CN210236034U

CN210236034U - Sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN210236034U
Application number: CN201921144377.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Ting Yu; 于庭; Lin Wang; 王琳; Xiaoling Zhang; 张晓玲
Original assignee: General Hospital of Chinese PLA Hainan Branch
Current assignee: General Hospital of Chinese PLA Hainan Branch
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2019-07-19
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp machine box, it includes that cloth has the shell body of a plurality of balls on the inside bottom surface, and interior casing is arranged in place in the shell body and the bottom is placed on a plurality of balls, is connected through a plurality of elastic components between the internal face of the outer wall of interior casing and shell body, can revolute rotation's end cover buckle closure on the first opening of outer casing, set up on this end cover and supply interior exposed open slot of compartment of casing. The sharps container has an inner housing divided into compartments, each compartment being adapted to receive different types of medical sharps. When sharp machine box takes place to rock, interior casing can rock on the ball in the shell body along with rocking, and the elastic component between the interior and exterior casing can play the effect of dragging and can play the effect of absorbed energy to rocking of interior casing to avoid sharp discarded object of medical treatment to damage sharp machine box, avoid the pointed end of sharp discarded object of medical treatment to expose and lead to the fact the unnecessary injury for the personnel, promoted the security.

Description

Sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to sharp machine box.

Background

The medical sharp instrument box is made of hard plastic and has the characteristics of puncture resistance, difficult breakage and easy incineration. The medical sharp instrument box is mainly used for containing used medical wastes such as syringe needles, infusion set needles, blades, absorbent cotton and the like. If a medical sharp instrument box without a sealing cover is used, medical care personnel directly throw used medical wastes such as needles, blades, absorbent cotton and the like into the medical sharp instrument box, so that the medical wastes are communicated with the outside, and the smell is leaked. If someone accidentally turns over the medical sharps container, the needle or other medical waste can be exposed and cross-contamination can occur. Therefore, the medical sharp instrument box commonly used in hospitals is provided with a sealing cover, the medical sharp instrument box is opened by stepping on a switch device at the bottom of the medical sharp instrument box by feet, and the sealing cover can be closed to seal the opening after the medical sharp instrument box is thrown into waste by releasing the feet. However, the medical sharp instrument box has a complex structure and relatively high cost, and the turnover cover is opened by stepping on the foot, so that the medical sharp instrument box is stressed greatly, and an internal opening and closing mechanism of the medical sharp instrument box is easy to damage after being used for many times. When the sharp instrument box shakes, the sharp instrument in the box easily causes damage to the sharp instrument box, so that the sharp end of medical sharp waste is exposed outside, damage is caused to personnel, and potential safety hazards appear.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sharp machine box, and the modern design, it is rational in infrastructure, avoid exposing the sharp machine box of damage or causing the unnecessary injury to the personnel by the sharp discarded object of medical treatment.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a sharps container, comprising:

the inner part of the outer shell is hollow, and the top of the outer shell is provided with a first opening; a plurality of balls are distributed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell;

the inner shell is hollow, and the top of the inner shell is provided with a second opening; the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell and is coaxial with the outer shell, and the bottom of the inner shell is arranged on the plurality of balls; the second opening on the inner shell and the first opening on the outer shell are positioned on the same side; the outer wall surface of the inner shell is connected with the inner wall surface of the outer shell through a plurality of elastic pieces, the elastic pieces are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the inner shell, and the stretching direction of the elastic pieces is vertical to the axial direction of the inner shell; the interior of the inner shell is divided into compartments with equal volume by a plurality of partition plates, and the compartments are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the inner shell;

the center of the top surface of the end cover is provided with a rotating shaft which can rotate around the end cover; the end cover is buckled and covered on the first opening of the outer shell, the rotating shaft is arranged outside the outer shell, and the rotating shaft is coaxial with the outer shell; the end cover is provided with an open slot for exposing the compartment.

Preferably, the plurality of elastic members are layered in the axial direction of the outer housing and the axial direction of the inner housing.

Preferably, the elastic member is a coil spring.

Preferably, a handle is fixed on the end part of the rotating shaft, which is arranged outside the end cover.

Preferably, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip patterns.

Preferably, the outer shell and the inner shell are both cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the inner shell is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer shell; the end cover is disc-shaped, and the diameter of the end cover is equal to the outer diameter of the outer shell.

The utility model provides a sharp machine box, its internal portion of casing is divided into a plurality of compartments, and each compartment can be used to place the sharp discarded object of medical treatment of different grade type. When sharp machine box takes place to rock, interior casing can rock on the ball in the shell body along with rocking, and the elastic component between the interior and exterior casing can play the effect of dragging and can play the effect of absorbed energy to rocking of interior casing to avoid sharp discarded object of medical treatment to damage sharp machine box, avoid the pointed end of sharp discarded object of medical treatment to expose and lead to the fact the unnecessary injury for the personnel, promoted the security.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a sharps container according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a sharps container according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the sharp instrument container provided by the embodiment of the present invention with the end cap removed.

Description of reference numerals:

1. an outer housing; 2. a ball bearing; 3. an inner housing; 4. an elastic member; 5. a partition plate; 6. a compartment; 7. an end cap; 701. an open slot; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sharps container includes:

the shell body 1 is hollow inside and has a first opening at the top; a plurality of balls 2 are distributed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell 1;

the inner shell 3 is hollow, and the top of the inner shell is provided with a second opening; the inner shell 3 is arranged in the outer shell 1 and is coaxial with the outer shell 1, and the bottom of the inner shell 3 is arranged on the plurality of balls 2; the second opening on the inner shell 3 is positioned on the same side as the first opening on the outer shell 1; the outer wall surface of the inner shell 3 is connected with the inner wall surface of the outer shell 1 through a plurality of elastic pieces 4, the elastic pieces 4 are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the inner shell 3, and the stretching direction of the elastic pieces 4 is vertical to the axial direction of the inner shell 3; the interior of the inner shell 3 is divided by partitions 5 into compartments 6 of equal volume, which compartments 6 are evenly arranged around the central axis of the inner shell 3;

the center of the top surface of the end cover 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 8 which can rotate around the end cover; the end cover 7 is buckled on the first opening of the outer shell 1, the rotating shaft 8 is arranged outside the outer shell 1, and the rotating shaft 8 is coaxial with the outer shell 1; the end cover 7 is provided with an open slot 701 for exposing the compartment.

Specifically, sharp machine box includes shell body 1, ball 2, interior casing 3, elastic component 4, baffle 5, end cover 7, pivot 8.

The outer shell 1 is hollow inside and has a first opening at the top. A plurality of balls 2 are distributed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell 1.

The inner shell 3 is hollow inside and has a second opening at the top. The inner housing 3 is placed in the outer housing 1 coaxially with the outer housing 1, and the bottom of the inner housing 3 is placed on the plurality of balls 2. The second opening in the inner housing 3 is located on the same side as the first opening in the outer housing 1. Preferably, the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 3 are both cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the inner shell 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer shell 1.

The outer wall surface of the inner shell 3 is connected with the inner wall surface of the outer shell 1 through a plurality of elastic pieces 4, the elastic pieces 4 are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the inner shell 3, and the stretching direction of the elastic pieces 4 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the inner shell 3. Preferably, the interior of the inner housing 3 is divided by partitions 5 into compartments 6 of equal volume (as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the compartments 6 are fan-shaped when viewed from above), the compartments 6 being evenly arranged around the central axis of the inner housing 3. The elastic pieces 4 are arranged in layers along the axial direction of the outer shell 1 and the axial direction of the inner shell 3. In the present embodiment, the plurality of elastic members 4 are arranged in two layers in the axial direction of the outer housing 1 and the axial direction of the inner housing 3. The elastic member 4 is preferably a coil spring.

The center of the top surface of the end cover 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 8 which can rotate around the end cover. Correspondingly, the end cap 7 is in a disc shape, and the diameter of the end cap 7 is equal to the outer diameter of the outer shell 1. The end cap 7 is covered on the first opening of the outer shell 1 in a buckling manner, the rotating shaft 8 is arranged outside the outer shell 1, and the rotating shaft 8 is coaxial with the outer shell 1. The end cap 7 is provided with an open slot 701 for exposing one of the compartments (in this embodiment, the open slot 701 is fan-shaped).

The inner housing 3 of the sharps container is internally divided into a plurality of compartments 6, and each compartment 6 can be used for placing different types of medical sharp waste. In use, the cap 7 is snapped over the first opening of the outer housing 1, the shaft 8 is pressed with one hand and the cap 7 is turned with the other hand (the outer surface of the cap 7 may be provided with anti-slip features) such that the opening 701 is aligned with a compartment 6, and then a medical sharp waste may be thrown into the compartment 6; the shaft 8 is then pressed to rotate the cap 7 so that the opening 701 is aligned with another compartment 6, and another medical sharp waste can be thrown into that compartment 6, and so on.

In order to press the rotating shaft 8 conveniently, a handle 9 is fixed on the end part of the rotating shaft 8, which is arranged outside the end cover 7. Further preferably, an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer surface of the handle 9. Thus, when the rotating shaft 8 needs to be pressed and the end cover 7 needs to be rotated, the handle 9 is pressed by hand. The handle 9 may be spherical or disc-shaped.

When sharp machine box takes place to rock, interior casing 3 can rock on ball 2 in outer casing 1 along with rocking, and the elastic component 4 between the interior casing can play the effect of dragging and can play the effect of absorbed energy to rocking of interior casing 3 to avoid sharp discarded object of medical treatment to damage sharp machine box, avoid sharp discarded object of medical treatment to expose and lead to the fact unnecessary injury for the personnel, promoted the security.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A sharps container, comprising:

2. The sharps container of claim 1 wherein said plurality of resilient members are layered in an axial direction of said outer housing and in an axial direction of said inner housing.

3. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said resilient member is a helical spring.

4. The sharps container of claim 1 wherein a handle is secured to the end of said shaft disposed outwardly of said end cap.

5. A sharps container as claimed in claim 4 wherein said handle is provided with an anti-slip pattern on an outer surface thereof.

6. The sharps container of claim 1 wherein said outer housing and said inner housing are each cylindrical and the outer diameter of said inner housing is less than the inner diameter of said outer housing; the end cover is disc-shaped, and the diameter of the end cover is equal to the outer diameter of the outer shell.