CN210229786U - Vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210229786U CN210229786U CN201920801315.4U CN201920801315U CN210229786U CN 210229786 U CN210229786 U CN 210229786U CN 201920801315 U CN201920801315 U CN 201920801315U CN 210229786 U CN210229786 U CN 210229786U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- mixing
- humic acid
- acid compound
- compound fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- -1 humic acid compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vector type mixing cylinder of humic acid compound fertilizer, which is formed by connecting an inlet pipe, a mixing pipe and a discharging pipe in series through a hoop, wherein the inlet pipe, the mixing pipe and the discharging pipe are straight pipes with elliptical cross sections, a regular circular flange is respectively arranged at one end of the inlet pipe and one end of the discharging pipe, and the regular circular flanges are arranged at both ends of the mixing pipe; the hoop is formed by connecting angle iron, an annular strip block, an annular clamping groove and a fastening bolt; one end of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding hopper, a discharging hopper is arranged below an opening of the discharging pipe, and the outer walls of the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe are sleeved with limit rings; the outer wall of the middle mixing pipe is provided with a tooth path which is meshed with a circular gear ring and a pinion, and the pinion is sleeved with a rotating shaft and a motor. The utility model discloses the multidimensional diversion principle and the structure of simulation vector engine's jet-propelled pipe make the compounding pipe produce planetary circular motion, improve fertilizer mixing efficiency greatly, need not stirring leaf machinery and stir, can not produce unfavorable phenomena such as sizing and moisture absorption caking, are favorable to fertilizer granule's dispersion and intensive mixing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer mixing technical field especially relates to a vector formula mixing section of thick bamboo of humic acid compound fertilizer.
Background
The humic acid fertilizer has higher fertilizer efficiency, is a fertilizer synergist, and can improve the utilization rate of nitrogen by 1-2 times and improve the utilization rate of phosphorus and potassium by about 1 time. Because of its functions of stimulation and buffering, it can be called stimulating fertilizer, buffering fertilizer and respiring fertilizer.
Humic acid fertilizer is mainly formed by mixing a small amount of humic acid powder and a large amount of inorganic fertilizers, and the existing mixing equipment of humic acid fertilizer is mainly a stirring mixing cylinder, belongs to intermittent mixing equipment, namely, materials are fully mixed and then discharged, the yield is limited, a large amount of fertilizer is easily adhered to the corners of stirring blades, and the fertilizer is required to be cleaned in time after being mixed basically every time, otherwise, the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of the product are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vector type mixing cylinder of humic acid compound fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer is formed by connecting an inlet pipe, a mixing pipe and a discharge pipe in series through a hoop, wherein the inlet pipe, the mixing pipe and the discharge pipe are straight pipes with oval cross sections, one end of the inlet pipe is a vertical cross section, the other end of the inlet pipe is an oblique cross section, the oblique cross section of the inlet pipe is a perfect circle, the oblique cross sections of the inlet pipe are provided with perfect circle flanges, one end of the discharge pipe is also provided with a perfect circle flange, and two ends of the mixing pipe are provided with perfect circle flanges;
the hoop consists of angle irons at two ends and a middle annular strip, two annular clamping grooves corresponding to the right circular flange are arranged on the inner arc surface of the annular strip, and the two angle irons are connected in a fitting mode through fastening bolts;
one end of the vertical section of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding hopper, one end of the oblique section of the feeding pipe is connected with the mixing pipe through a hoop, and the outer pipe wall of the feeding pipe is sleeved with a limiting ring;
a discharge hopper is arranged below one end of the vertical section of the discharge pipe, one end of the oblique section of the discharge pipe is also connected with the mixing pipe through a hoop, and a limit ring is sleeved on the outer pipe wall of the discharge pipe;
the number of the mixing pipes is odd, the outer pipe wall of the mixing pipe positioned in the middle is provided with a tooth path, the tooth path is meshed in a circular gear ring, the tooth path is also meshed with a pinion, a rotating shaft is sleeved inside the pinion, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor.
Preferably, the number of mixing pipes ranges from 3 to 7.
Preferably, the height of the mouth of the feeding pipe is the same as the height of the mouth of the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the upper part of the discharge hopper is divided into two parts by a partition plate.
Preferably, the contact surfaces of the right circular flange and the ring-shaped clamping groove are all subjected to smoothing treatment.
Preferably, talcum powder or lubricating oil is filled between the right circular flange and the annular clamping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses multi-dimensional diversion principle and structure of jet-propelled pipe of simulation vector engine adopts inlet pipe, mixing tube and discharging pipe to form through staple bolt series connection, and inlet pipe, mixing tube and discharging pipe are the straight tube of oval cross-section, and the one end of inlet pipe and discharging pipe is the oblique cross-section respectively and sets up positive circular flange, and mixing tube's both ends all are equipped with positive circular flange; when the motor and the rotating shaft drive the pinion to rotate, the gear is transmitted to the oval tooth path and the circular gear ring, the circular gear ring forms a special-shaped cam type motion track as shown in the figure, the middle mixing pipe generates planetary circular motion around the pinion, the mixing pipe has circular motion and autorotation, and on one hand, the fertilizer is promoted to roll in the mixing pipe; on the other hand, the position of the mixing pipe in the middle is changed, the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe at two ends of the mixing cylinder are respectively positioned by a limiting ring, and the planetary circular motion of the mixing pipe in the middle causes huge torque and is respectively transmitted to the mixing pipes at two sides to drive the fertilizer to also perform planetary circular motion in the mixing pipe, so that the full mixing is realized. The utility model discloses a fertilizer blending process need not the participation of stirring leaf, can not produce unfavorable phenomena such as sizing and moisture absorption caking, is favorable to the dispersion and the intensive mixing of fertilizer granule.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of a vector type blending cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position limitation of a feeding pipe of a vector type blending cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a gear transmission structure diagram of the mixing tube of the vector type mixing cylinder of the humic acid compound fertilizer provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding pipe 1, a mixing pipe 2, a discharging pipe 3, an anchor ear 4, angle iron 401, an annular strip block 402, an annular clamping groove 403, a fastening bolt 404, a right circular flange 5, a feeding hopper 6, a limiting ring 7, a discharging hopper 8, a tooth path 9, a circular gear ring 10, a pinion 11, a rotating shaft 12, a motor 13 and a partition plate 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer is formed by connecting a feeding pipe 1, a mixing pipe 2 and a discharging pipe 3 in series through a hoop 4, wherein the feeding pipe 1, the mixing pipe 2 and the discharging pipe 3 are straight pipes with elliptical cross sections, one end of the feeding pipe 1 is a vertical cross section, the other end of the feeding pipe 1 is an oblique cross section, the oblique cross section of the feeding pipe 1 is a regular circle, the oblique cross sections of the feeding pipe 1 are provided with regular circular flanges 5, one end of the discharging pipe 3 is also provided with the regular circular flanges 5, and two ends of the mixing pipe 2 are provided with the regular circular flanges 5; the hoop 4 consists of angle irons 401 at two ends and an annular bar 402 at the middle part, two annular clamping grooves 403 corresponding to the right circular flange 3 are arranged on the inner arc surface of the annular bar 402, and the two angle irons 401 are connected in an attaching mode through fastening bolts 404; a feed hopper 6 is arranged at one end of the vertical section of the feed pipe 1, one end of the oblique section of the feed pipe 1 is connected with the mixing pipe 2 through a hoop 4, and a limit ring 7 is sleeved on the outer pipe wall of the feed pipe 1; a discharge hopper 8 is arranged below one end of the vertical section of the discharge pipe 3, one end of the oblique section of the discharge pipe 3 is also connected with the mixing pipe 2 through an anchor ear 4, and a limit ring 7 is sleeved on the outer pipe wall of the discharge pipe 3; the number of the mixing pipes 2 is odd, the outer pipe wall of the mixing pipe 2 located in the middle is provided with a tooth path 9, the tooth path 9 is meshed in a circular gear ring 10, the tooth path 9 is further meshed with a pinion 11, a rotating shaft 12 is sleeved inside the pinion 11, and one end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a motor 13.
Referring to fig. 1, the number of the mixing pipes 2 ranges from 3 to 7, and the longer the total length of the mixing pipes 2 is, the longer the retention distance and retention time for mixing the fertilizer are, so that the fertilizer can be fully mixed; however, the mixing pipes 2 are too many, the torque transmission between each mixing pipe 2 is not smooth, the torque of the feeding pipe 1 cannot be transmitted to the discharging pipe 3, the discharging pipe 3 and the adjacent mixing pipes 2 cannot rotate normally, and the rolling mixing process of the fertilizer is affected.
Referring to fig. 1, the height of the mouth of pipe of inlet pipe 1 is the same with the height of the mouth of pipe of discharging pipe 3, avoids fertilizer landing under the influence of gravitational potential energy in compounding pipe 2, further improves the mixed dwell time of fertilizer composition, improves mixing efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, the upper portion of the discharge hopper 8 is divided equally into two parts by a partition plate 14, facilitating the simultaneous addition of two mixed doses.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the contact surfaces of the circular flange 3 and the annular clamping groove 403 are all subjected to smoothing treatment, and talc powder or lubricating oil is filled between the circular flange 5 and the annular clamping groove 403 to promote normal sliding among the feeding pipe 1, the mixing pipe 2 and the discharging pipe 3.
