CN210242218U - Drying box with angle-adjustable air distribution plate - Google Patents
Drying box with angle-adjustable air distribution plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210242218U CN210242218U CN201921292837.2U CN201921292837U CN210242218U CN 210242218 U CN210242218 U CN 210242218U CN 201921292837 U CN201921292837 U CN 201921292837U CN 210242218 U CN210242218 U CN 210242218U
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- air guide
- chamber
- box
- drying
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying box with adjustable angle of a wind dividing plate, wherein a baffle plate which divides an inner cavity of the box into a blast chamber at the upper side and a drying chamber at the lower side is arranged in the box body, a blowing port which extends forwards and backwards is arranged at the left side part of the baffle plate, a return air port which extends forwards and backwards is arranged at the right side part of the baffle plate, and a blast heating mechanism is arranged in the blast chamber; the drying chamber is internally provided with a left air guide wall which divides the drying chamber into a left air guide chamber and a right chamber, the left air guide wall comprises a plurality of air guide plates which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and have adjustable inclination angles, the air guide plates extend along the length direction of the box body, the air guide plates are arranged in an inclined manner that the right side edge is low and the left side edge is high, and the inclination angles of the lower air guide plates and the horizontal plane are larger than the inclination angles of the adjacent upper air guide plates and the. This stoving case simple structure, convenient to use can lead the material of lower floor with hot-air to thereby it evenly dries to the material to enable even the passing material of hot-air.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stoving case of air distribution plate adjustable angle formula.
Background
In order to dry wood and other materials, an industrial drying box is generally adopted for drying operation, the existing drying box generally comprises a cuboid box body, a blast heating chamber for heating and blasting air is arranged at the top of the box body, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the box body, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the blast heating chamber, the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in parallel, and the length direction of the air inlet and the air outlet extends along the length direction of the box body, so that hot air is blown into the lower part of the box body through the air outlet and passes through materials in the box body, then the hot air flows back to the blast heating chamber from the air inlet to be heated again, and the air passes through the materials and simultaneously dries the materials, but the drying mode has the main defects of uneven drying and easy occurrence of drying of the materials positioned at the top layer, but the material at the bottom layer is not dried.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, convenient to use can lead the material of hot-air flow to the lower floor to thereby the stoving case that the branch aerofoil angle is adjustable that thereby enables the even material that passes of hot-air and carry out even stoving to the material.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a box of cuboid form, the front end of box is equipped with the chamber door of case mouth and shutoff in case mouth department, and its structural feature is: the box body is internally provided with a partition board which divides the inner cavity of the box body into a blast chamber at the upper side and a drying chamber at the lower side, the left side part of the partition board is provided with a blast opening extending forwards and backwards, the right side part of the partition board is provided with a return air opening extending forwards and backwards, and the blast chamber is internally provided with a blast heating mechanism which can heat the air at the return air opening and then discharge the air from the blast opening into the drying chamber; the air guide plate is characterized in that a left air guide wall which divides the drying chamber into a left air guide chamber and a right chamber is arranged in the drying chamber, the left air guide wall is arranged close to the left box wall, the air blowing opening is arranged above the left air guide chamber, the left air guide wall comprises a plurality of air guide plates which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and have adjustable inclination angles, the air guide plates are arranged in an extending mode along the length direction of the box body, the air guide plates are arranged in an inclined mode that the right side edge is low and the left side edge is high, the inclination angles of the lower air guide plate and the horizontal plane are larger than the inclination angles of the adjacent upper air guide plate and the horizontal plane, and.
After the structure is adopted, materials can be placed in the right cavity through the storage rack or the material pushing trolley, then hot air in the drying process is blown into the left air guide chamber from the blowing port under the blowing action of the blowing heating mechanism, at the moment, the wind speed of the hot air in the left air guide chamber is lower and lower in the downward flowing process, meanwhile, due to the fact that the inclination angles of the air guide plates are different, the inclination angles of the air guide plates on the lower side are consistent with the flowing direction of the air, therefore, the air can smoothly penetrate through the air guide gaps to enter the right cavity, the flow of the air penetrating through each air guide gap is kept approximately the same, the hot air entering the right cavity is kept uniform from top to bottom, and therefore the uniform drying of upper-layer materials and lower-layer materials is achieved; in addition, the length of the right chamber can be infinitely long according to the use requirement, so that the charging capacity can be improved, and the drying efficiency is improved.
In order to install the air guide plate, the left air guide wall comprises at least two vertical beams which are vertically connected between the partition plate and the bottom wall of the box body, a plurality of vertical beams are arranged at intervals in the front and back direction, and the air guide plate is installed between two adjacent vertical beams.
Two ends of the air deflector are respectively provided with a support shaft extending forwards and backwards, the vertical beam is provided with a hinged hole for the support shaft to pass through, and the outer end part of the support shaft is screwed with a nut tightly propped against the vertical beam so as to fix the air deflector on two adjacent vertical beams.
Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent air deflectors arranged from top to bottom is increased in sequence.
Furthermore, the left width and the right width of the air deflector from top to bottom are increased in sequence.
In order to further ensure the uniformity of air passing through the materials and realize reverse blowing through the air return opening, a right air guide wall which divides the right cavity into a right air guide chamber and a left material chamber is arranged in the right cavity, and the right air guide wall and the left air guide wall are identical in structure and are arranged in the drying chamber in a bilateral symmetry mode.
Furthermore, the baffle horizontal connection is between the front end tank wall and the rear end tank wall of box, the interval is provided with one section of clearance of blowing that forms the mouth of blowing between the left part of baffle and the left tank wall of box, and the interval is provided with one section of return air clearance that forms the return air inlet between the right part and the right tank wall of box.
Further, the blowing and heating mechanism comprises a blower arranged at the top of the partition plate and a heating pipe positioned at an air outlet or an air inlet of the blower.
To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can lead the material of lower floor with the hot-air to thereby it evenly dries to enable the even material that passes of hot-air to the material.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and embodiments:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side view with a partial cross-section of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Referring to the attached drawings, the drying box with the angle-adjustable air distribution plate comprises a cuboid box body 1, a partition plate 3 which divides the inner cavity of the box body 1 into an upper blowing chamber and a lower drying chamber is arranged in the box body 1, a blowing port 4 which extends forwards and backwards is arranged at the left side part of the partition plate 3, a return air port 5 which extends forwards and backwards is arranged at the right side part of the partition plate 3, and meanwhile, a blowing and heating mechanism which can heat air at the return air port 5 and then discharge the air from the blowing port 4 into the drying chamber is arranged in the blowing chamber; as shown in fig. 3, the partition board 3 is horizontally connected between the front end box wall and the rear end box wall of the box body 1, meanwhile, the partition board 3 is arranged close to the top wall of the box body 1, in addition, a section of blowing gap for forming a blowing port 4 is arranged between the left side part of the partition board 3 and the left box wall of the box body 1 at intervals, a section of return air gap for forming a return air port 5 is arranged between the right side part and the right box wall of the box body 1 at intervals, the blowing gap and the return air gap are arranged according to the use requirement and are about 20cm, and meanwhile, the front and rear lengths of the blowing port 4 and the return air port 5 are equal to; in addition, the blast heating mechanism is including installing blower 10 at 3 tops of baffle and being located the heating pipe 11 of blower 10 air outlet or air inlet department, and this heating pipe 11 adopts electric heating mode or conduction oil heating mode, and secondly, the preferred axial fan of blower 10, simultaneously, according to the length difference of box 1, blower 10 can be followed 1 length direction of box and evenly arranged a plurality ofly.
Continuing to refer to the attached drawings, a left air guide wall which divides the drying chamber into a left air guide chamber and a right chamber is also arranged in the drying chamber, the left air guide wall is arranged close to the left box wall, and meanwhile, the air blowing port 4 is kept above the left air guide chamber; in order to enable air flow to pass through the left air guide wall from the left air guide chamber and be smoothly and uniformly discharged into the right chamber from top to bottom, the left air guide wall is a hollow wall, as shown in fig. 3, the left air guide wall comprises a plurality of air guide plates 6 which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and have adjustable inclination angles, the air guide plates 6 are arranged in an extending manner along the length direction of the box body 1, meanwhile, the air guide plates 6 are arranged in an inclined manner that the right side edge is low and the left side edge is high, the inclination angle between the lower air guide plate 6 and a reference horizontal plane is larger than that between the adjacent upper air guide plate 6 and the horizontal plane, and then, a gap between the adjacent two air guide plates 6 forms an air guide; therefore, the hot air in the drying process is blown into the left air guide chamber from the air blowing port 4 through the air blowing effect of the air blowing heating mechanism, at the moment, the wind speed of the hot air in the left air guide chamber is lower and lower in the process of flowing downwards, and meanwhile, since the air guide plates 6 on the upper side are perpendicular to the air flow direction due to the difference in the inclination angle of the air guide plates 6, only a small amount of air flow having an excessively high wind speed passes through the air guide gaps 7 on the upper side, the more the lower the air deflector 6 is, the more the inclination angle is consistent with the air flowing direction, therefore, the more the air can be ensured to smoothly pass through the air guiding gap 7 and enter the right chamber, therefore, the air passing through each air guide gap 7 is guaranteed to have approximately the same flow rate although the speed is different, and then the hot air entering the right cavity is kept uniform from top to bottom, so that the upper-layer material and the lower-layer material are uniformly dried; secondly, material accessible supporter or pusher are placed in the right cavity, and in addition, the length of right cavity can carry out infinitely long setting as required, consequently, can improve the charge capacity, improve drying efficiency then. In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the interval between two adjacent aviation baffles 6 that set up from top to bottom is the grow in proper order, consequently, can guarantee more that have the wind-guiding clearance 7 of sufficient distance between two adjacent aviation baffles 6 of downside, secondly, the utility model provides a aviation baffle 6 is the plate body that size and structure are the same, of course, also can make the width grow in proper order about aviation baffle 6 from top to bottom to further improve the wind-guiding degree of consistency.
Continuing to refer to the attached drawings, in order to install the air deflector 6, the left air deflector comprises at least two vertical beams 8 vertically connected between the partition plate 3 and the bottom wall of the box body 1, in the utility model, 6 vertical beams 8 are preferred, as shown in fig. 2, only 4 vertical beams are shown in the drawing; a group of air deflectors 6 which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged between every two vertical beams 8, and as shown in fig. 2, three groups of air deflectors 6 are shown in the figure; of course, a group of air deflectors 6 can be installed between two adjacent vertical beams 8, and in this case, five groups of air deflectors 6 are provided. Secondly, in order to improve the air guide effect, the mounting position of the vertical beam 8 is close to the right side of the air blowing opening 4, and then the left side of the air deflector 6 is positioned below the air blowing opening 4, so that the air deflector can be conveniently contacted with the air flow; in addition, in order to conveniently install the air deflectors 6, supporting shafts extending forwards and backwards are respectively fixedly welded at two ends of each air deflector 6, round-hole-shaped hinged holes for the supporting shafts to penetrate through are formed in the vertical beams 8, then the outer end portion of each supporting shaft penetrates through the hinged holes in the same side and extends out towards the other side, nuts capable of being tightly pressed on the vertical beams 8 to fix the air deflectors 6 on the two adjacent vertical beams 8 are screwed on the outer end portions of the supporting shafts, and after the nuts at one end of each air deflector 6 are unscrewed, the inclination angle of each air deflector 6 can be adjusted.
Continuing to refer to the attached drawings, in order to further ensure the uniformity of air passing through the materials and realize reverse blowing through the air return opening 5, even if the blower 10 rotates forward for a period of time and then rotates reversely for a period of time, so that the left side and the right side of the materials are blown and dried, a right air guide wall 9 for dividing the right chamber into a right air guide chamber and a left material chamber is further arranged in the right chamber, the right air guide wall 9 and the left air guide wall are identical in structure and are arranged in the drying chamber in a bilateral symmetry mode, the structure of the right air guide wall 9 is not repeated herein, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1, the setting position of the box opening is located in the box wall area on the front side of the material chamber, and a box door 2 capable of plugging the box opening is hinged to the outer side.
To sum up, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a stoving case that air distribution plate angle is adjustable, includes box (1) of cuboid form, the front end of box (1) is equipped with case mouth and shutoff chamber door (2) in case mouth department, its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a partition plate (3) which divides an inner cavity of the box body (1) into a blast chamber at the upper side and a drying chamber at the lower side is arranged in the box body (1), a blast opening (4) extending forwards and backwards is arranged at the left side part of the partition plate (3), a return air opening (5) extending forwards and backwards is arranged at the right side part of the partition plate (3), and a blast heating mechanism which can heat air at the return air opening (5) and then discharge the air from the blast opening (4) into the drying chamber is arranged in the blast chamber; the air-blowing drying device is characterized in that a left air guide wall which divides the drying chamber into a left air guide chamber and a right chamber is arranged in the drying chamber, the left air guide wall is arranged close to the left box wall, the air-blowing opening (4) is arranged above the left air guide chamber, the left air guide wall comprises a plurality of air guide plates (6) which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and have adjustable inclination angles, the air guide plates (6) extend along the length direction of the box body (1), the air guide plates (6) are arranged in an inclined manner that the right side edge is low and the left side edge is high, the inclination angles of the lower air guide plates (6) and the horizontal plane are larger than the inclination angles of the adjacent upper air guide plates (6) and the horizontal plane, and a gap between the adjacent two air.
2. The drying box with the angle-adjustable air distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the left air guide wall comprises at least two vertical beams (8) vertically connected between the partition plate (3) and the bottom wall of the box body (1), a plurality of vertical beams (8) are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, and the air guide plate (6) is arranged between two adjacent vertical beams (8).
3. The angle-adjustable wind distribution plate drying box according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the wind guide plate (6) are respectively provided with a support shaft extending back and forth, the vertical beam (8) is provided with a hinged hole for the support shaft to pass through, and the outer end part of the support shaft is screwed with a nut tightly propped against the vertical beam (8) so as to fix the wind guide plate (6) on two adjacent vertical beams (8).
4. The drying box with the angle-adjustable air distribution plate according to claim 1, wherein the distance between two adjacent air guide plates (6) arranged from top to bottom is gradually increased.
5. The drying box with the angle-adjustable air distribution plate according to claim 1, wherein the left width and the right width of the air guide plate (6) from top to bottom are sequentially increased.
6. The drying box with the angle-adjustable air distribution plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a right air guide wall (9) for dividing the right chamber into a right air guide chamber and a left material chamber is arranged in the right chamber, and the right air guide wall (9) and the left air guide wall have the same structure and are arranged in the drying chamber in a bilateral symmetry manner.
7. The angle-adjustable drying box with the air distribution plates as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the partition plate (3) is horizontally connected between the front box wall and the rear box wall of the box body (1), a blowing gap for forming the blowing port (4) is arranged between the left side part of the partition plate (3) and the left box wall of the box body (1) at an interval, and a return air gap for forming the return air port (5) is arranged between the right side part of the partition plate and the right box wall of the box body (1) at an interval.
8. The drying box with the angle-adjustable air distribution plate of claim 5 is characterized in that the air blowing and heating mechanism comprises an air blower (10) arranged at the top of the partition plate (3) and a heating pipe (11) positioned at an air outlet or an air inlet of the air blower (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921292837.2U CN210242218U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Drying box with angle-adjustable air distribution plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921292837.2U CN210242218U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Drying box with angle-adjustable air distribution plate |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210242218U true CN210242218U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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CN201921292837.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210242218U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Drying box with angle-adjustable air distribution plate |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111765750A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-13 | 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 | Even drying device is used in weaving |
CN112414054A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Drying equipment of ceramic blank for ceramic part production |
EP4235071A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited | Drying apparatus and oven |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201921292837.2U patent/CN210242218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111765750A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-13 | 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 | Even drying device is used in weaving |
CN112414054A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Drying equipment of ceramic blank for ceramic part production |
EP4235071A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited | Drying apparatus and oven |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |