CN210237487U - Special slow release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines - Google Patents
Special slow release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210237487U CN210237487U CN201920736216.2U CN201920736216U CN210237487U CN 210237487 U CN210237487 U CN 210237487U CN 201920736216 U CN201920736216 U CN 201920736216U CN 210237487 U CN210237487 U CN 210237487U
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- coating
- cooling
- diolame
- cavity
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special slow-release fertilizer coating device for oranges, two ends of a coating roller are respectively and rotatably arranged on a mounting frame and a cooling cylinder, one end of the coating roller is communicated with the cooling cylinder, and a driving motor is used for driving the coating roller to rotate; one end of the film material feeding pipe horizontally extends into the film coating cavity, a cloth section side wall of the film material feeding pipe is provided with a cloth hole, and the outer wall of the film material feeding pipe is provided with a sweeping brush spirally arranged around the cloth section. Through the special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines of above-mentioned optimal design, roll through the diolame cylinder for the coating material is at the even cladding of fertilizer granule surface, simultaneously under the relative rotation effect between spiral sweeping brush and diolame cylinder, promotes the diolame granule to cooling cylinder direction on the one hand, and on the other hand sweeps off the adnexed granule of diolame cylinder inner wall, guarantees granule diolame homogeneity and reduces and remain in the section of thick bamboo.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field especially relates to a special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines.
Background
The production of the functional fertilizer mainly utilizes a coating machine to coat a layer of coating agent on the surface of fertilizer particles so as to delay the release rate of the fertilizer, thereby improving the high-efficiency utilization rate of the fertilizer. The fertilizer granules and the coating agent are mixed in the roller of the coating machine, so that the adhesion of the coating agent on the surfaces of the fertilizer granules is realized, and then the coating of the fertilizer granules is finished. When carrying out the diolame in the cylinder, because on the one hand, because the temperature of diolame agent is higher, the granule after the diolame can not cool off very fast, leads to follow-up granule form not good, takes place to glue easily, and on the other hand, because there is the water content of some diolame agents higher, glues easily on the cylinder inside wall in carrying out the diolame operation in-process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment for oranges and tangerines.
The utility model provides a special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines, include: the device comprises a mounting rack, a film coating roller, a cooling cylinder, a film material feeding pipe and a driving motor;
the cooling cylinder is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame, a cooling cavity is arranged in the cooling cylinder, one end of the cooling cavity is provided with a feeding hole, and the other end of the cooling cavity is provided with a finished product outlet;
the coating drum and the cooling drum are coaxially arranged, one end of the coating drum is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, the other end of the coating drum is rotatably mounted on the cooling drum, a coating cavity is arranged inside the coating drum, a raw material inlet and a particle outlet are respectively formed in two ends of the coating cavity, the coating cavity is communicated with a feeding hole of the cooling cavity through the particle outlet, and a driving motor is connected with the coating drum and used for driving the coating drum to rotate;
the film material feeding pipe is fixedly installed in the cooling cylinder, one end of the film material feeding pipe is located in the cooling cavity, the cooling cavity horizontally stretches into the film coating cavity, the film material feeding pipe comprises a preheating section located in the cooling cavity and a material distribution section located in the film coating cavity, a material distribution hole is formed in the side wall of the material distribution section, and a material sweeping brush which is spirally arranged around the material distribution section is arranged on the outer wall of the film material feeding pipe.
Preferably, the membrane feed tube is disposed along the axis of the encapsulation drum.
Preferably, the raw material inlet is located above the film material feeding pipe and the finished product outlet is located below the film material feeding pipe.
Preferably, the cooling cylinder side wall is provided with a cooling liquid cavity arranged in an annular shape.
Preferably, the cooling cavity is internally and gradually increased in the direction radially far away from the coating roller.
In the special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment for oranges, two ends of the coating roller are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting frame and the cooling cylinder, one end of the coating roller is communicated with the cooling cylinder, and the driving motor is used for driving the coating roller to rotate; one end of the film material feeding pipe horizontally extends into the film coating cavity, a cloth section side wall of the film material feeding pipe is provided with a cloth hole, and the outer wall of the film material feeding pipe is provided with a sweeping brush spirally arranged around the cloth section. Through the special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines of above-mentioned optimal design, roll through the diolame cylinder for the coating material is at the even cladding of fertilizer granule surface, simultaneously under the relative rotation effect between spiral sweeping brush and diolame cylinder, promotes the diolame granule to cooling cylinder direction on the one hand, and on the other hand sweeps off the adnexed granule of diolame cylinder inner wall, guarantees granule diolame homogeneity and reduces and remain in the section of thick bamboo.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the special slow release fertilizer coating equipment for citrus provided by the utility model.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a special slow release fertilizer coating apparatus for citrus provided by the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines, include: the device comprises a mounting rack 1, a coating roller 2, a cooling cylinder 3, a film material feeding pipe 4 and a driving motor;
the cooling cylinder 3 is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame 1, a cooling cavity is arranged in the cooling cylinder 3, a feeding hole is formed in one end of the cooling cavity, and a finished product outlet is formed in the other end of the cooling cavity;
the coating drum 2 and the cooling drum 3 are coaxially arranged, one end of the coating drum 2 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1, the other end of the coating drum 2 is rotatably mounted on the cooling drum 3, a coating cavity is arranged inside the coating drum 2, a raw material inlet and a particle outlet are respectively formed in two ends of the coating cavity, the coating cavity is communicated with a feeding hole of the cooling cavity through the particle outlet, and a driving motor is connected with the coating drum 2 and used for driving the coating drum 2 to rotate;
film material inlet pipe 4 fixed mounting is followed in cooling cylinder 3 and one end the cooling chamber level stretches into in the diolame intracavity, film material inlet pipe 4 is including being located preheating section in the cooling chamber and being located the cloth section of diolame intracavity, cloth section lateral wall is equipped with the cloth hole, and film material inlet pipe 4 outer wall is equipped with around the sweeping brush 5 of cloth section spiral arrangement.
In the specific working process of the special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment for citrus in the embodiment, fertilizer raw materials enter a coating cavity from a raw material inlet of a coating roller, a coating material enters the coating cavity through a coating material feeding pipe, the coating material and the fertilizer raw materials are mixed and coated in the coating cavity through the rolling of the coating roller, meanwhile, the coated fertilizer is pushed into a cooling cavity through the relative rotation of a spirally arranged sweeping brush and the coating roller, and the fertilizer is discharged from a finished product outlet of the cooling cavity after entering the cooling cavity for cooling; in addition, the film material passes through the cooling chamber through the film material inlet pipe and gets into in the diolame cylinder for the film material preheats before getting into the diolame cylinder.
In the embodiment, according to the special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment for citrus, two ends of a coating roller are respectively rotatably mounted on a mounting frame and a cooling cylinder, one end of the coating roller is communicated with the cooling cylinder, and a driving motor is used for driving the coating roller to rotate; one end of the film material feeding pipe horizontally extends into the film coating cavity, a cloth section side wall of the film material feeding pipe is provided with a cloth hole, and the outer wall of the film material feeding pipe is provided with a sweeping brush spirally arranged around the cloth section. Through the special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines of above-mentioned optimal design, roll through the diolame cylinder for the coating material is at the even cladding of fertilizer granule surface, simultaneously under the relative rotation effect between spiral sweeping brush and diolame cylinder, promotes the diolame granule to cooling cylinder direction on the one hand, and on the other hand sweeps off the adnexed granule of diolame cylinder inner wall, guarantees granule diolame homogeneity and reduces and remain in the section of thick bamboo.
In a specific embodiment, the film material feeding pipe 4 is arranged along the axis of the film coating roller 2.
In other embodiments, the raw material inlet is located above the film feed tube 4 and the finished product outlet is located below the film feed tube 4.
In the concrete design mode of the cooling cylinder, a cooling liquid cavity 31 which is annularly arranged is arranged in the side wall of the cooling cylinder 3, and the cooling effect of a coated fertilizer finished product is improved by matching the external cooling liquid cavity with the middle film material feeding pipe.
In other specific embodiments, the direction of the cooling cavity radially far away from the coating drum 2 is gradually increased, so that the coated fertilizer moves towards the finished product outlet under the action of gravity, and the inner diameter of the cooling cavity is gradually increased, so that the cooling gap of the coated fertilizer is increased, and the cooling effect is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment for the citrus is characterized by comprising: the film coating machine comprises a mounting rack (1), a film coating roller (2), a cooling cylinder (3), a film material feeding pipe (4) and a driving motor;
the cooling cylinder (3) is horizontally arranged on the mounting rack (1), a cooling cavity is arranged in the cooling cylinder (3), a feeding hole is formed in one end of the cooling cavity, and a finished product outlet is formed in the other end of the cooling cavity;
the coating roller (2) and the cooling cylinder (3) are coaxially arranged, one end of the coating roller (2) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1), the other end of the coating roller is rotatably mounted on the cooling cylinder (3), a coating cavity is arranged inside the coating roller (2), a raw material inlet and a particle outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the coating cavity, the coating cavity is communicated with a feeding hole of the cooling cavity through the particle outlet, and a driving motor is connected with the coating roller (2) and used for driving the coating roller (2) to rotate;
film material inlet pipe (4) fixed mounting is followed in cooling cylinder (3) and one end the cooling chamber level stretches into in the diolame intracavity, film material inlet pipe (4) are including being located preheating section in the cooling chamber and being located the cloth section of diolame intracavity, cloth section lateral wall is equipped with the cloth hole, and film material inlet pipe (4) outer wall is equipped with around sweeping material brush (5) that cloth section spiral was arranged.
2. The citrus-specific slow release fertilizer coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the coating material feed pipe (4) is arranged along the axis of the coating drum (2).
3. The citrus-specific slow release fertilizer coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the raw material inlet is located above the film feed pipe (4) and the finished product outlet is located below the film feed pipe (4).
4. The special slow-release fertilizer coating equipment for citrus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling cylinder (3) is provided with cooling liquid cavities (31) arranged annularly in the side wall.
5. The citrus-specific slow release fertilizer coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cooling chamber is gradually enlarged in a direction radially away from the coating drum (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920736216.2U CN210237487U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Special slow release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920736216.2U CN210237487U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Special slow release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210237487U true CN210237487U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
Family
ID=69972296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920736216.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210237487U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Special slow release fertilizer coating equipment of oranges and tangerines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210237487U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111793500A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-20 | 南通鑫达设备安装工程有限公司 | Heavy metal contaminated soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-05-21 CN CN201920736216.2U patent/CN210237487U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111793500A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-20 | 南通鑫达设备安装工程有限公司 | Heavy metal contaminated soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |