CN210230999U - Kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device - Google Patents

Kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210230999U
CN210230999U CN201921428340.9U CN201921428340U CN210230999U CN 210230999 U CN210230999 U CN 210230999U CN 201921428340 U CN201921428340 U CN 201921428340U CN 210230999 U CN210230999 U CN 210230999U
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disc
silica gel
kitchen waste
gel pad
waste machine
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CN201921428340.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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Yong Chen
陈湧
Kaide Luo
罗开德
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Baiwo Xinglian Shanghai Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Baiwo Xinglian Shanghai Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste machine with leak protection device, including kitchen waste machine body, kitchen waste machine body includes stirred tank, (mixing) shaft and leak protection device, leak protection device includes skeleton oil blanket, first silica gel pad, two ring flanges, first silica gel pad, second silica gel pad, first disc and lower half-circle disc, first silica gel pad and second silica gel pad constitute second silica gel pad, first disc and lower half-circle disc constitute the disc, two the ring flanges weld respectively on the inner wall and the outer wall of stirred tank curb plate, spherical bearing, skeleton oil blanket, first silica gel pad, ring flange, stirred tank's curb plate, ring flange, second silica gel pad and disc are worn to the (mixing) shaft from outside to inside coaxially in proper order; at least two graphite sealing grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper half disc and the lower half disc, and graphite sealing rings are arranged in the graphite sealing grooves to achieve a sealing effect. After adopting above-mentioned structure, its beneficial effect is that, the leakproofness is good, and the installation is dismantled conveniently, and cost of maintenance is low.

Description

Kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of surplus quick-witted treatment facility in kitchen, specific theory is about a surplus machine in kitchen with leak protection device.
Background
The kitchen waste machine is an environment-friendly device for realizing kitchen waste reduction by simulating the digestion principle of human stomach. By means of simulating gastric peristalsis through mechanical movement, the biological strains in the kitchen waste machine simulate the principle of gastric juice, and the kitchen waste is decomposed into water (the decomposed water contains impurities such as shells, egg shells, crude fibers, bone residues, silt, sludge, suspended matters and the like). The water after the kitchen waste is treated through biodegradation needs to flow to the bottom device from a small filtering hole in the middle of the kitchen waste machine, then the bottom device is washed through the side face of the nozzle, the water with the degraded organic matters in the bottom device and a small amount of impurities and the like are thoroughly discharged out of the kitchen waste machine, and subsequent treatment is carried out, such as coarse separation of slag in waste water and the like.
The pressure of water in the mixing chamber of the existing kitchen waste machine is small, and the rotating speed of the equipment is low (usually 2 r/min), so the kitchen waste machine usually adopts the following structure: a flange plate is welded on the side wall of the stirring cabin, a sealing device is installed outside the flange plate, two framework oil seals are arranged inside the sealing device, and certain range requirements are met due to the rotation eccentricity of the framework oil seals to a shaft and the thickness of the shaft. If the range is exceeded, there will be a leakage phenomenon after a period of use. However, in the actual use process, because the welding process of the stirring cabin and the stirring shaft is difficult to control, the roughness and the eccentricity of the stirring shaft can exceed the range of the framework oil seal, and all equipment can leak water after being basically used for two months, so that the maintenance is needed. And because the stirring shaft is heavy, the stirring shaft is difficult to disassemble after being corroded, so the maintenance difficulty is high, the maintenance time is long, the maintenance cost is high, and the production of the kitchen waste machine and the biochemical system of the kitchen waste machine are influenced (the biochemical system of the kitchen waste machine can more effectively exert the decomposition of the strains of the biochemical system by requiring the kitchen waste machine not to stop).
In addition, the Chinese territory is large, the eating habits of all parts are different, and the classification mode of the garbage is not thorough, so that the water of the kitchen garbage after the biological degradation treatment contains impurities such as shells, egg shells, crude fibers, bone residues, silt, sludge, suspended matters and the like. And the oil in the kitchen garbage is mixed with the silt and then easily blocks a small filtering hole below the kitchen garbage machine, so that the maintenance time is long. There is therefore a need for improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a surplus machine in kitchen with leak protection device to there is the hourglass water and leads to the problem that the maintenance is difficult, cost of maintenance is high in the junction of (mixing) shaft and the stirred tank of solving the surplus machine in current kitchen.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a kitchen waste machine with a leakage-proof device comprises a kitchen waste machine body, wherein the kitchen waste machine body comprises a stirring cabin, a stirring device, a slag discharge groove and a PLC (programmable logic controller), a biological carrier is loaded in the stirring cabin, the biological carrier can be used for colonization and expanded propagation of biological strains, and the biological strains are attached to the biological carrier and are used for decomposing kitchen waste; the slag discharging groove is arranged below the stirring cabin, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cabin and is used for permeating decomposed kitchen waste wastewater into the slag discharging groove below the stirring cabin; the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft,
the left side plate and the right side plate of the stirring cabin are respectively provided with a group of leakage-proof devices, each leakage-proof device comprises a spherical bearing, a framework oil seal fixing disc, a first silica gel pad, two flange plates, an upper half silica gel pad, a lower half silica gel pad, an upper half disc and a lower half disc, the cambered bearings are installed in interference fit with the framework oil seals, the framework oil seals are installed in the framework oil seal fixing discs, the upper half silica gel pad and the lower half silica gel pad form a second silica gel pad, and the upper half disc and the lower half disc form discs,
the stirring shaft is sequentially and coaxially provided with a spherical bearing, a framework oil seal, a first silica gel pad, a flange plate, a side plate of the stirring cabin, the flange plate, a second silica gel pad and a disc in a penetrating manner from outside to inside;
at least two graphite sealing grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper half disc and the lower half disc, and graphite sealing rings are arranged in the graphite sealing grooves to achieve a sealing effect.
According to the utility model, the upper half silica gel pad, the lower half silica gel pad, the upper half disc and the lower half disc are all provided with mounting holes, and the upper half disc, the upper half silica gel pad and the flange disc are detachably connected through fixing parts; the lower semicircular disc, the lower semicircular silica gel pad and the flange disc are detachably connected through the fixing piece, so that the lower semicircular disc, the lower semicircular silica gel pad and the flange disc are convenient to mount and dismount; the framework oil seal fixing disc, the first silica gel pad and the flange disc are detachably connected through the fixing piece.
Furthermore, the upper and lower two graphite seal grooves which are arranged oppositely form a circular groove, a graphite seal ring is arranged in the graphite seal groove, the graphite seal ring is a semicircular ring, the two graphite seal rings form a circular ring, the circular ring is matched with the circular groove, and the opening of each graphite seal ring is not positioned in the same direction of the stirring shaft, so that the interfaces of each graphite seal ring are crossed and staggered, and the sealing performance of the stirring shaft can be fully ensured.
According to the utility model discloses, agitating unit still includes the stirring leaf and is used for driving (mixing) shaft pivoted drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes gear motor. When the stirring shaft is used, the driving chain wheel sleeved on the stirring shaft is driven to rotate through the speed reducing motor, so that the stirring shaft is driven to rotate. And the speed reducing motor is connected with the PLC. The start and stop of the speed reducing motor, the rotating speed of the speed reducing motor and the like are controlled by the PLC.
According to the utility model discloses, surplus quick-witted body in kitchen still includes prevents stifled blowback device, prevent stifled blowback device and locate the inside of scum groove, prevent stifled blowback device and include a plurality of shower, the shower is connected with the first bypass pipe on the inlet tube respectively, is equipped with a plurality of high-pressure nozzle on the shower respectively for wash the filtration pore on the filter screen, high-pressure nozzle sets up relatively the filter screen slope, is convenient for wash the filter screen fast, high-efficiently, be equipped with first solenoid valve on the first bypass pipe; the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the PLC, and the opening or closing of the first electromagnetic valve is controlled through the PLC.
Preferably, the included angle between the high-pressure nozzle and the filter screen is 110 degrees, so that a good cleaning effect is ensured.
According to the utility model discloses, the filter screen is convex, the (mixing) shaft is horizontal setting, stirring leaf and the inner wall interval 2cm-3cm of filter screen ensure that coarse slag homoenergetic such as shell, eggshell, coarse fibre, bone residue in the waste water after the surplus machine of kitchen is handled can be stirred, and the coarse slag of being convenient for falls into the scum groove fast.
Furthermore, the shortest distance between the high-pressure nozzle and the filter screen is 90-110 mm.
According to the utility model discloses, be equipped with a weighing sensor on four angles of surplus quick-witted body in kitchen respectively, four weighing sensor pass through the changer and send the back and the communication of PLC controller, weighing sensor mainly used detects the kitchen waste of surplus quick-witted body in kitchen and its inside, the total weight of liquid etc. after the decomposition, then gives the changer with weight signal transmission, and the transmission gives the PLC controller after the changer becomes to send, and the PLC controller calculates and whether the liquid after the analysis judgement decomposes leaks to the scum groove and discharges according to weight information analysis. When the weighing sensor senses that the decrement of the kitchen waste machine body in the set time is not enough, the filter screen can be blocked. At the moment, the PLC sends a signal, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, and the high-pressure nozzle performs back blowing.
According to the utility model discloses, the upper portion of the surplus quick-witted body in kitchen is equipped with the dog-house for put in rubbish, biological carrier and biological bacterial etc..
According to the utility model discloses, the left and right sides of scum groove is towards water end and drainage end respectively, washes by water and serves and be equipped with a plurality of flushing pipe, respectively is equipped with a washing nozzle on the flushing pipe for the waste water after decomposing the surplus machine in kitchen in the scum groove is washed by water end towards the drainage end to the surplus machine in discharge kitchen, the flushing pipe is connected with the second bypass pipe of inlet tube respectively, be equipped with the second solenoid valve on the second bypass pipe, the drainage is served and is equipped with the outlet. The second electromagnetic valve is connected with the PLC controller, and the opening or closing of the second electromagnetic valve is controlled through the PLC controller.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the slag discharging groove is an inclined plane plate, and the flushing end of the inclined plane plate is higher than the drainage end, so that impurities such as shells, egg shells, crude fibers, bone residues, silt, sludge, suspended matters and the like can be flushed out of the slag discharging groove conveniently.
Furthermore, the slag discharge groove is made of stainless steel.
According to the utility model discloses, the top of the surplus quick-witted body in kitchen still is equipped with the observation hole for observe the condition that kitchen garbage in the surplus machine in kitchen decomposes etc.
The utility model discloses a machine is remained in kitchen with leak protection device, its beneficial effect is:
1. openings of the graphite sealing rings on the upper half disc and the lower half disc are not in the same direction of the stirring shaft, so that the interfaces of the graphite sealing rings are crossed and staggered, and the sealing property of the stirring shaft can be fully ensured;
2. the upper half silica gel pad, the lower half silica gel pad, the upper half disc and the lower half disc are arranged on the inner wall of the stirring cabin, and the upper half silica gel pad, the lower half silica gel pad, the upper half disc and the lower half disc are all in a semicircular structure, so that the whole stirring shaft is not required to be disassembled during maintenance, the upper half silica gel pad, the lower half silica gel pad, the upper half disc and the lower half disc are convenient to install and disassemble, and the installation and disassembly cost can be greatly reduced;
3. due to the arrangement of the anti-blocking back-blowing device, the filter screen at the bottom of the stirring cabin can be back-blown, so that a mixture of soil and the like can be timely cleaned, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the soil, the maintenance time can be shortened, and the maintenance cost can be reduced;
4. the bottom surface of the slag discharging groove is obliquely arranged, and the flushing end is higher than the drainage end, so that impurities such as shells, eggshells, crude fibers, bone residues, silt, sludge, suspended matters and the like can be flushed out of the slag discharging groove conveniently;
5. the kitchen waste machine is internally provided with a biological carrier, biological strains are attached to the biological carrier and colonize and propagate on the biological carrier, and the diameter of the filter holes of the filter screen is smaller than that of the biological carrier, so that the biological carrier is always remained in the kitchen waste machine, enough biological strains are kept in the kitchen waste machine, newly added kitchen waste can be decomposed, and the biological strains do not need to be thrown in each time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the kitchen waste machine with the leakage preventing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial sectional view of the kitchen waste machine with the leakage preventing device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring shaft and the leakage preventing device.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a-1 of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a disc.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a slag discharge groove and an anti-blocking back-blowing device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the slag discharging groove.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is another perspective view of the kitchen waste machine with the leakage preventing device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view of a portion D of fig. 11.
Detailed Description
The kitchen waste machine with the leakage-proof device of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, do the utility model discloses a surplus machine in kitchen with leak protection device, including surplus quick-witted body 10 in kitchen, surplus quick-witted body 10 in kitchen includes leak protection device 1 (as shown in fig. 4), stirred tank 2, agitating unit 3, row's cinder notch 4 and PLC controller, arrange cinder notch 4 and locate stirred tank 2's below, the internal biological carrier that loads of stirred tank 2, this biological carrier is biological carrier BIOSTAR, can purchase in hundreds of Wo's antithetical couplet (Shanghai) environmental protection science and technology Limited company, has very many apertures on this biological carrier BIOSTAR, can be used for colonization and the expansion of biological bacterial, it has the biological bacterial that can decompose kitchen garbage into water and a small amount of impurity to adhere to on the biological carrier, biological bacterial is the mixed fungus of bacillus subtilis and bacillus thuringiensis. Wherein the preservation number of the bacillus subtilis is ACCC11089, and the preservation number of the bacillus thuringiensis is ACCC 01585.
The bottom of stirring cabin 2 is filter screen 21 for in the row's cinder notch 4 of 2 below in stirring cabin 2 is permeated to the kitchen garbage waste water after will decomposing, the diameter of filter screen 21's filtration pore is less than the diameter of biological carrier, ensures that the biological carrier can not discharge through the filter screen.
As shown in fig. 3-7, the stirring apparatus 3 includes a stirring shaft 31, a set of leakage preventing apparatus 1 is respectively disposed on the left and right side plates 22 of the stirring chamber 2, the leakage preventing apparatus 1 includes a spherical bearing 11, a framework oil seal 12, a framework oil seal fixing disc 13, a first silica gel pad 14, two flange discs 15, an upper half silica gel pad 161, a lower half silica gel pad 162, an upper half disc 171 and a lower half disc 172, the spherical bearing 11 is installed in interference fit with the framework oil seal 12, the framework oil seal 12 is installed in the framework oil seal fixing disc 13, the upper half silica gel pad 161 and the lower half silica gel pad 162 constitute a second silica gel pad 16, and the upper half disc 171 and the lower half disc 172 constitute a disc 17.
The two flange plates 15 are respectively welded on the inner wall and the outer wall of the side plate 22 of the stirring chamber 2, the axle center of the flange plate 15 is concentric with the axle center of the stirring shaft 31, and the spherical bearing 11, the framework oil seal 12, the first silica gel pad 14, the flange plate 15, the side plate 22 of the stirring chamber 2, the flange plate 15, the second silica gel pad 16 and the disc 17 are sequentially and coaxially arranged from outside to inside through the stirring shaft 31.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, one or more graphite sealing grooves 18 are formed in the upper half disc 171 and the lower half disc 172, and a graphite sealing ring 19 is disposed in the graphite sealing groove 18 for sealing.
The upper half silica gel pad 161, the lower half silica gel pad 162, the upper half disc 171 and the lower half disc 172 are all provided with mounting holes, and the upper half disc 171, the upper half silica gel pad 161 and the flange disc 15 are detachably connected through fixing parts (such as bolts and the like) so as to be convenient to mount and dismount; the lower half-round disc 172, the lower half-silica gel pad 162 and the flange disc 15 are detachably connected through fixing parts (such as bolts and the like), so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient; the framework oil seal fixing disc 13, the first silica gel pad 14 and the flange disc 15 are detachably connected through fixing pieces (such as bolts and the like).
As shown in fig. 7, a first graphite sealing groove 181 and a second graphite sealing groove 182 are formed in the upper half disc 171, a third graphite sealing groove 183 and a fourth graphite sealing groove 184 are formed in the lower half disc 172, and graphite sealing rings 19 are disposed in the first graphite sealing groove 181, the second graphite sealing groove 182, the third graphite sealing groove 183 and the fourth graphite sealing groove 184 for sealing.
First graphite seal groove 181 and third graphite seal groove 183 constitute a circular recess, second graphite seal groove 182 and fourth graphite seal groove 184 constitute a circular recess, graphite sealing ring 19 is the semicircle ring, and the opening of each graphite sealing ring 19 is not in the same direction of axle, and when the (mixing) shaft rotated, can fully guarantee the leakproofness of (mixing) shaft 31. For example: in the mounting process, one end of the graphite sealing ring 19 may be placed in the first graphite sealing groove 181, the other end may be placed in the third graphite sealing groove 183, and similarly, one end of the other graphite sealing ring 19 may be placed in the second graphite sealing groove 182, and the other end may be placed in the fourth graphite sealing groove 184, so that the sealing property at the joint between the upper half disc 171 and the lower half disc 172 may be ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, the stirring device further includes a stirring blade 32 and a driving device for driving the stirring shaft 31 to rotate, and the driving device includes a speed reduction motor 33. One end of the stirring shaft 31 is provided with a driving chain wheel, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is provided with a driving chain wheel, and the driving chain wheel are sleeved with a chain. When the stirring shaft 31 is used, the driving chain wheel of the speed reducing motor 33 rotates to drive the driving chain wheel 34 sleeved on the stirring shaft 31 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 31 is driven to rotate. The speed reducing motor 33 is connected with the PLC. The start and stop of the reduction motor 33, the rotation speed of the reduction motor 33 and the like are controlled by a PLC controller.
As shown in fig. 8, the kitchen waste machine body 10 further comprises an anti-blocking back-blowing device 5, the anti-blocking back-blowing device 5 is arranged inside the slag discharge groove 4, the anti-blocking back-blowing device 5 comprises three spraying pipes 51, the three spraying pipes 51 are connected with a first bypass pipe 71 of the water inlet pipe through a tee joint, and seven high-pressure nozzles 52 are respectively arranged on the three spraying pipes 51 and used for cleaning filter holes on the filter screen 21. The high-pressure nozzle 52 is obliquely arranged relative to the filter screen 21, so that the filter screen 21 can be cleaned quickly and efficiently. The first bypass pipe 71 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 81, the first electromagnetic valve 81 is connected with a PLC controller, and the opening or closing of the first electromagnetic valve 81 is controlled through the PLC controller.
The angle between the high pressure nozzle 52 and the filter screen 21 is preferably 110 ° to ensure good cleaning effect. It should be understood that the number of the shower pipes 51 and the high pressure nozzles 52 (four shower pipes 51 are shown in fig. 11 and 12) is determined according to the height and area of the middle filtering holes of the slag chute 4 and the filtering net 21, so that each filtering hole can be washed by the high pressure nozzles 52, and the working pressure of the high pressure nozzles 52 is between 0.3 and 0.5 mpa. In addition, the PLC can be used for setting the time for automatic interval flushing, so that the middle filtering hole of the filtering net 21 is prevented from being blocked. Therefore, the maintenance and cleaning time of the equipment can be reduced, and the kitchen waste machine can perform normal functions.
As shown in fig. 2, the filter screen 21 is arc-shaped, the stirrer 31 is transversely arranged, and the stirring blade 32 is spaced from the inner wall of the filter screen 21 by 2cm-3cm, so that coarse residues such as shells, egg shells, coarse fibers, bone residues and the like in the waste water treated by the kitchen waste machine can be stirred, and the coarse residues can fall into the residue discharge groove 4 quickly.
The shortest distance between the high-pressure nozzle 52 and the filter screen 21 is 90-110mm, so that the water pressure and density sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 52 are sufficient, and the good cleaning effect is ensured. It should be noted that, since the filter screen is arc-shaped, the distance between the high pressure nozzle 52 and the filter screen 21 can be adjusted in various ways. For example, the mounting positions of the shower pipes 51 are adjusted so that the position of the shower pipe 51 in the middle is the lowest and the mounting positions of the shower pipes 51 on both sides are gradually increased. For another example, when the positions of the shower pipes 51 are at the same level, the installation positions of the high-pressure nozzles 52 on the shower pipes 51 on both sides are gradually increased.
Four corners of the kitchen waste machine body 10 are respectively provided with a weighing sensor 6, and the four weighing sensors 6 are communicated with the PLC controller after being transmitted by the transmitters. The specific working process is as follows: weighing sensor 6 detects kitchen garbage, the total weight of liquid after the decomposition etc. of surplus quick-witted body 10 in kitchen, its inside, then sends weight signal for the changer, sends for the PLC controller after the changer transmission, and the PLC controller calculates and whether the analysis judges the liquid after the decomposition leaks to arrange in the cinder notch 4 and discharge according to weight information analysis. When the load cell 6 senses that the amount of the surplus machine body is reduced within a predetermined time, the filter screen 21 may be clogged. At this time, the PLC controller sends a signal to open the first solenoid valve 81, and the high-pressure nozzle 52 performs back blowing.
As shown in fig. 2, a feeding port 91 is provided at an upper portion of the kitchen waste machine body 10 for feeding garbage, bio-carriers, bio-strains, and the like.
An observation hole 92 is further formed above the kitchen waste machine body 10 and used for observing the decomposition and other conditions of the kitchen waste in the kitchen waste machine.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the left side and the right side of the slag discharging groove 4 are a water flushing end 42 and a water discharging end 43, the water flushing end 42 is provided with three flushing pipes 44 (as shown in fig. 11 and 12), the flushing pipes 44 are provided with one flushing nozzle 41 respectively, the flushing pipes are used for flushing the waste water decomposed by the kitchen waste machine in the slag discharging groove 4 from the water flushing end 42 to the water discharging end 43 and discharging the waste water out of the kitchen waste machine, the flushing pipes 44 are connected with a second bypass pipe 72 on the water inlet pipe through a tee joint, and the second bypass pipe 72 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 82. The water discharge end 43 is provided with a water discharge port. The second electromagnetic valve 82 is connected with a PLC controller, and the opening or closing of the second electromagnetic valve 82 is controlled by the PLC controller.
As shown in fig. 9, the bottom surface of the slag discharging groove 4 is a slope plate 45, and the flushing end of the slope plate 45 is higher than the drainage end, so that impurities such as shells, egg shells, crude fibers, bone residues, silt, sludge, suspended matters and the like can be flushed out of the slag discharging groove 4.
The slag discharging groove 4 is made of stainless steel.
During the use, through the rotation of (mixing) shaft 31, stirring leaf 32 stirs, and the biological carrier in the kitchen surplus quick-witted body 10 is mixed with kitchen garbage intensive friction, and biological waste is fully decomposed to the biological bacterial that depends on the biological carrier. The decomposed kitchen waste is discharged to a slag discharge groove 4 at the bottom of the kitchen waste machine through a filter hole on a filter screen 21 at the middle part of the kitchen waste machine body 10. Because the diameter of the biological carrier is larger than that of the filtering holes of the filtering net 21, the biological carrier is always kept in the kitchen waste machine body 10, so that biological strains are continuously expanded and propagated, and enough biological strains are kept in the kitchen waste machine body 10, so that newly added kitchen waste is decomposed.
When the first electromagnetic valve 81 is opened, the pressure of the water inlet pipe is generally 0.3-0.5 MPa, and the high-pressure nozzle 52 reversely blows the filter screen 21 at the bottom of the stirring chamber, so that the mixture of soil and the like blocked on the filter screen 21 is cleaned. When the second solenoid valve 82 is opened, the three flushing nozzles 41 of the flushing end of the slag discharging groove 4 are operated to flush the decomposed waste water from the flushing end to the discharging end, thereby discharging the waste water to the outside of the kitchen garbage machine.
The utility model discloses a time interval that washes can be set for in the PLC controller. When the set time is up, the second electromagnetic valve 82 and the first electromagnetic valve 81 are opened, and the flushing nozzle 41 and the high-pressure nozzle 52 are automatically flushed through the PLC controller, so that intelligent flushing is realized.
The utility model discloses a machine is remained in kitchen with leak protection device, it is with low costs, simple structure, and intelligent, can let the machine is remained in kitchen exert bigger decomposition kitchen garbage's function.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A kitchen waste machine with a leakage-proof device comprises a kitchen waste machine body and is characterized in that the kitchen waste machine body comprises a stirring cabin, a stirring device, a slag discharging groove and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein the slag discharging groove is arranged below the stirring cabin, a biological carrier is loaded in the stirring cabin, biological strains are attached to the biological carrier, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cabin; the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft,
the left side plate and the right side plate of the stirring cabin are respectively provided with a group of leakage-proof devices, each leakage-proof device comprises a spherical bearing, a framework oil seal fixing disc, a first silica gel pad, two flange plates, an upper half silica gel pad, a lower half silica gel pad, an upper half disc and a lower half disc, the spherical bearing and the framework oil seal are installed in an interference fit manner, the framework oil seal is installed in the framework oil seal fixing disc, the upper half silica gel pad and the lower half silica gel pad form a second silica gel pad, and the upper half disc and the lower half disc form discs,
the stirring shaft is sequentially and coaxially provided with a spherical bearing, a framework oil seal, a first silica gel pad, a flange plate, a side plate of the stirring cabin, the flange plate, a second silica gel pad and a disc in a penetrating manner from outside to inside; at least two graphite sealing grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper half disc and the lower half disc, and graphite sealing rings are arranged in the graphite sealing grooves.
2. The kitchen waste machine with the leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper half disc, the upper half silica gel pad and the flange disc are detachably connected by a fixing member; the lower semicircular disc, the lower semicircular silica gel pad and the flange disc are detachably connected through a fixing piece; the framework oil seal fixing disc, the first silica gel pad and the flange disc are detachably connected through the fixing piece.
3. The kitchen waste machine with the leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower graphite sealing grooves are formed as a circular groove, the graphite sealing groove is internally provided with a graphite sealing ring, the graphite sealing ring is a semicircular ring, the two graphite sealing rings form a circular ring, the circular ring is matched with the circular groove, and the opening of each graphite sealing ring is not in the same direction of the stirring shaft.
4. The kitchen waste machine with the leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste machine body further comprises an anti-blocking back-blowing device, the anti-blocking back-blowing device is arranged inside the slag discharge groove, the anti-blocking back-blowing device comprises a plurality of spray pipes, the spray pipes are respectively connected with a first bypass pipe on the water inlet pipe, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are respectively arranged on the spray pipes, the high-pressure nozzles are obliquely arranged relative to the filter screen, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first bypass pipe; the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the PLC.
5. The kitchen waste machine with the leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter screen is in the shape of a circular arc, the stirring shaft is transversely arranged, the stirring device further comprises a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is spaced from the inner wall of the filter screen by 2cm-3 cm.
6. The kitchen waste machine with leakage preventing device as set forth in claim 5, wherein the shortest distance between the high pressure nozzle and the filter net is 90-110 mm.
7. The kitchen waste machine with the leakage preventing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the kitchen waste machine body are respectively provided with a weighing sensor, and the four weighing sensors are transmitted by the transmitter and then communicated with the PLC controller.
8. The kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of said slag discharging groove are a water flushing end and a water discharging end respectively, a plurality of flushing pipes are provided on the water flushing end, each flushing pipe is provided with a flushing nozzle, said flushing pipes are connected with a second by-pass pipe of the water inlet pipe respectively, a second electromagnetic valve is provided on said second by-pass pipe, a water discharging port is provided on said water discharging end, and said second electromagnetic valve is connected with the PLC controller.
9. The kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of said slag discharge groove is a slope plate, and the flushing end of said slope plate is higher than the drainage end.
10. The kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a viewing hole is further provided above the kitchen waste machine body.
CN201921428340.9U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device Active CN210230999U (en)

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CN201921428340.9U CN210230999U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921428340.9U CN210230999U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Kitchen waste machine with leakage-proof device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110586614A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-20 百沃星联(上海)环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment machine for treating wet garbage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110586614A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-20 百沃星联(上海)环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment machine for treating wet garbage

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