along the feeding groove 8 until the materials enter the crucible 4 through the discharging hole 12 for smelting, the heat loss is reduced, after the smelting is finished, the furnace cover 6 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 7 as the center, the smelting furnace 1 is opened, the winch 16 is started, the winch 16 controls the lifting hook 17 to move downwards through the steel chain 15, the guide wheel 14 controls the moving direction of the lifting hook 17, the lifting hook 17 is connected with the hook hole 5, the winch 16 rotates reversely, and the winch 16 controls the lifting hook, the lifting hook 17 drives the crucible 4 to move upwards through the hook hole 5, the winch 16 lifts the crucible 4, and the situation that the personal safety of processing personnel is damaged by accidents in the lifting process of the crucible 4 is prevented, so that all the work is completed, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by professional technicians in the field.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biomass melting furnace convenient to change processing metal, includes smelting furnace (1), bell (6), feed inlet (11), discharge gate (12) and hoist engine (16), its characterized in that: the reaction furnace (2) is arranged on the right side of the smelting furnace (1), the smelting furnace (1) is connected with the reaction furnace (2) through a flame spraying port (3), a crucible (4) is arranged inside the smelting furnace (1), a hook hole (5) is formed in the outer side of the crucible (4), the furnace cover (6) is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace (1), the furnace cover (6) is connected with the left side of the top of the smelting furnace (1) through a rotating shaft (7), a feeding groove (8) is formed inside the furnace cover (6), a motor (9) is arranged at the top of the furnace cover (6), the motor (9) penetrates through the furnace cover (6) and is connected with a rotary push plate (10), the rotary push plate (10) is arranged inside the feeding groove (8), the feeding port (11) penetrates through the right side of the top of the furnace cover (6) and is connected with the feeding groove (8), and the discharging port (12) penetrates through the, the rear side of the smelting furnace (1) is provided with a support (13), the upper side of the support (13) is provided with a guide wheel (14), a steel chain (15) is arranged on the guide wheel (14), the winch (16) is connected with a lifting hook (17) through the steel chain (15), and the winch (16) is arranged on the rear side of the support (13).
2. A biomass furnace (1) for facilitating the replacement of process metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the hook holes (5) is four, and the four hook holes (5) are arranged in a cross shape by taking the crucible (4) as the center.
3. A biomass furnace (1) for facilitating the replacement of process metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace cover (6) is connected with the smelting furnace (1) in a rotating way.
4. A biomass furnace (1) for facilitating the replacement of process metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the rotary push plate (10) is in a cross shape, and the outer end of the rotary push plate (10) is attached to the inner wall of the feeding groove (8).
5. A biomass furnace (1) for facilitating the replacement of process metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape and the size of the feed inlet (11) are consistent with those of the discharge outlet (12).
6. A biomass furnace (1) for facilitating the replacement of process metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide wheels (14), the steel chains (15) and the lifting hooks (17) are all provided with four groups, and the lifting hooks (17) and the hook holes (5) are located on the same vertical line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920946926.8U CN210242389U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing processing metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920946926.8U CN210242389U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing processing metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210242389U true CN210242389U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
Family
ID=69987224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920946926.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210242389U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Biomass smelting furnace convenient for replacing processing metal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210242389U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201920946926.8U patent/CN210242389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |