Ergonomic-based ice cap for preventing alopecia caused by chemotherapy
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical supplies, especially, relate to a prevention chemotherapy is lost hair ice cap based on ergonomic.
Background
The statistics data in 2018 show that the number of cancer patients in China reaches 429 thousands. Chemotherapy is a common treatment method for treating malignant tumors and preventing tumor recurrence, and the psychological impact of patients caused by the problem of alopecia and toxic and side effects caused by chemical drugs is very obvious. How to reduce the toxic and side effects is very important for establishing anti-tumor confidence for tumor patients and improving the quality of life. The blood flow of scalp blood vessels during the chemotherapy drug infusion period is reduced, so that the total amount of the chemotherapy drugs reaching the scalp is reduced, the absorption of the scalp to the chemotherapy drugs can be reduced, the sensitivity of hair follicle cells to the toxicity of the chemotherapy drugs is reduced, and the alopecia caused by chemotherapy is reduced.
The existing clinical method of utilizing an ice cap to act on the head for physical cooling is used for treating nervous system diseases and critical patients by reducing brain tissue metabolism. By means of the thought, the ice cap is used for cooling the head of the patient during chemotherapy, so that the side effect of alopecia is reduced. The medical ice cap in the prior art has the defects of unreasonable structure, low fitting degree when being worn on the head, uncomfortable body feeling, and obvious alopecia of uncovered scalp parts due to the fact that the using area cannot cover the whole scalp. Some of the medicines are easy to cover the ears, and the ears and the external ears are frostbitten due to low-temperature injury, so that the use requirements of patients during chemotherapy are met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a prevention chemotherapy hair loss ice cap based on ergonomic can effectively reduce patient's hair loss, guarantees patient's image, prevents that external ear frostbite.
For realizing this purpose, the utility model provides a prevention chemotherapy is lost hair and is iced cap based on ergonomic, the cap body comprises a cap body, the cap body is used for the nexine with the head contact including waterproof outer and with the laminating of waterproof outer, waterproof outer is provided with the chamber that holds that a plurality of is used for placing the coolant, the cap body is provided with respectively in the position of patient's ear and is used for the ear to stretch out the cap body and export with the ear of ear contact, the ear export is provided with the first connection structure who is used for ear export locking, cap body lower limb is provided with and is used for borduring with the lower part of neck laminating, it is provided with in borduring to be provided with the lower part and is used for taut locking band in the lower part, the locking band runs through the lower part and bordures and the lower part is bordured.
Preferably, the cap body further comprises two face covering areas covering the face of the patient, a second connecting structure used for detachably connecting the face covering areas at the chin is arranged at the lower end of the face covering area, and the first connecting structure is arranged on the face covering area.
Preferably, the face binding elastic band used for tightening the face binding band and binding the face binding band with the face when the face covering area is connected is arranged in the face binding band.
Preferably, the second connecting structure is a magic tape.
Preferably, the first connecting structure is a hook and loop fastener or a button.
Preferably, a cotton layer is arranged between the inner layer and the waterproof outer layer.
Preferably, the inner layer is made of cotton cloth, and the waterproof outer layer is made of a PVC material.
Preferably, the locking band is an elastic band.
Preferably, the cold-storage agent is a cold gel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model discloses in form through the nexine and lay the waterproof skin of coolant and cover the cold compress to bordure and bordure through ear export, lower part and face and make this cover more complete, effectively reduce patient's alopecia, guarantee patient's image, prevent that the external ear frostbite. The utility model discloses in can effectively increase cold compress coverage area through the face overlay area, improve the result of use. The utility model discloses in set up first connection structure in the ear export and can effectively lock, guarantee to cover the effect when preventing external ear frostbite. The utility model discloses in make the nexine through the cotton, can improve the comfort level of scalp contact position. The utility model has the advantages of convenient use, easy wearing, easy tightness adjustment, anti-drop and convenience for patients; has clinical practical application value; scientific, reasonable, safe and reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1, an ice cap for preventing hair loss in chemotherapy based on ergonomics, including the cap body, the cap body includes waterproof outer layer 1 and the nexine 2 that is used for with the head contact with the laminating of waterproof outer layer 1, waterproof outer layer 1 is provided with a plurality of and is used for placing the chamber 11 that holds of cold-storage agent, the cap body is provided with the ear export 3 that is used for the ear to stretch out the cap body and contacts with the ear respectively in the position of patient's ear, ear export 3 is provided with the first connecting structure 31 that is used for ear export 3 locking, the cap body lower limb is provided with the lower part bordure 5 that is used for with the neck laminating, be provided with in bordure 5 the lower part and be used for taut locking band 51, locking band 51 runs through bordure 5 in the lower part and both ends stretch.
The cap body also comprises two face covering areas 4 covering the face of the patient, the lower end of the face covering area 4 is provided with a second connecting structure 41 used for detachably connecting the face covering area 4 at the chin, and the first connecting structure 31 is arranged on the face covering area 4. The face binding elastic band used for tightening the face binding band 6 and binding the face when the face covering areas 4 are connected is arranged in the face binding band 6.
The second connecting structure 41 is a hook and loop fastener. The first connecting structure 31 is a hook and loop fastener or a button. A cotton layer is arranged between the inner layer 2 and the waterproof outer layer 1. The inner layer 2 is made of cotton cloth, and the waterproof outer layer 1 is made of PVC material. The locking band 51 is an elastic band. The cold accumulation agent is a condensing gel.
In this embodiment, hold 11 numbers in chamber and can set for according to the cap body size to guarantee that the coolant arranges stably, the laminating is inseparabler when wearing. The first connecting structure 31, the second connecting structure 41 and the locking belt 51 are arranged, so that the cap body is stably worn as a whole and is attached to the scalp more tightly in use. The first connecting structure 31 is disposed at the lower end of the ear outlet 3, so as to prevent frostbite of the external ear and ensure the effect of covering the cap body. The cold storage agent adopts the condensing gel which is nontoxic, tasteless and environment-friendly, is soft and non-freezing after being frozen for a long time and can be frozen for use for multiple times. The inner layer 2 is made of cotton cloth and can improve the comfort level of scalp contact. The waterproof outer layer 1 is made of PVC material, and has no stimulation to skin, no toxicity and no smell.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive of other embodiments, and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the invention as expressed in the above teachings or as known to the person skilled in the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.