CN210239131U - Template support system for square column - Google Patents
Template support system for square column Download PDFInfo
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- CN210239131U CN210239131U CN201920683842.XU CN201920683842U CN210239131U CN 210239131 U CN210239131 U CN 210239131U CN 201920683842 U CN201920683842 U CN 201920683842U CN 210239131 U CN210239131 U CN 210239131U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of template engineering, and discloses a template supporting system for a square column, which comprises a concrete column body, a supporting template used for contacting with the concrete column, a fastening unit used for fastening the supporting template, and a clamping unit arranged between the supporting template and the fastening unit; the clamping unit comprises a limiting strip and a back edge, the limiting strip is transversely arranged, one side of the limiting strip, which is opposite to the supporting template, is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the first grooves are transversely arranged in an array manner; a plurality of second grooves clamped with the first grooves are arranged on one side of the back edge, and the second grooves are vertically arranged in an array; the problem of stupefied unable evenly distributed, unable perpendicular setting of back of the body in the traditional way, and lead to the concrete column to appear shaping quality poor is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a template engineering field, especially a template braced system that square column was used.
Background
In the building industry, the traditional method needs to perform template engineering before concrete pouring and finally setting and forming. The formwork work refers to a whole set of construction system of a support formwork formed by newly pouring concrete and other components, wherein a construction part which contacts the concrete and controls a predetermined size, shape and position is called as the support formwork, back edges, hoops and the like which support and fix the support formwork form the support system, and the formwork work is a temporary structure in concrete construction.
The existing common method is that a supporting template is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the concrete column, a plurality of back ridges which are vertically arranged are arranged on the outer side of the supporting template, the inner side of each back ridge is tightly attached to the outer side of the supporting template, a clamp used for extruding the back ridges is arranged on the outer side of each back ridge, pressure is applied through adjusting the clamp, the back ridges are tightly attached to the supporting template, and the supporting template is tightly attached to the concrete column, so that a supporting effect is achieved.
In the method, the supporting template and the back edge are independent parts, so that the number of the back edge is large in the using and mounting process, the requirement that reasonable spacing is required to be kept in the back edge arrangement process, the back edge arrangement process hardly meets the standard requirement in the actual application process, the back edge spacing is too large or too small, uniform distribution cannot be realized, the perpendicularity of the back edge cannot be guaranteed, the force applied to the supporting template is not uniformly distributed, and finally, the concrete column is poor in forming quality, and the engineering quality is influenced.
In the prior art, a template supporting system for square columns does not exist, back ridges cannot be uniformly distributed and cannot be vertically arranged in the traditional method, each back ridge is manually adjusted by the aid of the prior art, the concrete columns are poor in forming quality, and production efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a template braced system that square column was used, stupefied unable evenly distributed of back of the body, unable perpendicular setting in solving traditional way, and lead to the poor problem of shaping quality to appear in the concrete column.
The utility model provides a technical scheme does: a template supporting system for a square column comprises a concrete column body, a supporting template used for being in contact with the concrete column, a fastening unit used for fastening the supporting template, and a clamping unit, wherein the clamping unit is arranged between the supporting template and the fastening unit;
the clamping unit comprises a limiting strip and a back edge, the limiting strip is transversely arranged, one side of the limiting strip, which is opposite to the supporting template, is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the first grooves are transversely arranged in an array manner;
one side of the back edge is provided with a plurality of second grooves clamped with the first grooves, and the second grooves are vertically arranged in an array.
In the formwork support system for the square column, the first grooves are provided with countersunk head screw holes; one side of the limiting strip close to the supporting template is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting template through a countersunk screw.
In the formwork support system for the square column, the width of the back edge of the width of the first groove is in clearance fit; the height of the second groove is in clearance fit with the height of the limiting strip.
In the formwork support system for the square column, the depth of the first groove is less than one third of the thickness of the limiting strip; the depth of the second groove is less than one third of the thickness of the back edge.
In the formwork support system for the square column, one end of the limiting strip and one transverse side of the supporting formwork are in the same vertical plane; the other end of the limiting strip extends out of the outer side of the other transverse side of the supporting template.
In the formwork support system for a square column, an extension length of one end of the limiting strip is equal to the thickness of a supporting formwork.
In the formwork support system for the square column, the supporting formwork is provided with four supporting formworks, namely a first formwork, a second formwork, a third formwork and a fourth formwork;
the left side of the first template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the second template;
the left side of the second template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the third template;
the left side of the third template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the fourth template;
the left side of the fourth template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the first template.
In the formwork support system for the square column, the fastening units are arranged in a plurality of vertical arrays;
the fastening unit comprises steel which is used for being in abutting contact with the back ridge, a counter-pull screw which is used for penetrating through the steel and a locking end cover which is used for locking the steel;
the steel materials are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the concrete column and are positioned at the same horizontal high position;
the two ends of the steel are respectively provided with a counter-pulling screw rod, and the counter-pulling screw rods are all the steel which simultaneously penetrates through the two sides of the concrete column;
the two ends of the opposite-pulling screw rod are respectively provided with a locking end cover used for tightly pushing steel, and the locking end covers are tightly contacted with the outermost side of the steel.
In the formwork support system for the square column, the supporting formwork, the limiting strips and the back ridges are all made of wood.
After the technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, its beneficial effect who has is:
in the scheme, the clamping units are arranged, so that the back ridges can be uniformly arranged and the verticality can be ensured in the using and mounting process; the limiting strips are arranged and fixed on the supporting template, so that the supporting template has a transverse limiting effect, the back edges are clamped with the first grooves on the limiting strips, the placement of the back edges is limited, and the effects of uniform arrangement and vertical arrangement of the back edges are achieved; meanwhile, the second groove is formed in the back edge, so that the back edge is limited in the vertical direction, the back edge which is positioned is faster in the using and mounting process, the contact area of the back edge and the supporting template is unchanged, and the supporting template still has the same strength.
The improved structure has the advantages that the countersunk screws are arranged in the first grooves, so that the countersunk screws are fixedly connected with the supporting template in the first grooves, the fixed position does not need to be additionally increased, the connecting parts can be hidden, the countersunk screws are uniformly distributed according to the uniform distribution of the first grooves, the stress of the limiting strips is uniform, and the good fixed connection effect is realized; the design that adopts countersunk head screw hole for the nut is stupefied at the back of the body in the assembling process on the coplanar with the bottom surface of first recess, can not receive the interference of nut, guarantees area of contact's maximize.
Further improvement, this scheme is through the width that sets up first recess and the height of second recess for first recess and second recess carry out mutual block for horizontal and vertical spacing of going on simultaneously on same position space, have the practicality.
Further improvement, this scheme is through the degree of depth that sets up first recess and second recess for spacing and the back of the body can carry out mutual screens between stupefied, thereby obtain spacing location's effect, reduce the stupefied lateral wall area of contact of going up the second recess of the back of the body simultaneously, thereby reduce the interact power because of the block produces, reduce to produce a decurrent power of dragging to spacing.
Further improvement, this scheme is equipped with the extension through the one end that sets up spacing strip, and is a supporting template thickness for spacing strip also has the location effect to the supporting template, provides convenience on the supporting template surrounds the combination, has the convenience.
Further improvement, this scheme is through setting up the surrounding combination mode of supporting template for supporting template can be each other the quick fit location when the assembly, and the assistance-localization real-time of spacing strip realizes can installing fast between the supporting template.
Further improvement, this scheme is through setting up fixed unit, and steel is directly supported tightly the back of the body stupefied, and under the transmission of power, the supporting template presses to the concrete column, and steel symmetrical arrangement concrete column's relative both sides keeps the atress balanced, and through the cooperation to pulling screw and locking end cover, produces the steel locking of locking force with both sides, and under the balance of a pair of interact power, steel is firmly fixed on the back of the body stupefied, has reached the reinforced and strut effect.
Further improvement, this scheme is through setting up supporting template, spacing, the stupefied material of the back of the body for wooden for supporting template, spacing, the stupefied intensity of the back of the body are enough under, reduce the weight of self, facilitate the use installation, reduce the operation degree of difficulty, reduce the part overweight and the potential safety hazard that produces, have practicality and security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a formwork support system for a square column according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a surrounding combination of the supporting form of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the supporting form and the back edge of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a back ridge of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a stopper bar according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. supporting the formwork; 2. back corrugation; 3. a fastening unit; 4. a first template; 5. a second template; 6. a third template; 7. a fourth template; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a first groove; 10. a second groove; 11. countersunk screw hole
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following detailed description, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-5, a formwork support system for a square column comprises a concrete column body, a supporting formwork 1 for contacting with the concrete column and a fastening unit 3 for fastening the supporting formwork 1, and is characterized by further comprising a clamping unit arranged between the supporting formwork 1 and the fastening unit 3;
the clamping unit comprises a limiting strip 8 and a back edge 2, the limiting strip 8 is transversely arranged, one side of the limiting strip 8, which is opposite to the supporting template 1, is provided with a plurality of first grooves 9, and the first grooves 9 are transversely arranged in an array manner;
one side of the back edge 2 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 10 which are clamped with the first grooves 9, and the second grooves 10 are vertically arranged in an array.
The practical effect is that the back edges 2 can be uniformly arranged and the verticality can be ensured in the using and mounting process.
The operation process is that the limiting strips 8 are fixed on the supporting template 1, so that the supporting template 1 has a transverse limiting effect, the back edges 2 are clamped with the first grooves 9 on the limiting strips 8, the placement of the back edges 2 is limited, and the effects of uniform arrangement and vertical arrangement of the back edges 2 are achieved; simultaneously through set up second recess 10 on back of the body stupefied 2 for back of the body stupefied 2 obtains spacingly in vertical direction, and the back of the body stupefied 2 that obtains the location is more swift in the use installation, and the stupefied 2 of the back of the body is unchangeable with the area of contact of supporting template 1, and supporting template 1 still has the same intensity.
In this embodiment, the first grooves 9 are all provided with countersunk screw holes 11; one side of the limiting strip 8 close to the supporting template 1 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting template 1 through a countersunk screw.
Preferably, the countersunk screws are fixedly connected with the supporting template 1 in the first grooves 9, no additional fixed position is needed, the connecting parts can be hidden, the countersunk screws are uniformly distributed according to the uniform distribution of the first grooves 9, the stress of the limiting strips 8 is uniform, and a good fixed connection effect is achieved; the design of countersunk head screw hole is adopted, so that the nut and the bottom surface of the first groove 9 are on the same plane, the back edge 2 is not interfered by the nut in the assembling process, and the maximization of the contact area is ensured.
In this embodiment, the width of the back edge 2 of the width of the first groove 9 is in clearance fit; the height of the second groove 10 is in clearance fit with the height of the limiting strip 8; the first grooves 9 and the second grooves 10 are mutually clamped in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the transverse direction and the vertical direction are limited in the same position space, so that the novel clamping structure is practical.
Preferably, the depth of the first groove 9 is less than one third of the thickness of the limit strip 8; the depth of the second groove 10 is less than one third of the thickness of the back edge 2; make spacing strip 8 and back of the body can carry out mutual screens between stupefied 2 to obtain spacing location's effect, reduce simultaneously the stupefied 2 of the back of the body and go up the lateral wall area of contact of second recess 10, thereby reduce the interact power because of the block produces, reduce and produce a decurrent power of dragging to spacing strip 8.
In practical application, one end of the limiting strip 8 and one transverse side of the supporting template 1 are the same vertical plane; the other end of the limiting strip 8 extends out of the outer side of the other transverse side of the supporting template 1.
Wherein, the extension length of one end of the limiting strip 8 is the thickness of one supporting template 1; make spacing 8 also have the location effect to supporting template 1, provide convenience on supporting template 1 surrounds the combination, have the convenience.
In this embodiment, the supporting template 1 is provided with four templates, namely a first template 4, a second template 5, a third template 6 and a fourth template 7;
the left side of the first template 4 is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the second template 5;
the left side of the second template 5 is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the third template 6;
the left side of the third template 6 is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the fourth template 7;
the left side of the fourth template 7 is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the first template 4.
Preferably, the support formworks 1 are surrounded and combined, so that the support formworks 1 can be quickly matched and positioned with each other during assembly, and the support formworks 1 can be quickly installed by the aid of auxiliary positioning of the limiting strips 8.
In another improvement of this embodiment, there are several fastening units 3, and the fastening units 3 are all arranged in a vertical array;
the fastening unit 3 comprises steel for abutting contact with the back ridge 2, a counter-pull screw for penetrating the steel and a locking end cover for locking the steel;
the steel materials are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the concrete column and are positioned at the same horizontal high position;
the two ends of the steel are respectively provided with a counter-pulling screw rod, and the counter-pulling screw rods are all the steel which simultaneously penetrates through the two sides of the concrete column;
the two ends of the opposite-pulling screw rod are respectively provided with a locking end cover used for tightly pushing steel, and the locking end covers are tightly contacted with the outermost side of the steel.
In the use, the steel directly pushes up the stupefied 2 of the back of the body tightly, and under the transmission of power, supporting template 1 presses to the concrete column, and steel symmetrical arrangement concrete column's relative both sides keep the atress balanced, through the cooperation to drawing screw rod and locking end cover, produces the locking force and locks the steel of both sides, and under the balance of a pair of interact force, steel is firmly fixed on the stupefied 2 of the back of the body, has reached the reinforced effect of supporting.
In addition, the supporting template 1, the limiting strips 8 and the back edges 2 are all made of wood; make supporting template 1, spacing strip 8, the stupefied 2 of back of the body under intensity is enough, reduce the weight of self, facilitate the use installation, reduce the operation degree of difficulty, reduce the part overweight and the potential safety hazard that produces, have practicality and security.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A template supporting system for a square column comprises a concrete column body, a supporting template used for being in contact with the concrete column, and a fastening unit used for fastening the supporting template, and is characterized by further comprising a clamping unit arranged between the supporting template and the fastening unit;
the clamping unit comprises a limiting strip and a back edge, the limiting strip is transversely arranged, one side of the limiting strip, which is opposite to the supporting template, is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the first grooves are transversely arranged in an array manner;
one side of the back edge is provided with a plurality of second grooves clamped with the first grooves, and the second grooves are vertically arranged in an array.
2. The formwork support system for a square column of claim 1, wherein the first grooves are provided with countersunk screw holes; one side of the limiting strip close to the supporting template is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting template through a countersunk screw.
3. The formwork support system for a square column of claim 1, wherein the width of the back ridge of the width of the first groove is a clearance fit; the height of the second groove is in clearance fit with the height of the limiting strip.
4. The formwork support system for a square column of claim 1, wherein the depth of the first groove is less than one third of the thickness of the stop bar; the depth of the second groove is less than one third of the thickness of the back edge.
5. The formwork support system for a square column according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one end of the limiting bar is in the same vertical plane with one lateral side of the supporting formwork; the other end of the limiting strip extends out of the outer side of the other transverse side of the supporting template.
6. The formwork support system for a square column of claim 5, wherein the stop bar extends at one end by the thickness of a supporting formwork.
7. The formwork support system for a square column of claim 1, wherein the support formwork comprises four support formworks, a first formwork, a second formwork, a third formwork and a fourth formwork;
the left side of the first template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the second template;
the left side of the second template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the third template;
the left side of the third template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the fourth template;
the left side of the fourth template is tightly contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the first template.
8. The formwork support system for a square column of claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of fastening units, and the fastening units are arranged in a vertical array;
the fastening unit comprises steel which is used for being in abutting contact with the back ridge, a counter-pull screw which is used for penetrating through the steel and a locking end cover which is used for locking the steel;
the steel materials are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the concrete column and are positioned at the same horizontal high position;
the two ends of the steel are respectively provided with a counter-pulling screw rod, and the counter-pulling screw rods are all the steel which simultaneously penetrates through the two sides of the concrete column;
the two ends of the opposite-pulling screw rod are respectively provided with a locking end cover used for tightly pushing steel, and the locking end covers are tightly contacted with the outermost side of the steel.
9. The formwork support system for a square column according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8, wherein the supporting formwork, the limiting strips and the back ridges are all made of wood.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920683842.XU CN210239131U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Template support system for square column |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920683842.XU CN210239131U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Template support system for square column |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210239131U true CN210239131U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| CN201920683842.XU Active CN210239131U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Template support system for square column |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111809859A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-10-23 | 徐骏峰 | Fast assembly reinforced green building template |
| CN111877740A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-03 | 徐骏峰 | Reinforced green building template |
| CN112982973A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 山东莱士敦装配式建筑有限公司 | Pin type concrete pouring structure and construction method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201920683842.XU patent/CN210239131U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111877740A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-03 | 徐骏峰 | Reinforced green building template |
| CN111877740B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2023-11-03 | 内蒙古城建工程股份有限公司 | Reinforced green building template |
| CN111809859A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-10-23 | 徐骏峰 | Fast assembly reinforced green building template |
| CN112982973A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 山东莱士敦装配式建筑有限公司 | Pin type concrete pouring structure and construction method |
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