The utility model discloses a working process: the motor 13 and the rotating shaft 12 drive the pinion 11 to rotate, the gear is transmitted to the oval tooth path 9 and the circular gear ring 10, the circular gear ring 10 forms a special-shaped cam type motion track as shown in fig. 4, the middle mixing pipe 2 generates planetary circular motion around the pinion 11, the mixing pipe 2 has circular motion and self rotation, and on one hand, fertilizer rolling in the mixing pipe 2 is promoted; on the other hand, the position of the middle mixing pipe 2 is changed, the feeding pipe 1 and the discharging pipe 3 at the two ends of the mixing cylinder are respectively positioned by a limiting ring 7, and the planetary circular motion of the middle mixing pipe 2 causes huge torque and is respectively transmitted to the mixing pipes 2 at the two sides to drive the fertilizer to also take planetary circular motion in the mixing pipes 2, so that the full mixing is realized. The utility model discloses a fertilizer blending process need not the participation of stirring leaf, can not produce unfavorable phenomena such as sizing and moisture absorption caking, is favorable to the dispersion and the intensive mixing of fertilizer granule.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizers is formed by connecting an inlet pipe (1), a mixing pipe (2) and a discharge pipe (3) in series through a hoop (4), and is characterized in that the inlet pipe (1), the mixing pipe (2) and the discharge pipe (3) are straight pipes with oval cross sections, one end of the inlet pipe (1) is a vertical cross section, the other end of the inlet pipe (1) is an oblique cross section, the oblique cross section of the inlet pipe (1) is in a perfect circle shape, the oblique cross sections of the inlet pipe (1) are provided with regular circular flanges (5), one end of the discharge pipe (3) is also provided with the regular circular flanges (5), and the two ends of the mixing pipe (2) are provided with the regular circular flanges (5);
the hoop (4) consists of angle irons (401) at two ends and an annular strip block (402) in the middle, two annular clamping grooves (403) corresponding to the right circular flange (5) are formed in the inner arc surface of the annular strip block (402), and the two angle irons (401) are connected in an attaching mode through fastening bolts (404);
a feed hopper (6) is arranged at one end of the vertical section of the feed pipe (1), one end of the oblique section of the feed pipe (1) is connected with the mixing pipe (2) through a hoop (4), and a limiting ring (7) is sleeved on the outer pipe wall of the feed pipe (1);
a discharge hopper (8) is arranged below one end of the vertical section of the discharge pipe (3), one end of the inclined section of the discharge pipe (3) is also connected with the mixing pipe (2) through a hoop (4), and the outer pipe wall of the discharge pipe (3) is also sleeved with a limiting ring (7);
the number of the mixing pipes (2) is odd, the outer pipe wall of the mixing pipes (2) located in the middle is provided with tooth tracks (9), the tooth tracks (9) are meshed in a circular gear ring (10), small gears (11) are further meshed in the tooth tracks (9), rotating shafts (12) are sleeved inside the small gears (11), and one ends of the rotating shafts (12) are connected with motors (13).
2. The vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer as defined in claim 1 is characterized in that the number of the mixing pipes (2) is 3-7.
3. A vector blending barrel for humic acid compound fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the height of the mouth of the feeding pipe (1) is the same as the height of the mouth of the discharging pipe (3).
4. A vector blending barrel for a humic acid compound fertilizer according to claim 1 wherein the upper part of the discharge hopper (8) is divided into two parts by a partition plate (14).
5. The vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer as defined in claim 1 wherein the contact surface of the right circular flange (5) and the ring-shaped neck (403) is smoothed.
6. The vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer as defined in claim 1 wherein talcum powder or lubricating oil is filled between the right circular flange (5) and the ring-shaped clamping groove (403).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920801315.4U CN210229786U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920801315.4U CN210229786U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210229786U true CN210229786U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
Family
ID=69971772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920801315.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210229786U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Vector type mixing cylinder for humic acid compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210229786U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113441059A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-28 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Vector blendor |
| CN115152899A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-11 | 甘立群 | Feed preparation process |
| CN115316145A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-11 | 徐州市果园 | Automatic trimming means of plant |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201920801315.4U patent/CN210229786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113441059A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-28 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Vector blendor |
| CN115152899A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-11 | 甘立群 | Feed preparation process |
| CN115152899B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2024-01-12 | 贵州一鸣农业科技有限公司 | Feed preparation process |
| CN115316145A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-11 | 徐州市果园 | Automatic trimming means of plant |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |