CN210225604U - Hand-held type highway bridge and culvert detection video acquisition device - Google Patents

Hand-held type highway bridge and culvert detection video acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210225604U
CN210225604U CN201920504322.8U CN201920504322U CN210225604U CN 210225604 U CN210225604 U CN 210225604U CN 201920504322 U CN201920504322 U CN 201920504322U CN 210225604 U CN210225604 U CN 210225604U
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China
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section
camera
detection
encoder
data transmission
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Inventor
Yuan Yan
严园
Yuewen Zhao
赵跃文
Xiaolin Yang
杨晓林
Lei Zou
邹磊
Renjie Ruan
阮人杰
Xuefeng Zhang
张雪峰
Jing Yang
杨静
Zhiwei Cao
曹志伟
Xudan Chen
陈旭丹
Guiming Zhang
张桂铭
Lili Yang
杨丽丽
Guohui Li
李国辉
Jinyi Cai
蔡金一
Yuntao Ji
纪云涛
Jiexiang Lou
楼介翔
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Yunnan Highway Science and Technology Research Institute
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Yunnan Highway Science and Technology Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-held type highway bridge culvert detects video acquisition device belongs to bridge and culvert check out test set technical field. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of unfolding and field debugging of a device before detection, acquiring detection video image data, marking defects, shrinking of a detection device, and analyzing and storing data. The device is characterized by comprising 25 parts, such as a wheel type distance measuring encoder, a pulley, a camera with an illumination function, a bracket, a defect marking part, an angle adjusting joint, a rotary joint, a radio transmitting box, an operation control button, a power supply, a storage device with a display function, a data transmission line, a power supply cable, a belly top and the like. The utility model discloses detect the overall process and carry out the video image record, can mark the defective position, on-the-spot adaptability is strong, and the security performance is high, and energy saving and emission reduction is effectual, easy operation, later stage use maintenance low cost.

Description

Hand-held type highway bridge and culvert detection video acquisition device
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a hand-held type highway and bridge culvert detect video acquisition device belongs to bridge and culvert check out test set technical field.
Background art:
the culvert is a small ground structure arranged when a highway subgrade passes through a depression or crosses a ditch (canal), and the single-hole span of the culvert is less than 5 meters according to the regulations of highway engineering technical standards. The bridge is an overhead artificial channel and consists of an upper structure and a lower structure, and the single-hole span of the small bridge is more than or equal to 5 meters and less than 20 meters according to the regulations of highway engineering technical standards. The utility model discloses application field is mainly to following four kinds of highway bridges and culverts: 1. small bridges and culverts under construction; 2. small bridges and culverts that have suffered natural disasters (earthquakes, floods, debris flows) or external impacts (vehicle and vessel impacts, etc.); 3. some special small bridges and culverts that need long-term monitoring; 4. the quality of concrete of the upper structure of the highway bridges and culverts in the operating period of the traffic is detected according to relevant regulations of a transportation department; so as to ensure the safe operation of the small bridge and the culvert in the using process of the vehicle. At present, the following methods are generally adopted in the detection of the quality of the upper structure of the small bridge and the culvert: 1. bridge inspection method. The method comprises the steps that a detector detects beam plates, cover beams, rubber supports, support cushion stones, anti-collision check blocks, pull rods and the like of upper structures of a small bridge and a culvert through a detection frame of a small bridge quality detection vehicle; 2. unmanned aerial vehicle method. The method comprises the steps that detection personnel control an unmanned aerial vehicle and detect the structural quality of the upper parts of a small bridge and a culvert by using a camera on the unmanned aerial vehicle; 3. a robotic arm method. The method comprises the steps that a detector controls a mechanical arm, and a camera arranged on the mechanical arm is used for detecting the structural quality of the upper parts of a small bridge and a culvert; 4. climbing method. The method is characterized in that a scaffold or a ladder is erected before detection, and a detector detects beam plates, cover beams, rubber supports, support cushion stones, anti-collision check blocks, pull rods, cover plates and the like of upper structures of small bridges and culverts by climbing the scaffold or the ladder. However, the above method still has the following problems in actual detection work. The bridge inspection method has the problems that: 1. the method is lack of complete video image record, the appearance quality of the concrete in the detection process can only be detected by visual detection of detection personnel, the related video image data is lack, the defects and the omission judgment are easy to occur when the detection personnel are tired, and the integral quality of the appearance of the concrete at the upper part of the detected small bridge cannot be objectively reflected; 2. the detection site has poor adaptability, low working efficiency and is limited by objective conditions; 3. the safety is poor, and the detection personnel are easily damaged by accidents such as lightning stroke, high-altitude falling, mechanical impact, wild bee and ant attack and the like. A plurality of casualty events are detected in China; 4. the energy-saving and emission-reducing effects are poor, and the consumed resources are more; 5. the flexibility of field detection is poor, the bridge floor cross slope cannot be detected when the bridge floor cross slope is large, and the bridge floor cross slope cannot be detected when obstacles (such as water channels, river banks, pipelines and the like) exist under the bridge; 6. the culvert project can not be detected, and the bridge inspection frame of the bridge inspection vehicle can not enter the culvert due to the fact that the length of the bridge inspection frame is larger than the single span length of the culvert. The unmanned aerial vehicle method has problems: 1. the position of the defect cannot be accurately positioned, the marking function is lacked, no one can be interfered by external factors such as airflow, a geomagnetic field, obstacles and the like in the detection process, and the specific position of the defect on the small bridge and the culvert cannot be accurately positioned by reexamination personnel and repair personnel due to the lack of the marking function when the defect is found; 2. the operation difficulty is high, and because the propeller of the unmanned aerial vehicle has certain danger when rotating, safety accidents are easily caused when the unmanned aerial vehicle crashes and is out of control, so that the unmanned aerial vehicle needs to be operated by technical personnel who are trained professionally during the taking off and landing processes; 3. the culvert with small partial clearance cannot be detected, the inner space of the partial culvert in the highway engineering is narrow, such as some drainage culverts, and the culverts are mostly arranged in low-lying areas, even the detection personnel cannot enter, and no people in the culverts can not detect the culvert because the remote control signals are shielded; 4. the later maintenance cost is high, and the popularization and the application in a large range are not convenient. The unmanned aerial vehicle has the advantages that the use times of components such as a motor, a battery, a radio receiver and the like are limited in the use process of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the unmanned aerial vehicle is easy to cause serious accidents of falling due to the fact that the unmanned aerial vehicle is not used and maintained in place in the later period, so that parts and parts need to be maintained and replaced regularly in the use process of the unmanned aerial vehicle; 5. the flying height and the flying range are limited. According to the relevant national law, the civil unmanned aerial vehicle needs to report to the air management department before flying, the flying height can not exceed 120 meters, and the civil unmanned aerial vehicle can not fly near airports and some military facilities. The mechanical arm method has problems: 1. the position of the defect cannot be accurately positioned, the marking function is lacked, the mechanical arm carries a camera to shoot the defect in the detection process, and the specific position of the defect on the bridge and the culvert cannot be accurately positioned by reexamination personnel and repair personnel due to the lack of the marking function when the defect is found; 2. the later maintenance cost is high, the large-scale popularization and application are not convenient, the use times of the parts such as a motor, an oil pressure system and a battery are limited in the use process of the mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm is easy to damage due to the fact that the later use and maintenance are not in place, so that parts need to be regularly maintained, replaced and replaced in the use process of the mechanical arm; 3. the flexibility of field detection is poor, the working principle of the mechanical arm is that the mechanical arm moves to drive the camera to carry out shooting detection on the small bridge and the culvert member, but the mechanical arm cannot enter the bridge or the culvert for detection when obstacles (such as a water channel, a river bank, a pipeline and the like) exist under the bridge or in the culvert in the field detection process of a construction site; 4. the energy-saving and emission-reducing effects are poor, and the consumed resources are more. When the mechanical arm is used for detection, the mechanical arm device moves to be pulled by a tractor, and part of lanes can be occupied in the detection process, so that the passage of vehicles on the bridge floor is influenced. The climbing method has problems: 1. the method is lack of complete video image record, the appearance quality of the concrete in the detection process can only be detected by visual detection of detection personnel, the related video image data are lacked, the defects and the missing judgment are easy to occur when the detection personnel are tired, and the integral quality of the appearance of the concrete at the upper part of the detected small bridge or culvert cannot be objectively reflected; 2. the detection site has poor adaptability, low working efficiency and is limited by objective conditions; 3. the security is poor, and the testing personnel easily suffer from high altitude accident injury of falling.
For overcoming the shortcoming that current trails and culvert superstructure quality testing device exist, provide the utility model discloses a. Through literature search, the same public reports as the patent of the utility model are not found.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, and provide a hand-held type highway bridge and culvert detection video acquisition device.
The utility model discloses a little bridge and culvert superstructure quality detection video image collection system, its characterized in that the device is by wheeled range finding encoder (1), pulley connecting axle (2), camera (3) of area illumination function, vertical camera support (4), horizontal support (5), defect mark part (6), right side pulley (7), the vertical support of wheeled range finding encoder (8), first festival measuring bar (9), the angle modulation joint (10) of horizontal support front end, angle modulation joint (11) in the middle of the horizontal support, can 360 degrees rotary joint (12), can 360 degrees rotary joint (13) on the measuring bar, can flexible second festival vertically erect measuring bar (14), can flexible third festival vertically erect measuring bar (15), can flexible fourth festival vertically erect measuring bar (16), radio transmission box (17), operation control button (18) The device comprises a power supply (19), a storage device (20) with a display function, a camera data transmission line (21), an encoder data transmission line (22), a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply, a defect marking component control line (24) and a belly top (25).
The assembly relation is as follows: the center of the right side of the wheel type distance measuring encoder (1) is connected with the left end of the pulley connecting shaft (2), and the pulley connecting shaft (2) penetrates into the right side from the left side of a round hole at the upper end of a vertical support (8) of the wheel type distance measuring encoder and penetrates out of the right side to be connected with the center of the left side of a right pulley (7); the wheel type distance measuring encoder (1) is required to be ensured to normally roll to measure the distance during installation, and the lower end of the vertical support (8) of the wheel type distance measuring encoder is connected with the rear end of the 360-degree rotary joint (12); the front end of the rotary joint (12) capable of rotating 360 degrees is connected with the rear end of the upper part of the first section of detection rod (9); the lower end of the defect marking component (6) is connected with the top end of the first section of detection rod (9); the rear end of an angle adjusting joint (11) in the middle of the transverse bracket is connected with the upper part of the front end of the first section of detection rod (9); the front end of an angle adjusting joint (11) in the middle of the transverse bracket is connected with the rear end of the transverse bracket (5); the front end of the transverse bracket (5) is connected with the rear end of an angle adjusting joint (10) at the front end of the transverse bracket; the front end of an angle adjusting joint (10) at the front end of the transverse support is connected with the lower end of the vertical camera support (4); the camera (3) with the illumination function is arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the vertical camera support (4); the lower end of the first section of the detection rod (9) is connected with the upper end of a 360-degree rotatable joint (13) on the detection rod, and the lower end of the 360-degree rotatable joint (13) on the detection rod is connected with the upper end of a second section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod (14); the lower end of the second section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (14) is connected with the upper end of a third section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (15), and the lower end of the third section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (15) is connected with the upper end of a fourth section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (16); the lower end of the radio transmitting box (17) is connected with the upper end of an operation control button (18), and the lower end of the operation control button (18) is connected with the upper end of a power supply (19); a radio transmitting box (17), a power supply (19) and an operation control button (18) are arranged on the front side of the middle of a fourth telescopic section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod (16); the front end of the encoder data transmission line (22) is connected with the lower end of the wheel type distance measuring encoder (1), and the rear end of the encoder data transmission line (22) is connected with the front end of a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply; the front end of a defect marking component control line (24) is connected with the lower end of a defect marking component (6), and the rear end of the defect marking component control line (24) is connected with the front end of a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply; the front end of the camera data transmission line (21) is connected with the lower end of the camera (3) with the lighting function; the back end of the camera data transmission line (21) is connected with the front end of a power supply cable (23); the rear end of a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply is connected with the left side of the operation control button (18); the storage device (20) with the display function receives the signal transmitted back by the radio transmitting box (17). The lower end of the fourth section of vertical measuring rod (16) is connected with the center of the front end of the belly top (25). The rear end of the belly top (25) is tied on the waist of the user.
The device of the utility model adopts the products and materials purchased in the market to be refitted or prepared according to the conventional method.
Adopt the utility model discloses the device is as follows to little bridge and culvert superstructure quality testing's step:
1. installation and field debugging of device before detection
Whether each wheel type distance measuring encoder 1, the defect marking part 6, the camera 3 with the lighting function, the radio transmitting box 17, the power supply 19, the operation control button 18 and the storage device 20 with the display function work normally or not is checked. According to the actual situation of detecting the small bridge or culvert on the spot, the camera 3 with the illumination function can be adjusted to shoot the bridge component to be detected through the angle adjusting joint 10 at the front end of the transverse bracket, the angle adjusting joint 11 in the middle of the transverse bracket, the 360-degree rotating joint 12 and the 360-degree rotating joint 13 on the detection rod and adjusting the shooting angle of the camera 3 with the illumination function. The height of the support of the device is adjusted by the extension and contraction of the first section of the detection rod 9, the second section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod 14, the third section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod 15 and the fourth section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod 16, so that the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1, the defect marking part 6 and the camera 3 with the illumination function can reach the optimal height position of the concrete member to be detected. The belly top 25 is tied on the waist of a tester, and the lower end of the fourth section of the longitudinal vertical measuring rod 16 is inserted into the center of the belly top 25.
2. Detecting video image data acquisition
The shooting angle of the camera 3 with the illumination function can be adjusted through the angle adjusting joint 10 at the front end of the transverse bracket, the angle adjusting joint 11 in the middle of the transverse bracket, the 360-degree rotating joint 12 and the 360-degree rotating joint 13 on the detection rod, so that the camera 3 with the illumination function can be adjusted to shoot a bridge component to be detected, the radio transmitting box 17, the power supply 19 and the operation control button 18 are started, the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 is contacted with the surface of the bridge component to be detected, the data of the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 is zeroed by controlling and operating buttons on control buttons 18, a longitudinal vertical measuring rod is pushed at a constant speed, a transverse support 5 is moved from one end of a detected bridge member to the other end, a camera 3 with an illumination function records video image data of the appearance quality condition of the bridge member, and the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 records the position corresponding to the video image data;
3. defect mark for bridge or culvert member
When a component has defects (such as cracks, broken exposed ribs, steel bar rust expansion and the like) in the data acquisition process, the defects of the component are photographed by operating the buttons of the control buttons 18, and meanwhile, the buttons on the control buttons 18 are operated to mark defect marks on the surface of the component attached to the defects by using the defect marking part 6;
4. shrinkage of the detecting device
After the field detection work is finished, taking out the lower end of the fourth section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod 16 from the center of the belly top 25, retracting all the vertical measuring rods, closing the radio transmitting box 17, the power supply 19 and the operation control button 18, and putting the device into an instrument box to transport out of a detection field;
5. analysis and preservation of data
In the detection process, the device can find the appearance quality problems of each component of the small bridge and the culvert through the camera 3 with the illumination function, mark the position corresponding to the defect on site through the defect marking part 6, transmit data to the storage device 20 with the display function through the radio transmission box 17 for storage, and send video image data to a field data group for processing. The video image data collected by the device can be used as the original data of the small bridge and the culvert for the long-term system storage of the delivery, completion, maintenance and special detection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. during detection, video image recording can be carried out on the whole detection process
Compared with a small bridge and culvert detection vehicle method, the device can carry out complete and comprehensive video image recording on the appearance quality conditions of upper components such as beam plates, bent caps, supports and the like through the camera arranged at the top of the detection rod, and the recorded video image can be used as original data for quality detection of the small bridge and the culvert for long-term storage;
2. can mark the defect position, is convenient for the later-stage review and the maintenance position finding
When discovering the defect, this device compares with unmanned aerial vehicle method and arm method, and this device can leave the mark near the defect, and the specific position of defect on bridge and culvert is pinpointed to the personnel of being convenient for to review and repair.
3. Strong adaptability to detection site
Compared with a small bridge and culvert detection vehicle method and a mechanical arm method, the device is not influenced by adverse external factors such as bridge deck cross slopes, underbridge obstacles, bridge clearance and the like, and can carry out video detection on all members of all types of small bridges and culverts. Compared with an unmanned aerial vehicle method, the device is not interfered by external weather and geomagnetic field, is not limited by height and range, and can be normally used in airports and military no-fly areas;
4. high safety performance
Compared with a small bridge and culvert detection vehicle method and a mechanical arm method, the device does not have the accidents of high-altitude falling, mechanical impact and pest attack because detection personnel do not need to go up and down the bridge detection frame for detection. Compared with an unmanned aerial vehicle method, the device has no propeller, so that the safety accident of scraping the propeller is avoided;
5. good energy-saving and emission-reducing effect
Compared with the three methods, the device has the advantages that the power during detection is pushed by manpower, no electric energy is used, no oil is consumed, mechanical equipment is not needed, the number of field detection personnel is reduced to 1, and after data acquisition is completed, the data are transmitted to a data analysis group in an office through a network;
6. simple operation, and no need of professional training for detection personnel
Compared with the three methods, the device has the advantages that detection personnel do not need to carry out operation training on professional mechanical equipment or unmanned aerial vehicle pilots, and personnel with healthy limbs and normal eyesight can carry out data acquisition;
7. low cost for later use and maintenance
The device has simple structure, only needs to regularly maintain the camera and the wheel type encoder in the later use process, and has lower later use and maintenance cost compared with the three methods.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right-side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a little bridge and culvert superstructure quality testing video image collection system, its characterized in that the device is by wheeled range finding encoder 1, pulley connecting axle 2, the camera 3 of area illumination function, vertical camera support 4, horizontal support 5, defect mark part 6, right side pulley 7, the vertical support 8 of wheeled range finding encoder, first festival measuring bar 9, the angle modulation joint 10 of horizontal support front end, the angle modulation joint 11 in the middle of the horizontal support, can 360 degrees rotary joint 12, can 360 degrees rotary joint 13 on the measuring bar, can stretch out and draw back second festival vertical measuring bar 14, can stretch out and draw back third festival vertical measuring bar 15, can stretch out and draw back fourth festival vertical measuring bar 16, radio transmission box 17, operation control button 18, power 19, take storage device 20 of display function, camera data transmission line 21, encoder data 22 transmission line, A cable 23 for data transmission and power supply, a control line 24 for a defect marking component and a belly top 25. Wherein:
the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 is used for measuring distance, the pulley connecting shaft 2 is used for fixing the encoder and the pulley, the camera 3 with the lighting function is used for shooting a video image, the vertical camera support 4 is used for fixing the camera, the transverse support 5 is used for connecting two angle adjusting joints, the defect marking component 6 is used for marking a defect position, the right pulley 7 is used for keeping the rolling balance of the encoder, the wheel type distance measuring encoder vertical support 8 is used for fixing the encoder, the first section of detection rod 9 is used for connecting the vertical rotary joint, the angle adjusting joint and the vertical rotary joint, the defect marking component is fixed, the angle adjusting joint 10 at the front end of the transverse support is used for adjusting the shooting angle of the camera, the angle adjusting joint 11 in the middle of the transverse support is used for adjusting the shooting angle of the camera, the 360-degree rotary joint 12 is used for adjusting the rolling direction of the encoder, and the 360-degree rotary joint 13 on the detection rod is used for, the telescopic second section of the longitudinal vertical measuring rod 14 is used for adjusting the detection height of the device, the telescopic third section of the longitudinal vertical measuring rod 15 is used for adjusting the detection height of the device, the telescopic fourth section of the longitudinal vertical measuring rod 16 is used for adjusting the detection height of the device, the radio transmitting box is fixed, the operation control button and the power supply, the radio transmitting box 17 is used for transmitting detection data to the storage device, the operation control button 18 is used for controlling the camera, the defect marking component and the encoder, the power supply 19 is used for supplying power to the device, the storage device 20 with the display function is used for storing data, the camera data transmission line 21 is used for transmitting data, the encoder data transmission line 22 is used for transmitting data, the cable 23 for transmitting data and supplying power is used for transmitting control signals, the defect marking component control line 24 is used for transmitting control signals, the belly top 25 is used for supporting the device, and the, reduce physical strength consumption of detection personnel.
The utility model adopts the products and materials purchased in the market to be refitted or prepared according to the conventional method.
Adopt the utility model discloses video image acquisition device is as follows to step that little bridge and culvert structure quality detected:
1. installation and field debugging of device before detection
Whether each wheel type distance measuring encoder 1, the defect marking part 6, the camera 3 radio transmitting box 17 with the lighting function, the power supply 19, the operation control button 18 and the storage device 20 with the display function work normally or not is checked. According to the actual situation of detecting the small bridge or culvert on the spot, the shooting angle of the camera 3 with the illumination function is adjusted through the angle adjusting joint 10 at the front end of the transverse support, the angle adjusting joint 11 in the middle of the transverse support, the 360-degree rotating joint 12 and the 360-degree rotating joint 13 on the detection rod, so that the camera 3 with the illumination function can be adjusted to shoot the bridge component to be detected. The height of the support of the device is adjusted by the extension and contraction of the first section of the detection rod 9, the second section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod 14, the third section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod 15 and the fourth section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod 16, so that the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1, the defect marking part 6 and the camera 3 with the illumination function can reach the optimal height position of the concrete member to be detected. The belly top 25 is tied on the waist of a tester, and the lower end of the fourth section of the longitudinal vertical measuring rod 16 is inserted into the center of the belly top 25.
3. Detecting video image data acquisition
The shooting angle of the camera 3 with the illumination function can be adjusted through the angle adjusting joint 10 at the front end of the transverse bracket, the angle adjusting joint 11 in the middle of the transverse bracket, the 360-degree rotating joint 12 and the 360-degree rotating joint 13 on the detection rod, so that the camera 3 with the illumination function can be adjusted to shoot a bridge component to be detected, the radio transmitting box 17, the power supply 19 and the operation control button 18 are started, the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 is contacted with the surface of the bridge component to be detected, the data of the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 is zeroed by controlling and operating buttons on control buttons 18, a longitudinal vertical measuring rod is pushed at a constant speed, a transverse support 5 is moved from one end of a detected bridge member to the other end, a camera 3 with an illumination function records video image data of the appearance quality condition of the bridge member, and the wheel type distance measuring encoder 1 records the position corresponding to the video image data;
4. defect mark for bridge or culvert member
When a component has defects (such as cracks, broken exposed ribs, steel bar rust expansion and the like) in the data acquisition process, the defects of the component are photographed by operating the buttons of the control buttons 18, and meanwhile, the buttons on the control buttons 18 are operated to mark defect marks on the surface of the component attached to the defects by using the defect marking part 6;
4. shrinkage of the detecting device
After the field detection work is finished, taking out the lower end of the fourth section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod 16 from the center of the belly top 25, retracting all the vertical measuring rods, closing the radio transmitting box 17, the power supply 19 and the operation control button 18, and putting the device into an instrument box to transport out of a detection field;
5. analysis and preservation of data
In the detection process, the device can find the appearance quality problems of each component of the small bridge and the culvert through the camera 3 with the illumination function, mark the position corresponding to the defect on site through the defect marking part 6, transmit data to the storage device 20 with the display function through the radio transmission box 17 for storage, and send video image data to a field data group for processing. The video image data collected by the device can be used as the original data of the small bridge and the culvert for the long-term system storage of the delivery, completion, maintenance and special detection.
Practical application surface, the utility model discloses reach design purpose and defect video quality detection requirement completely.

Claims (1)

1. A hand-held video acquisition device for detecting small bridges and culverts on roads comprises a wheel type distance measuring encoder (1), a pulley connecting shaft (2), a camera (3) with an illuminating function, a vertical camera support (4), a transverse support (5), a defect marking component (6), a right side pulley (7), a wheel type distance measuring encoder vertical support (8), a first section of detection rod (9), an angle adjusting joint (10) at the front end of the transverse support, an angle adjusting joint (11) in the middle of the transverse support, a 360-degree rotary joint (12), a 360-degree rotary joint (13) on the detection rod, a telescopic second section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod (14), a telescopic third section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod (15), a telescopic fourth section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod (16), a radio transmitting box (17), an operation control button (18), a power supply (19), a storage device (20) with a display function, The device comprises a camera data transmission line (21), an encoder data transmission line (22), a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply, a defect marking component control line (24) and a belly top (25);
the assembly relation is as follows: the center of the right side of the wheel type distance measuring encoder (1) is connected with the left end of the pulley connecting shaft (2), and the pulley connecting shaft (2) penetrates into the right side from the left side of a round hole at the upper end of a vertical support (8) of the wheel type distance measuring encoder and penetrates out of the right side to be connected with the center of the left side of a right pulley (7); the wheel type distance measuring encoder (1) is required to be ensured to normally roll to measure the distance during installation, and the lower end of the vertical support (8) of the wheel type distance measuring encoder is connected with the rear end of the 360-degree rotary joint (12); the front end of the rotary joint (12) capable of rotating 360 degrees is connected with the rear end of the upper part of the first section of detection rod (9); the lower end of the defect marking component (6) is connected with the top end of the first section of detection rod (9); the rear end of an angle adjusting joint (11) in the middle of the transverse bracket is connected with the upper part of the front end of the first section of detection rod (9); the front end of an angle adjusting joint (11) in the middle of the transverse bracket is connected with the rear end of the transverse bracket (5); the front end of the transverse bracket (5) is connected with the rear end of an angle adjusting joint (10) at the front end of the transverse bracket; the front end of an angle adjusting joint (10) at the front end of the transverse support is connected with the lower end of the vertical camera support (4); the camera (3) with the illumination function is arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the vertical camera support (4); the lower end of the first section of the detection rod (9) is connected with the upper end of a 360-degree rotatable joint (13) on the detection rod, and the lower end of the 360-degree rotatable joint (13) on the detection rod is connected with the upper end of a second section of the telescopic vertical measuring rod (14); the lower end of the second section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (14) is connected with the upper end of a third section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (15), and the lower end of the third section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (15) is connected with the upper end of a fourth section of the telescopic longitudinal vertical measuring rod (16); the lower end of the radio transmitting box (17) is connected with the upper end of an operation control button (18), and the lower end of the operation control button (18) is connected with the upper end of a power supply (19); a radio transmitting box (17), a power supply (19) and an operation control button (18) are arranged on the front side of the middle of a fourth telescopic section of longitudinal vertical measuring rod (16); the front end of the encoder data transmission line (22) is connected with the lower end of the wheel type distance measuring encoder (1), and the rear end of the encoder data transmission line (22) is connected with the front end of a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply; the front end of a defect marking component control line (24) is connected with the lower end of a defect marking component (6), and the rear end of the defect marking component control line (24) is connected with the front end of a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply; the front end of the camera data transmission line (21) is connected with the lower end of the camera (3) with the lighting function; the back end of the camera data transmission line (21) is connected with the front end of a power supply cable (23); the rear end of a cable (23) for data transmission and power supply is connected with the left side of the operation control button (18); the storage device (20) with the display function receives the signal transmitted back by the radio transmitting box (17); the lower end of the fourth section of vertical measuring rod (16) is connected with the center of the front end of the belly top (25); the rear end of the belly top (25) is tied on the waist of the user.
CN201920504322.8U 2019-01-08 2019-04-15 Hand-held type highway bridge and culvert detection video acquisition device Expired - Fee Related CN210225604U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2019200249794 2019-01-08
CN201920024979 2019-01-08

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CN210225604U true CN210225604U (en) 2020-03-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113671146A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-11-19 南京沛沛骧环保科技有限公司 Underground detector capable of detecting combustible gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113671146A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-11-19 南京沛沛骧环保科技有限公司 Underground detector capable of detecting combustible gas

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