CN210237386U - Ecological bed system that floats of quality of water purification - Google Patents
Ecological bed system that floats of quality of water purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN210237386U CN210237386U CN201920758607.4U CN201920758607U CN210237386U CN 210237386 U CN210237386 U CN 210237386U CN 201920758607 U CN201920758607 U CN 201920758607U CN 210237386 U CN210237386 U CN 210237386U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quality of water purifies ecological bed system that floats relates to the biological treatment field of water, waste water or sewage, and its technical scheme main points are, including mutually independent one-level purification tank and second grade purification tank, all be equipped with oxidation pond and biological bed that floats in one-level purification tank and the second grade purification tank, be equipped with the transition pond between one-level purification tank and the second grade purification tank, the intercommunication has first drainage pipe between transition pond and the one-level purification tank, and is equipped with the filter screen in first drainage pipe, and the intercommunication has the second drainage pipe between transition pond and the second grade purification tank. The technical effects are as follows: 1. the purification space of the purification pond of the ecological floating bed is optimized by multi-stage purification, the utilization rate is high, and the purification effect is good. 2. The whole water purification process realizes self-flow, completely depends on the natural purification capacity of an ecological system in the purification tank, and has the advantages of no energy consumption, no medicine consumption, simple and convenient operation management and low operation cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage, in particular to a water quality purification ecological floating bed system.
Background
The ecological floating island is also called an artificial floating bed, an ecological floating bed and the like. The artificial floating island is one of artificial floating islands, and aims at eutrophicated water quality, and degrades the content of COD, nitrogen and phosphorus in water by utilizing the principle of ecological engineering. The method takes aquatic plants as a main body, applies the technical principle of soilless culture, takes high polymer materials and the like as carriers and substrates, applies the symbiotic relationship among species, and fully utilizes the space ecological niche and the nutrition ecological niche of the water body, thereby establishing a high-efficiency artificial ecosystem for reducing the pollution load in the water body. It can greatly raise water transparency, and can effectively improve water quality index, specially has good inhibiting effect for algae. The ecological floating island has the main effect of purifying water quality by absorbing eutrophic substances, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like, in water by using the root system of plants, so that the nutrition of the water body is transferred, and the phenomena of fishy smell and eutrophication of the water body caused by the insufficient sealing or self-circulation of the water body are reduced.
At present, the traditional water purification tank needing the ecological floating bed is usually purified by simply adding the ecological floating bed, the space is not well utilized, and the purifying effect can be further optimized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a quality of water purifies ecological bed system that floats, it has the advantage of optimizing spatial structure, promotion purifying capacity.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a quality of water purifies ecology and floats bed system, including mutually independent one-level purification tank and second grade purification tank, the one-level purification tank has the water inlet, the second grade purification tank has the outlet, all be equipped with oxidation pond and biological bed of floating in one-level purification tank and the second grade purification tank, be equipped with the transition pond between one-level purification tank and the second grade purification tank, the intercommunication has first drainage pipe between transition pond and the one-level purification tank, and be equipped with the filter screen in first drainage pipe, the intercommunication has second drainage pipe between transition pond and the second grade purification tank, first drainage pipe's relative height is higher than the height of second drainage pipe, it has the valve plate of sealed second drainage pipe to articulate in the transition pond, linkage valve plate pivoted floating structure, floating structure is according to the rising of water level and descend linkage valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation that adopts multistage purification tank can purify many times to, be equipped with the transition pond between two purification ponds, water in the one-level purification pond is behind the filter screen, and the water that flows in to the transition pond can do further sediment, rises the back gradually at the water level, utilizes the floater structure to open the valve plate, and the water after will deposiing is gone into to the second grade purification pond in, and ecological bed and the oxidation pond of floating in the second grade purification pond optimize the further second grade of quality of water, utilize the wash port to discharge at last.
Further setting: the transition pool is located second drainage pipe position department and is equipped with the slope, and second drainage pipe runs through the slope and the plane of mouth of pipe and slope flushes, and the valve plate laminating is to on the slope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the valve plate lid is on the slope, and the valve plate is just guaranteed according to the dead weight laminating to the mouth of pipe of second drainage pipe to the inclination of 45 degrees.
Further setting: the floating structure comprises a floating ball, the valve plate further comprises a connecting portion which faces away from the second drainage pipeline, and the floating ball is connected with the connecting portion of the valve plate through a chain.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the floater links with the chain, when the water level rose, drives the valve plate and moves in the lump, and the connected mode of chain has sufficient intensity and connects the valve plate.
Further setting: and a sealing cushion layer is arranged on one side of the valve plate facing the slope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, form sealing contact between the seal cushion layer on the valve plate and the slope, the sealed effect preferred of laminating each other.
Further setting: the first oxidation pond and the first biological floating bed are positioned in the first-stage purification pond, the first biological floating bed is enclosed on the outer ring of the first oxidation pond, and the first drainage pipeline is positioned on the outer side of the outer ring of the first biological floating bed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first biological floating bed in the one-level purification pond can enclose and close in first oxidation pond outer lane, and abundant purifies, discharges to next department by first drainage pipe afterwards.
Further setting: and the second oxidation pond and the second biological floating bed are positioned in the secondary purification pond, the second oxidation pond is positioned between the second drainage pipeline and the water outlet, and the second biological floating beds are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are respectively positioned between the second oxidation pond and the second drainage pipeline or the water outlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the purification effect can be optimized by the position arrangement of the second oxidation pond and the second biological floating bed, and the position arrangement is more reasonable.
Further setting: the height of the water inlet of the primary purification tank is higher than that of the first water discharge pipeline, and the height of the water outlet of the secondary purification tank is lower than that of the second water discharge pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the difference in height of water inlet to outlet is comparatively reasonable, saves power supplies such as water pump.
Further setting: the border of one-level purification tank and second grade purification tank is the pavement of 0.8m width, and has laid soft stone of goose.
By adopting the technical scheme, the curing personnel can enjoy sole massage when walking on the walkway, and is more comfortable.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. the purification space of the purification pond of the ecological floating bed is optimized by multi-stage purification, the utilization rate is high, and the purification effect is good.
2. The whole water purification process realizes self-flow, completely depends on the natural purification capacity of an ecological system in the purification tank, and has the advantages of no energy consumption, no medicine consumption, simple and convenient operation management and low operation cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological floating bed system for water purification;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a floating structure.
In the figure, 1, a primary purification tank; 2. a secondary purification tank; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet; 5. a first drain conduit; 6. a second water discharge pipeline; 7. a first biological floating bed; 8. a first oxidation pond; 9. a second oxidation pond; 10. a second biological floating bed; 11. a transition pool; 12. a filter screen; 13. a floating ball; 14. a chain; 15. a connecting portion; 16. a slope; 17. sealing the cushion layer; 18. a valve plate; 19. and (5) walking.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First preferred embodiment:
an ecological floating bed system for water purification, as shown in figure 1, comprises a primary purification tank 1 and a secondary purification tank 2 which are mutually independent. The primary purification tank 1 has a water inlet 3, and the secondary purification tank 2 has a water outlet 4. Be equipped with transition pond 11 between one-level purification tank 1 and the second grade purification tank 2 in, the intercommunication has first drainage pipe 5 between transition pond 11 and the one-level purification tank 1, and the intercommunication has second drainage pipe 6 between transition pond 11 and the second grade purification tank 2. The water quality to be purified is subjected to multi-stage purification by utilizing the first-stage purification tank 1 and the second-stage purification tank 2, and water which can be directly discharged is obtained.
All be equipped with oxidation pond and biological floating bed in one-level purification pond 1 and the second grade purification pond 2, what be located one-level purification pond 1 is first oxidation pond 8 and first biological floating bed 7, and first biological floating bed 7 encloses the outer lane of closing at first oxidation pond 8, and first drainage pipe 5 is located the outer lane outside of first biological floating bed 7. The second oxidation pond 9 and the second biological floating bed 10 are positioned in the secondary purification pond 2, the second oxidation pond 9 is positioned between the second drainage pipeline 6 and the water discharge port 4, and the second biological floating bed 10 is arranged in a plurality and is respectively positioned between the second oxidation pond 9 and the second drainage pipeline 6 or the water discharge port 4. The optimization of the biological floating bed and the oxidation pond can fully purify water.
As shown in fig. 2, the height of the water inlet 3 of the primary purification tank 1 is higher than that of the first water discharge pipe 5, and the height of the water outlet 4 of the secondary purification tank 2 is lower than that of the second water discharge pipe 6. The relative height of the first drain conduit 5 is higher than the height of the second drain conduit 6.
A filter screen 12 is arranged in the first drainage pipeline 5, a valve plate 18 for sealing the second drainage pipeline 6 and a floating structure for rotating a linkage valve plate 18 are hinged in the transition pool 11, the floating structure can ascend and descend according to the water level, and the linkage valve plate 18 seals and opens the second drainage pipeline 6. Because the relative position of second drainage pipe 6 is lower, the water in the one-level purification tank 1 filters through filter screen 12 after purifying to discharge and deposit in transition pond 11, and more particulate matter and suspended solid have been got rid of to the water after the sediment. When the water amount of the first-stage purification tank 1 is increased, the buoyancy rises, so that the valve plate 18 is driven by the floating structure to open the second drainage pipeline 6 and discharge the water into the second-stage purification tank 2.
The floating structure comprises a floating ball 13, the valve plate 18 further comprises a connecting part 15 back to the second drainage pipeline 6, and the connecting part 15 of the floating ball 13 and the valve plate 18 is connected through a chain 14. The floating structure links the valve plate 18 to rotate according to the rise and fall of the water level. The transition pool 11 is provided with a slope 16 at the position of the second drainage pipeline 6, the second drainage pipeline 6 penetrates through the slope 16, the pipe orifice is flush with the plane of the slope 16, one side of the valve plate 18 facing the slope 16 is provided with a sealing cushion layer 17, and the valve plate 18 can be attached to the slope 16 in a sealing mode. The floating ball 13 is linked with the valve plate 18 to rotate and rise, the second water discharge pipeline 6 is opened, and the purified and precipitated water is discharged into the secondary purification tank 2. After the water level falls, the valve plate 18 rotates and falls according to the self-weight to close the second drainage pipeline 6. The water in the secondary purification tank is purified again, can be directly discharged by using the water outlet 4, and is environment-friendly.
The edges of the first-stage purification tank 1 and the second-stage purification tank 2 are walkways 19 with the width of 0.8m, and soft goose stones are laid on the walkways. The maintainers can enjoy the sole massage when walking on the walkway 19, which is more comfortable.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent law within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quality of water purifies ecological bed system that floats which characterized in that: comprises a first-stage purification tank (1) and a second-stage purification tank (2) which are mutually independent, wherein the first-stage purification tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (3), the second-stage purification tank (2) is provided with a water outlet (4), an oxidation pond and a biological floating bed are arranged in the first-stage purification tank (1) and the second-stage purification tank (2), a transition tank (11) is arranged between the first-stage purification tank (1) and the second-stage purification tank (2), a first drainage pipeline (5) is communicated between the transition tank (11) and the first-stage purification tank (1), a filter screen (12) is arranged in the first drainage pipeline (5), a second drainage pipeline (6) is communicated between the transition tank (11) and the second-stage purification tank (2), the relative height of the first drainage pipeline (5) is higher than that of the second drainage pipeline (6), a valve plate (18) for closing the second drainage pipeline (6) is hinged in the transition tank (11), and a, the floating structure links the valve plate (18) to rotate and close the second drainage pipeline (6) according to the rising and falling of the water level.
2. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transition pool (11) is provided with a slope (16) at the position of the second drainage pipeline (6), the second drainage pipeline (6) penetrates through the slope (16) and the pipe orifice is flush with the plane of the slope (16), and the valve plate (18) is attached to the slope (16).
3. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the floating structure comprises a floating ball (13), the valve plate (18) further comprises a connecting portion (15) back to the second drainage pipeline (6), and the floating ball (13) is connected with the connecting portion (15) of the valve plate (18) through a chain (14).
4. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality of claim 3, which is characterized in that: and a sealing cushion layer (17) is arranged on one side of the valve plate (18) facing the slope (16).
5. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first oxidation pond (8) and the first biological floating bed (7) are positioned in the first-stage purification pond (1), the first biological floating bed (7) is enclosed on the outer ring of the first oxidation pond (8), and the first drainage pipeline (5) is positioned on the outer side of the outer ring of the first biological floating bed (7).
6. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that: the second oxidation pond (9) and the second biological floating bed (10) are positioned in the secondary purification pond (2), the second oxidation pond (9) is positioned between the second drainage pipeline (6) and the water outlet (4), and the second biological floating beds (10) are arranged in a plurality and are respectively positioned between the second oxidation pond (9) and the second drainage pipeline (6) or the water outlet (4).
7. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of a water inlet (3) of the primary purification tank (1) is higher than that of the first water discharge pipeline (5), and the height of a water outlet (4) of the secondary purification tank (2) is lower than that of the second water discharge pipeline (6).
8. The ecological floating bed system for purifying water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the first-stage purification tank (1) and the second-stage purification tank (2) is a 0.8m wide walkway (19), and soft goose stones are laid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920758607.4U CN210237386U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Ecological bed system that floats of quality of water purification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920758607.4U CN210237386U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Ecological bed system that floats of quality of water purification |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210237386U true CN210237386U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920758607.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210237386U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Ecological bed system that floats of quality of water purification |
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| CN (1) | CN210237386U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111995064A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Ecological pond for water body treatment |
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201920758607.4U patent/CN210237386U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111995064A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Ecological pond for water body treatment |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |